【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第二十二冊 No. 1428《四分律》CBETA 電子佛典 V1.34 普及版
# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 22, No. 1428 四分律, CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.34, Normalized Version
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T22n1428_p0928a01║
T22n1428_p0928a02║四分律卷第四十九(三分之十三)
T22n1428_p0928a03║
T22n1428_p0928a04║　　　　姚秦罽賓三藏佛陀耶舍
T22n1428_p0928a05║　　　　共竺佛念等譯
T22n1428_p0928a06║比丘尼揵度之下
T22n1428_p0928a07║爾時世尊在波羅奈。時世穀貴人民飢餓乞
T22n1428_p0928a08║求難得。諸比丘尼受食已故有餘食。諸比
T22n1428_p0928a09║丘尼作如是念。我等此食得與比丘不。佛
T22n1428_p0928a10║言得與。復念得為比丘授食不。佛言得授。
T22n1428_p0928a11║我等宿食與比丘為淨不。佛言淨。時諸比
T22n1428_p0928a12║丘。受食已有餘食。念言。我等此食得與
T22n1428_p0928a13║比丘尼不。佛言得與。得為比丘尼授食
T22n1428_p0928a14║不。佛言得授與。時有宿食。念言。與比丘尼
T22n1428_p0928a15║淨不。佛言淨。爾時比丘尼。在阿練若處住。
T22n1428_p0928a16║後異時阿練若處有事起。諸比丘白佛。佛言。
T22n1428_p0928a17║比丘尼不應在阿練若處住。時有比丘尼
T22n1428_p0928a18║在白衣家內住。見他夫主共婦嗚口捫摸
T22n1428_p0928a19║身體捉捺乳。年少比丘尼見已。便生厭離佛
T22n1428_p0928a20║法心。諸比丘尼白諸比丘。諸比丘白佛。佛
T22n1428_p0928a21║言。聽為比丘尼別作住處。彼比丘尼便在
T22n1428_p0928a22║別住處作技教他作。佛言。比丘尼不應
T22n1428_p0928a23║在住處作技。比丘尼在別住處酤酒。佛
T22n1428_p0928a24║言。不應在別住處酤酒。彼比丘尼安婬
T22n1428_p0928a25║女在住處。佛言不應爾。彼為具香華莊身
T22n1428_p0928a26║之具。佛言不應爾。時六群比丘尼。在巷陌
T22n1428_p0928a27║四衢道頭市中糞掃聚邊立住。諸居士見皆
T22n1428_p0928a28║共譏嫌呵罵言。此比丘尼。無有慚愧無有
T22n1428_p0928a29║淨行。外自稱言。我知正法。如是何有正法。
T22n1428_p0928b01║在如是處立住。如似婬女。諸比丘白佛。佛
T22n1428_p0928b02║言。比丘尼不應在如是處立住。時六群比
T22n1428_p0928b03║丘尼。以牙骨揩摩身作光澤。比丘白佛。佛
T22n1428_p0928b04║言不應爾。六群比丘尼。以細末藥揩摩身
T22n1428_p0928b05║光澤。佛言不應爾。彼摩身毛令卷。佛言
T22n1428_p0928b06║不應爾。彼剪身毛。佛言不應爾。彼比丘尼
T22n1428_p0928b07║持衣纏腰欲令細好。佛言不應爾。彼比丘
T22n1428_p0928b08║尼著女人衣。佛言不應著。彼比丘尼著男
T22n1428_p0928b09║子衣。佛言不應著。聽比丘尼著比丘尼衣。
T22n1428_p0928b10║比丘尼以多衣纏體欲令廣好。佛言不應
T22n1428_p0928b11║爾。彼不好著衣欲令身現。佛言不應爾。
T22n1428_p0928b12║彼腰帶頭作鳥耳。佛言不應爾。彼作蔓
T22n1428_p0928b13║陀羅腰帶。佛言不應爾。彼畜鞞(語卑反音)樓腰
T22n1428_p0928b14║帶。佛言不應畜。彼畜娑腰帶。佛言不應
T22n1428_p0928b15║畜。彼散線帶繫腰。佛言。聽比丘尼編織作
T22n1428_p0928b16║帶繞腰一周。若圓織者聽再周。比丘尼至
T22n1428_p0928b17║女人浴處浴。時有賊女婬女。語比丘尼言。
T22n1428_p0928b18║汝等年少腋下始有毛。何得便修梵行。汝
T22n1428_p0928b19║今可及時行欲樂。後悔何及。老時可修梵
T22n1428_p0928b20║行。如是始終無失。時年少比丘尼聞。便心
T22n1428_p0928b21║生厭離不樂佛法。諸比丘白佛。佛言比丘
T22n1428_p0928b22║尼不應在女人浴處浴。彼比丘尼在白衣
T22n1428_p0928b23║男子邊浴。諸居士見皆共譏嫌言。此比丘尼。
T22n1428_p0928b24║無有慚愧不修梵行。自稱。我知正法云
T22n1428_p0928b25║何在白衣男子邊浴。如賊女婬女無異。如
T22n1428_p0928b26║是何有正法。諸比丘白佛。佛言。比丘尼不
T22n1428_p0928b27║應在白衣男子邊浴。時有婦女夫出行不
T22n1428_p0928b28║在。於餘人邊得娠。彼自墮胎已。往語常
T22n1428_p0928b29║教化比丘尼言。我夫行不在。於餘人邊得
T22n1428_p0928c01║娠。我已墮汝可為我棄之。答言可爾。彼
T22n1428_p0928c02║比丘尼。即以一缽盛。一缽覆上。著絡囊中。
T22n1428_p0928c03║持在道行。時舍衛長者。常作如是願若不
T22n1428_p0928c04║先與出家人食我終不食。要先與然後食。
T22n1428_p0928c05║彼長者清旦有事欲往餘處。即遣人語言。
T22n1428_p0928c06║汝往道路街巷見出家人將來。時使人受
T22n1428_p0928c07║教已。即往出外求覓。見比丘尼語言。阿
T22n1428_p0928c08║姨來與汝食。比丘尼言。止止便為供養我
T22n1428_p0928c09║已彼言不爾。但來我當與食。比丘尼言。止
T22n1428_p0928c10║止不須。彼使即強將比丘尼至家內。家內
T22n1428_p0928c11║使人言。過缽來與汝食。彼比丘尼言。止止便
T22n1428_p0928c12║為供養已。復言出缽。當與汝食。彼復言不
T22n1428_p0928c13║須即強奪取缽見缽中有新墮胎。長者見
T22n1428_p0928c14║已譏嫌言。比丘尼不知慚愧不修梵行。外
T22n1428_p0928c15║自稱言。我知正法。如是何有正法。自墮胎
T22n1428_p0928c16║而棄之。如似賊女婬女無異。諸比丘白佛。
T22n1428_p0928c17║佛言。白衣家有死者。比丘尼不應為棄。若
T22n1428_p0928c18║比丘尼在村內。見乞食比丘。應出缽示之。
T22n1428_p0928c19║時有白衣病來至比丘尼住處須瞻視白
T22n1428_p0928c20║佛。佛言。聽作方便遣之。若是信樂讚歎
T22n1428_p0928c21║佛法僧者。隨比丘尼能可作者使瞻視。彼
T22n1428_p0928c22║後命過。諸比丘尼畏慎不敢棄白佛。佛言。
T22n1428_p0928c23║聽為住處淨故棄之。爾時王波斯匿。邊國
T22n1428_p0928c24║反叛人民散亂。時六群比丘尼。在彼有疑恐
T22n1428_p0928c25║怖處人間遊行。時諸賊伴見已作如是言。
T22n1428_p0928c26║此比丘尼。是王波斯匿所敬愛。我等寧可妻
T22n1428_p0928c27║弄之。時諸居士見已皆共譏嫌。比丘尼無
T22n1428_p0928c28║有慚愧。外自稱言。我知正法。如是何有
T22n1428_p0928c29║正法。云何乃在有疑恐怖處人間遊行。如
T22n1428_p0929a01║似賊女婬女無異。諸比丘白佛。佛言。比丘
T22n1428_p0929a02║尼不應在邊國有疑恐怖處人間遊行。
T22n1428_p0929a03║爾時比丘尼有阿蘭若住處。比丘有聚落
T22n1428_p0929a04║住處。欲共貿易白佛。佛言聽貿易。時比丘
T22n1428_p0929a05║尼有阿蘭若住處。居士有聚落間住處。欲
T22n1428_p0929a06║共貿易白佛。佛言。聽令淨人貿易。爾時有
T22n1428_p0929a07║二居士諍住處。彼一居士。布施比丘尼僧。
T22n1428_p0929a08║尼僧即受。彼一居士即譏嫌言。此比丘尼不
T22n1428_p0929a09║知慚愧多受無厭。外自稱言。我知正法。如
T22n1428_p0929a10║今何有正法。他共諍住處。而便受之。施主
T22n1428_p0929a11║雖無厭而受者當知足。諸比丘白佛。佛言。
T22n1428_p0929a12║共諍住處不應受。爾時摩訶波闍波提比丘
T22n1428_p0929a13║尼。王園中有比丘尼住處。欲於中夏安居。
T22n1428_p0929a14║畏慎不敢。世尊有教比丘尼不應在阿蘭
T22n1428_p0929a15║若處住。然王園中比丘尼住處牢固。諸比丘
T22n1428_p0929a16║白佛。佛言。除王園中比丘尼住處餘阿蘭
T22n1428_p0929a17║若處不應住。時有比丘尼。不往教授處。白
T22n1428_p0929a18║佛。佛言應往。時有比丘尼。有佛法僧事。
T22n1428_p0929a19║有病比丘尼所須。白佛。佛言聽與欲去。時
T22n1428_p0929a20║迦留陀夷。罵打比丘尼。若唾若華擲水灑。
T22n1428_p0929a21║若說麤語詭語勸喻。罵者。令汝道破壞腐
T22n1428_p0929a22║爛燒與驢通。打者若以手若杖若石。麤語
T22n1428_p0929a23║者。說二道若好若惡。詭語者。若男子淨洗浴。
T22n1428_p0929a24║以好香塗身。梳治鬚髮。著好華鬘瓔珞嚴
T22n1428_p0929a25║身。持孔雀毛蓋。豈更有餘事勝此者也。若
T22n1428_p0929a26║女人亦如是。勸喻者。語言大姊。汝尚年少。
T22n1428_p0929a27║腋下始有毛。何須便爾自毀修梵行為。不
T22n1428_p0929a28║如及時五欲自樂。須待老時乃修梵行。時
T22n1428_p0929a29║年少比丘尼。便生厭離心不樂佛法。時諸
T22n1428_p0929b01║比丘尼聞。有少欲知足行頭陀樂學戒知
T22n1428_p0929b02║慚愧者。嫌責迦留陀夷言。云何罵打比丘
T22n1428_p0929b03║尼。乃至詭語勸喻耶。時諸比丘尼白諸比丘。
T22n1428_p0929b04║諸比丘白佛。佛爾時集比丘僧。以無數方
T22n1428_p0929b05║便呵責迦留陀夷。云何呵罵打比丘尼。乃
T22n1428_p0929b06║至詭言勸喻。時世尊無數方便呵責已告諸
T22n1428_p0929b07║比丘。聽比丘尼僧為迦留陀夷作不為禮
T22n1428_p0929b08║白二羯磨。應如是作。眾中應差堪能作羯
T22n1428_p0929b09║磨者。如上作如是白。大姊僧聽。此迦留陀
T22n1428_p0929b10║夷。罵打比丘尼。乃至詭語勸喻。若僧時到僧
T22n1428_p0929b11║忍聽。為迦留陀夷作不禮羯磨。白如是。大
T22n1428_p0929b12║姊僧聽。此迦留陀夷。罵打比丘尼乃至詭言
T22n1428_p0929b13║勸喻。今僧為作不禮羯磨。誰諸大姊忍。僧
T22n1428_p0929b14║為迦留陀夷作不禮羯磨者默然。誰不忍
T22n1428_p0929b15║者說。僧已忍。為迦留陀夷作不禮羯磨竟。
T22n1428_p0929b16║僧忍默然故。是事如是持。爾時迦留陀夷。隨
T22n1428_p0929b17║順比丘尼僧不敢違逆。從比丘尼僧求解
T22n1428_p0929b18║不禮羯磨。諸比丘白佛。佛言。若隨順比丘
T22n1428_p0929b19║尼僧不敢違逆。從比丘尼僧乞解不禮羯
T22n1428_p0929b20║磨者。比丘尼僧。應為解作白二羯磨。應如
T22n1428_p0929b21║是解眾中應差堪能作羯磨者。如上作如
T22n1428_p0929b22║是白。大姊僧聽。此迦留陀夷。比丘尼僧為
T22n1428_p0929b23║作不禮羯磨。隨順比丘尼僧不敢違逆。今
T22n1428_p0929b24║從比丘尼僧乞解不禮羯磨。若僧時到僧
T22n1428_p0929b25║忍聽。僧今為解不禮羯磨。白如是。大姊僧
T22n1428_p0929b26║聽。此迦留陀夷。比丘尼僧為作不禮羯磨。
T22n1428_p0929b27║隨順比丘尼僧不敢違逆。從比丘尼僧乞
T22n1428_p0929b28║解不禮羯磨。僧今為迦留陀夷解不禮羯
T22n1428_p0929b29║磨。誰諸大姊忍。僧為迦留陀夷解不禮羯
T22n1428_p0929c01║磨者默然。誰不忍者說。僧已忍。為迦留陀
T22n1428_p0929c02║夷解不禮羯磨竟。僧忍默然故。是事如是
T22n1428_p0929c03║持。時六群比丘。至比丘尼住處。共六群比
T22n1428_p0929c04║丘尼共住。更相調弄或共唄或共哭或共
T22n1428_p0929c05║戲笑。亂諸坐禪比丘尼。諸比丘白佛。佛
T22n1428_p0929c06║言聽遮彼便一切遮。不聽入比丘尼住處。
T22n1428_p0929c07║佛言。不應一切遮。應隨亂鬧處遮。若都亂
T22n1428_p0929c08║住處。應一切遮。時六群比丘尼。來至比丘
T22n1428_p0929c09║僧住處。共六群比丘。更相調弄。或共唄或共
T22n1428_p0929c10║哭或共戲笑。白佛。佛言聽遮彼。便一切遮。
T22n1428_p0929c11║佛言。不應一切遮應隨亂鬧處遮。若都亂
T22n1428_p0929c12║住處應一切遮。時六群比丘沙彌。來至比丘
T22n1428_p0929c13║尼住處共六群比丘尼沙彌尼式叉摩那共
T22n1428_p0929c14║住更相調弄。或共唄或共哭共戲笑。亂諸坐
T22n1428_p0929c15║禪比丘尼。諸比丘白佛。佛言。聽喚來謫罰。
T22n1428_p0929c16║若不改。應為彼沙彌和尚阿闍梨作不禮
T22n1428_p0929c17║羯磨。時六群比丘尼沙彌尼式叉摩那。來至
T22n1428_p0929c18║寺內。共六群比丘沙彌共住。更相調弄。或
T22n1428_p0929c19║共唄或共哭或共戲笑亂諸坐禪比丘。諸比
T22n1428_p0929c20║丘白佛。佛言。應喚來謫罰。若不改。應為
T22n1428_p0929c21║沙彌尼和尚阿闍梨作捨教授羯磨。時去比
T22n1428_p0929c22║丘尼住處不遠。有渠流通水。比丘尼以道
T22n1428_p0929c23║在下承流覺樂有疑。諸比丘白佛。佛言。不
T22n1428_p0929c24║犯波羅夷。犯偷蘭遮。比丘尼不應以道
T22n1428_p0929c25║承水流。時難陀比丘尼。至華樹下經行處。
T22n1428_p0929c26║有賊將去婬弄。彼有疑。以此因緣白佛。佛
T22n1428_p0929c27║問言。難陀汝覺樂不。答言。如似熱鐵入
T22n1428_p0929c28║體。佛言無犯。比丘尼不應獨至如是經行
T22n1428_p0929c29║處。爾時蓮華色比丘尼阿蘭若處經行。此比
T22n1428_p0930a01║丘尼顏貌端正。有年少婆羅門見繫心在
T22n1428_p0930a02║彼。即捉欲犯。比丘尼言。於我當往某處。
T22n1428_p0930a03║彼即放。蓮華色比丘尼至彼處。即以屎塗
T22n1428_p0930a04║身。彼婆羅門瞋。以石打頭兩眼脫出。蓮華
T22n1428_p0930a05║色不憶。有神足後乃知。即以神足力飛往
T22n1428_p0930a06║佛所。頭面禮足已卻住一面。佛言。此比丘
T22n1428_p0930a07║尼信樂。眼當還復。即如言還復如故彼比
T22n1428_p0930a08║丘尼有疑。佛言無犯。比丘尼不應至阿蘭
T22n1428_p0930a09║若處。時比丘尼破戒有娠。在懸廁上大小
T22n1428_p0930a10║便墮胎在廁中。除糞人見之。譏嫌罵詈言。比
T22n1428_p0930a11║丘尼無有慚愧不修淨行。外自稱言。我知
T22n1428_p0930a12║正法。如是何有正法。云何墮胎在廁中。如
T22n1428_p0930a13║賊女婬女不異。諸比丘白佛。佛言。比丘尼
T22n1428_p0930a14║不應在懸廁上大小便。彼比丘尼有疑。不
T22n1428_p0930a15║敢在水上廁大小便。佛言聽。時比丘尼結跏
T22n1428_p0930a16║趺坐。血不淨出。污腳跟指奇間。行乞食時
T22n1428_p0930a17║蟲草著腳。諸居士見皆嗤笑。諸比丘白佛。
T22n1428_p0930a18║佛言。比丘尼不應結跏趺坐。彼疑不敢半
T22n1428_p0930a19║跏趺坐。佛言聽半坐。爾時世尊在舍衛國。
T22n1428_p0930a20║有六群比丘尼。在白衣家內嚮孔中看。時
T22n1428_p0930a21║諸居士見已皆共譏嫌言。比丘尼無有慚愧。
T22n1428_p0930a22║外自稱言。我知正法。如是何有正法。云何
T22n1428_p0930a23║在他家嚮孔中看。如似賊女婬女不異。
T22n1428_p0930a24║諸比丘白佛。佛言。比丘尼不應在白衣家
T22n1428_p0930a25║嚮孔中看。爾時世尊在王舍城。時阿難。與
T22n1428_p0930a26║大比丘僧五百人俱。在摩竭提人間遊行。
T22n1428_p0930a27║時阿難有六十弟子。皆是年少欲還捨戒。時
T22n1428_p0930a28║阿難至王舍城。摩訶迦葉。遙見阿難來語
T22n1428_p0930a29║言。此眾欲失。汝年少不知足。阿難言。大德。
T22n1428_p0930b01║我頭白髮已現。云何於迦葉所猶不免年
T22n1428_p0930b02║少耶。迦葉報言。汝與年少比丘俱。不善閉
T22n1428_p0930b03║諸根。食不知足。初夜後夜不能勤修。遍至
T22n1428_p0930b04║諸家但行破穀。汝眾當失。汝年少比丘不
T22n1428_p0930b05║知足。偷蘭難陀比丘尼聞彼語。瞋恚不喜
T22n1428_p0930b06║作如是言。摩訶迦葉是故外道。何故數罵阿
T22n1428_p0930b07║難言是年少令彼不悅耶。時摩訶迦葉語
T22n1428_p0930b08║阿難言。汝看是比丘尼瞋恚作如是罵我。
T22n1428_p0930b09║阿難。唯除世尊我不憶佛法外更有餘
T22n1428_p0930b10║事尊。阿難言。大德。懺悔女人無知。迦葉再
T22n1428_p0930b11║三如是語。阿難亦再三如是言懺悔。夜過已
T22n1428_p0930b12║迦葉清旦著衣持缽至王舍城乞食。時偷
T22n1428_p0930b13║蘭難陀比丘尼見唾之。時諸比丘尼聞。中有
T22n1428_p0930b14║少欲知足行頭陀樂學戒知慚愧者。嫌責
T22n1428_p0930b15║偷蘭難陀言。云何乃唾大德迦葉。比丘尼
T22n1428_p0930b16║白諸比丘。比丘白佛。佛爾時以此事集
T22n1428_p0930b17║比丘僧。呵責偷蘭難陀比丘尼言。汝云何乃
T22n1428_p0930b18║唾大德迦葉。世尊以無數方便呵責已告
T22n1428_p0930b19║諸比丘。聽喚來謫罰。若一比丘。喚一比丘
T22n1428_p0930b20║尼應往。若不往應如法治。若一比丘。喚二
T22n1428_p0930b21║比丘尼三比丘尼若僧應往。若不往應如
T22n1428_p0930b22║法治。二比丘。喚一比丘尼應往。若不往應
T22n1428_p0930b23║如法治。二比丘。喚二比丘尼若三比丘尼若
T22n1428_p0930b24║僧應往。若不往應如法治。三比丘。喚一比
T22n1428_p0930b25║丘尼應往。若不往應如法治。三比丘。喚二
T22n1428_p0930b26║比丘尼三比丘尼若僧應往。若不往應如
T22n1428_p0930b27║法治。僧喚一比丘尼應往。若不往應如法
T22n1428_p0930b28║治。僧喚二比丘尼三比丘尼。若僧應往。若
T22n1428_p0930b29║不往應如法治。時六群比丘聞。作如是言。
T22n1428_p0930c01║我等欲喚比丘尼者便當喚。欲有作者便
T22n1428_p0930c02║當作。何以故。世尊有如是語。一比丘。喚一
T22n1428_p0930c03║比丘尼應往。若不往應如法治。乃至僧亦
T22n1428_p0930c04║如是。諸比丘白佛。佛言。應相望前人。不
T22n1428_p0930c05║可往不應往(尼揵度具足竟)。
T22n1428_p0930c06║　　　法揵度第十八
T22n1428_p0930c07║爾時世尊在舍衛國。時有客比丘不問舊
T22n1428_p0930c08║比丘便入空房。蛇墮其上。便大聲言蛇蛇。
T22n1428_p0930c09║邊傍比丘聞問言。汝何故大聲耶。即為說因
T22n1428_p0930c10║緣。諸比丘聞。其中有少欲知足行頭陀樂
T22n1428_p0930c11║學戒知慚愧者。嫌責客比丘已。往世尊
T22n1428_p0930c12║所頭面禮足在一面住。以此因緣具白世
T22n1428_p0930c13║尊。世尊爾時以此因緣集比丘僧。呵責客
T22n1428_p0930c14║比丘。汝所為非。非威儀非沙門法非淨行
T22n1428_p0930c15║非隨順行。所不應為。云何不語舊比丘
T22n1428_p0930c16║知入空房中。蛇墮其上。大聲言蛇蛇。以
T22n1428_p0930c17║無數方便呵責已告諸比丘。自今已去。聽
T22n1428_p0930c18║為客比丘制客比丘法彼客比丘應隨順
T22n1428_p0930c19║客比丘法應作如是隨順。若客比丘欲入
T22n1428_p0930c20║寺內。應知有佛塔若聲聞塔若上座。應脫
T22n1428_p0930c21║革屣手捉。彼不抖擻革屣便捉污手。佛言。
T22n1428_p0930c22║不應不抖擻便捉應抖擻。世尊既言抖
T22n1428_p0930c23║擻。彼便著樹抖擻樹神嫌責。佛言。不應著
T22n1428_p0930c24║樹抖擻革屣應著石抖擻。若木頭若籬若
T22n1428_p0930c25║兩革屣相抖擻。彼應至門中手排門若有
T22n1428_p0930c26║關鑰應開。若不能開。應徐打令內人聞。
T22n1428_p0930c27║若不聞應大打若不開應持衣缽與第二
T22n1428_p0930c28║比丘捉。至下籬牆處踰牆而入開門時彼
T22n1428_p0930c29║於塔邊左行過。護塔神瞋。佛言不應左行
T22n1428_p0931a01║過應右遶塔而過。彼至寺內若有杙若龍
T22n1428_p0931a02║牙杙若衣架若渠水邊若樹若石若草安衣
T22n1428_p0931a03║缽著上。至洗腳處洗腳。若無水問言何處
T22n1428_p0931a04║有水。隨彼言。有水處便往取應問言有
T22n1428_p0931a05║蟲無蟲。若言有蟲若是大蟲觸水而去
T22n1428_p0931a06║者便持瓶取水。彼不洗手捉瓶取水餘比
T22n1428_p0931a07║丘皆惡之。佛言。不應不洗手捉瓶聽兩
T22n1428_p0931a08║臂抱瓶腹若以衣角穿耳。彼至水所應
T22n1428_p0931a09║淨洗手盛滿器水洗腳。彼以洗腳手便捉
T22n1428_p0931a10║水。餘比丘見惡之。佛言不應爾。應一手捉
T22n1428_p0931a11║水一手洗腳彼先洗右腳後洗左腳。佛言。
T22n1428_p0931a12║應先洗左腳後洗右腳。彼不拭革屣便
T22n1428_p0931a13║著污衣。佛言不應不拭便著應拭已著。彼
T22n1428_p0931a14║不漉去腳水便著革屣爛壞。佛言不應爾。
T22n1428_p0931a15║應漉去腳水著革屣。彼應問言。我若干歲
T22n1428_p0931a16║有如許房不答言有。復應問此房有人住
T22n1428_p0931a17║無人住耶。若言無人住。應問。有臥具無
T22n1428_p0931a18║耶。若言有。應問有被無被。若言有。應問。
T22n1428_p0931a19║有利無利。若言有利。應問。有器物無器
T22n1428_p0931a20║物。若言有。復問。有房衣無房衣。若言有。
T22n1428_p0931a21║復應問。有福饒無福饒。若言有。若欲取
T22n1428_p0931a22║者。應語言。我當取。彼應至房所排戶。若
T22n1428_p0931a23║有關閉。應開。彼開戶已。手捉戶兩頰。內
T22n1428_p0931a24║頭看房中。勿令有蛇諸毒蟲。若有應驅
T22n1428_p0931a25║出。彼入戶已。出床褥臥具枕地敷氈被若
T22n1428_p0931a26║木上若板上。地敷應識表裏。淨掃房除糞
T22n1428_p0931a27║土。應先看可棄處便棄。若得針線刀子若
T22n1428_p0931a28║弊故物乃至一丸藥。安著一處。若有主識
T22n1428_p0931a29║彼當取。彼應拂拭疏向。若杙若龍牙杙若
T22n1428_p0931b01║衣架。若壁破壞若鼠孔。應泥便泥。若地不
T22n1428_p0931b02║平。應平治泥漿灑塗令淨。取地敷抖擻曝
T22n1428_p0931b03║曬持入房。若先敷不好應更好敷。若先
T22n1428_p0931b04║敷好還如本敷。取床支物淨拭治持入。應
T22n1428_p0931b05║淨掃床抖擻持入房安著支上。取臥具枕
T22n1428_p0931b06║氈被淨抖擻敷著繩床上。彼常著衣不著衣
T22n1428_p0931b07║并置一處。取常所著衣餘衣亂。佛言。常所
T22n1428_p0931b08║著衣應別一處。彼以缽囊革屣囊針筒盛油
T22n1428_p0931b09║器并著一處。餘比丘惡之。佛言不應爾。應
T22n1428_p0931b10║各各別處。應先入屋內看戶橝高下然後
T22n1428_p0931b11║閉。彼出房看壁四面。無有塵土不。若有
T22n1428_p0931b12║應掃灑除去。應取机淨洗。應具淨水
T22n1428_p0931b13║瓶洗瓶飲水器。應問。何處大行處。何處小行
T22n1428_p0931b14║處。何處是淨地。何處不淨地。何者佛塔。何者
T22n1428_p0931b15║聲聞塔。何者是第一上座房。何者是第二第
T22n1428_p0931b16║三第四上座房。彼先應禮佛塔復禮聲聞
T22n1428_p0931b17║塔。四上座隨次禮。彼捉腳脛禮不應捉脛
T22n1428_p0931b18║禮。彼捉膝禮不應捉膝禮。彼反抄衣纏頸
T22n1428_p0931b19║裹頭通肩披衣著革屣作禮。佛言。一切不
T22n1428_p0931b20║應爾。自今已去。偏露右肩脫革屣右膝著
T22n1428_p0931b21║地捉兩腳如是言。大德我禮。若四上座在
T22n1428_p0931b22║房內思惟。應隨坐次禮房。彼應問。何處
T22n1428_p0931b23║是眾僧大食處小食處夜集處說戒處。何者
T22n1428_p0931b24║是僧差食。檀越送食。月八日食。十五日食。月
T22n1428_p0931b25║初日食。檀越請食次到何處。復問明日有何
T22n1428_p0931b26║檀越請眾僧小食大食。有何檀越。僧為作
T22n1428_p0931b27║覆缽。誰家是學家。何處狗惡。何處是好人。何
T22n1428_p0931b28║處是惡人。自今已去。我為客比丘制法客
T22n1428_p0931b29║比丘應隨順。若不隨順。應如法治。自今已
T22n1428_p0931c01║去。為舊比丘制法。舊比丘應隨順。應作
T22n1428_p0931c02║如是隨順。舊比丘聞有客比丘來。應出外
T22n1428_p0931c03║迎為捉衣缽。若有溫室重閣經行處安置
T22n1428_p0931c04║中。與客比丘坐。與洗足水水器拭足巾。為
T22n1428_p0931c05║捉革屣著左面。看莫令泥水污。若泥水
T22n1428_p0931c06║污。應移著餘處。彼為客比丘洗足已。應還
T22n1428_p0931c07║收洗足具還本處。應問。長老欲飲水不。
T22n1428_p0931c08║若言飲。彼應持瓶為取水。彼不洗手持
T22n1428_p0931c09║瓶餘比丘惡之。應兩臂抱瓶。若以衣角鉤
T22n1428_p0931c10║耳至水邊淨洗手。若是池水流水。應手撥
T22n1428_p0931c11║除上取下淨水。彼擔水日中行水熱。佛言。
T22n1428_p0931c12║應以若草若樹葉覆作蔭持去。彼不洗器
T22n1428_p0931c13║過水。佛言應淨洗。彼飲已不洗器過與餘
T22n1428_p0931c14║人。餘比丘惡之。佛言應洗然後與。彼與水
T22n1428_p0931c15║時並語口中有灒唾墮水中。佛言不應並
T22n1428_p0931c16║語。若有所語應迴面語。彼不洗器便舉。餘
T22n1428_p0931c17║比丘見皆惡之。佛言不應爾。彼應問。大德
T22n1428_p0931c18║長老幾歲。若言若干歲。應語言。此是房此是
T22n1428_p0931c19║繩床木床褥枕氈被地敷。此是唾器此是小便
T22n1428_p0931c20║器。此是大便處此是小便處。此是淨處此是
T22n1428_p0931c21║不淨處。此是佛塔此是聲聞塔。此是第一上座
T22n1428_p0931c22║房。此是第二第三第四上座房。此是眾僧大食
T22n1428_p0931c23║處小食處夜集處布薩處。僧差食乃至次到
T22n1428_p0931c24║某處。某甲檀越。明日請僧與小食大食。某甲
T22n1428_p0931c25║家。僧與作覆缽羯磨。某甲家。僧與作學家
T22n1428_p0931c26║羯磨。某甲處狗惡。某甲處好。某甲處惡。我今
T22n1428_p0931c27║為舊比丘制法。舊比丘應隨順。若不隨順
T22n1428_p0931c28║應如法治。爾時世尊在王舍城。時舍衛有
T22n1428_p0931c29║婆羅門出家比丘。多惡污自惡大小便。用利
T22n1428_p0932a01║廁草傷身作瘡膿血出。污身污衣污臥具
T22n1428_p0932a02║污床。諸比丘問。長老何所患。即具說因緣。
T22n1428_p0932a03║時諸比丘聞。中有少欲知足行頭陀樂學
T22n1428_p0932a04║戒知慚愧者。嫌責婆羅門出家比丘言。云
T22n1428_p0932a05║何多惡污自惡大便。用利廁草傷身膿血
T22n1428_p0932a06║出。污身污衣污臥具污床。諸比丘往世
T22n1428_p0932a07║尊所。頭面禮足卻坐一面。以此事具白世
T22n1428_p0932a08║尊。世尊爾時。以此因緣集比丘僧。呵責彼
T22n1428_p0932a09║比丘言。汝所為非。非威儀非沙門法非淨
T22n1428_p0932a10║行非隨順行。所不應為。汝云何婆羅門出
T22n1428_p0932a11║家比丘。多惡污自惡大便。用利廁草傷身
T22n1428_p0932a12║膿血出。污身污衣污臥具污床耶。以無數
T22n1428_p0932a13║方便呵責已告諸比丘。自今已去。為比丘
T22n1428_p0932a14║制便廁法。諸比丘應隨順此法。應如是隨
T22n1428_p0932a15║順。不應久忍大小便。若去時捉廁草。彼下
T22n1428_p0932a16║座在上座前去。或並語並行。或在前在後
T22n1428_p0932a17║反抄衣。或纏頸或裹頭或著革屣。佛言不
T22n1428_p0932a18║應爾。若在前去者聽在前。彼至廁外應
T22n1428_p0932a19║彈指若謦咳。若有人非人令知。彼至廁坊
T22n1428_p0932a20║裏。若杙若龍牙杙若衣架衣屋。若水邊若樹
T22n1428_p0932a21║若石若草。應安衣著上。若畏雨漬。應安
T22n1428_p0932a22║著無雨處。若風飄雨漬衣。聽著衣手豎捉令
T22n1428_p0932a23║不觸廁兩邊堅安腳上廁。先看若有蛇蠍
T22n1428_p0932a24║蜈蚣百足驅出。彼未蹲便舉衣形露。佛言
T22n1428_p0932a25║不應爾。應並蹲漸舉衣。蹲已當看。勿令
T22n1428_p0932a26║前卻近兩邊使大小便涕唾污廁孔。彼高
T22n1428_p0932a27║聲大鳴。餘比丘聞惡之。佛言不應爾。彼大
T22n1428_p0932a28║便時不覺卒鳴有疑。佛言不犯。彼在廁上
T22n1428_p0932a29║嚼楊枝若眠若入定。佛言不應爾。彼疑不
T22n1428_p0932b01║敢在水上廁中大小便。佛言無犯。彼不用
T22n1428_p0932b02║廁草拭身便起。污身污衣污坐具。佛言。
T22n1428_p0932b03║聽用廁草然後起。世尊有如是教。聽用
T22n1428_p0932b04║廁草。彼用長廁草。佛言。不應用長廁草。極
T22n1428_p0932b05║長一[打-丁+桀]手。彼用叉奇廁草雜葉。若用樹皮。
T22n1428_p0932b06║用草牛屎摶。佛言不應爾。彼用短廁草污
T22n1428_p0932b07║手。佛言不應爾。極短長四指。彼用廁草
T22n1428_p0932b08║不抖擻著廁草糞便棄。餘比丘見惡之。佛
T22n1428_p0932b09║言不應爾。彼以已用未用廁草雜一處取
T22n1428_p0932b10║時污手。佛言應別處。彼用廁草已便起形
T22n1428_p0932b11║露。佛言不應爾。應徐起漸下衣。彼至洗處。
T22n1428_p0932b12║應彈指令彼若人若非人知。彼至洗處應
T22n1428_p0932b13║先看。若有蛇百足毒蟲應驅出。彼先褰衣
T22n1428_p0932b14║而後蹲形露。佛言不應爾。彼就水器中洗。
T22n1428_p0932b15║餘比丘惡之。佛言不應爾。彼用水洗時有
T22n1428_p0932b16║聲。餘比丘聞惡之。佛言不應爾。彼用水盡。
T22n1428_p0932b17║佛言不應爾。應留乃至足一人洗。彼洗已
T22n1428_p0932b18║不卻身上水污衣污身。佛言不應爾。應
T22n1428_p0932b19║去水若以手若以葉若弊物拭。若手臭應
T22n1428_p0932b20║洗若以鹵土若灰若泥若牛屎若故臭應以
T22n1428_p0932b21║石揩若土墼若澡豆。彼不下衣便起形露。
T22n1428_p0932b22║佛言不應爾。應漸下衣起。彼見洗器空不
T22n1428_p0932b23║著水。佛言應見者便著水。彼在廁前受經
T22n1428_p0932b24║誦經經行作衣。妨餘比丘大小便。佛言不應
T22n1428_p0932b25║爾。彼在廁邊誦經受經經行作衣。餘比丘
T22n1428_p0932b26║見惡之。佛言不應爾。彼上廁見有糞掃不
T22n1428_p0932b27║除。佛言見者應除。我今為諸比丘說大小
T22n1428_p0932b28║便法。諸比丘應隨順。若不隨順應如法治。
T22n1428_p0932b29║爾時世尊在舍衛國。有異乞食比丘。年少多
T22n1428_p0932c01║所不解。不看門相便入。有女人眠屋中。
T22n1428_p0932c02║其女人露形仰眠不淨出污女根。彼比丘見
T22n1428_p0932c03║愧懼。即疾疾從屋還出。比丘適出。其夫便入
T22n1428_p0932c04║屋。見其婦露形仰臥不淨污身。見已作如
T22n1428_p0932c05║是念。我婦露形仰臥不淨污身。彼比丘從
T22n1428_p0932c06║屋疾疾而出。必犯我婦。即往追問言。汝犯
T22n1428_p0932c07║我婦便走耶。比丘言。居士莫作如是言。我
T22n1428_p0932c08║等不應作如是事。居士言。汝從我屋出。
T22n1428_p0932c09║云何言不作。彼即打比丘次死。時諸比丘
T22n1428_p0932c10║聞。中有少欲知足行頭陀樂學戒知慚愧
T22n1428_p0932c11║者。嫌責彼乞食比丘。云何乞食比丘。年少多
T22n1428_p0932c12║所不解。不看門相乃入他女人眠屋。時
T22n1428_p0932c13║諸比丘往世尊所。頭面禮足卻坐一面。以
T22n1428_p0932c14║此因緣具白世尊。世尊爾時。以此因緣集
T22n1428_p0932c15║比丘僧。呵責乞食比丘。汝所為非。非威儀
T22n1428_p0932c16║非沙門法非淨行非隨順行。所不應為。
T22n1428_p0932c17║云何乞食比丘。年少多所不解。不看門相
T22n1428_p0932c18║乃入他女人臥屋。以無數方便呵責已告
T22n1428_p0932c19║諸比丘。自今已去。為乞食比丘制法。乞食
T22n1428_p0932c20║比丘應如是隨順。若乞食比丘入村乞食。
T22n1428_p0932c21║清旦淨洗手至衣架邊。一手舉衣一手挽
T22n1428_p0932c22║取。舒張抖擻看。勿令有蛇蟲。然後著腰
T22n1428_p0932c23║帶僧祇支。鬱多羅僧舒張抖擻看。疊僧伽
T22n1428_p0932c24║梨著頭上若肩上。淨洗缽著絡囊中。若手
T22n1428_p0932c25║巾裹。若缽囊盛。舉襯身衣洗足革屣氈被。
T22n1428_p0932c26║取道路行革屣。彼應持戶鑰出房去閉戶
T22n1428_p0932c27║推看。若不堅牢應更安扂。若堅牢應推繩
T22n1428_p0932c28║著內然後四顧看。若無人見藏舉戶鉤。
T22n1428_p0932c29║若有人見不堅牢應持去。若更著堅牢處。
T22n1428_p0933a01║在道行應常思惟善法。若見人應問訊言
T22n1428_p0933a02║善來。若欲至聚落。小下道安缽置地。取僧
T22n1428_p0933a03║伽梨舒張抖擻看然後著。村邊若有賣器處
T22n1428_p0933a04║若有屋若有作人。應脫道行革屣寄之。彼
T22n1428_p0933a05║入村時。應看巷相看空處。看市相門相糞
T22n1428_p0933a06║聚入白衣家。應看第一門相乃至第七
T22n1428_p0933a07║門。爾時乞食比丘。至他舍內風吹衣墮肩。
T22n1428_p0933a08║彼向女人正衣。佛言。不應向女人正衣
T22n1428_p0933a09║應向壁。彼乞食比丘。右手捉缽左手捉杖
T22n1428_p0933a10║時形露。佛言不應爾。應右手捉杖左手捉
T22n1428_p0933a11║缽。彼乞食比丘當道住。令男子女人避道。
T22n1428_p0933a12║諸居士見皆譏嫌言。沙門釋子不知慚愧
T22n1428_p0933a13║無有厭足。自言我知正法。當在道住令男
T22n1428_p0933a14║子女人皆避道。如是何有正法。諸比丘白
T22n1428_p0933a15║佛。佛言。乞食比丘不應當道住。世尊既言。
T22n1428_p0933a16║不應在道住。彼在屏處住。佛言不應爾。
T22n1428_p0933a17║應在見處住。彼乞食比丘他持食出便前
T22n1428_p0933a18║迎取。諸居士見皆譏嫌言。沙門釋子不知厭
T22n1428_p0933a19║足。自言我知正法。如是何有正法。急前取
T22n1428_p0933a20║食如似穀貴。諸比丘白佛。佛言。乞食比丘
T22n1428_p0933a21║不應前取食。若是女人。若病。若妊娠。若
T22n1428_p0933a22║抱兒。若天雨。若兩手捉物。若地泥水喚比
T22n1428_p0933a23║丘。比丘疑不敢前取。佛言喚應往。乞食比
T22n1428_p0933a24║丘。得飯乾飯糗魚肉。并著一處。餘比丘見
T22n1428_p0933a25║惡之。佛言不應爾。雜著一處。若是一缽。
T22n1428_p0933a26║應以物隔。若樹葉皮若鍵鎡。若次缽若小
T22n1428_p0933a27║缽。糗應手巾裹。彼乞食比丘往大家乞食。
T22n1428_p0933a28║居士見譏嫌言。沙門釋子不知厭足。自言
T22n1428_p0933a29║我知正法。乃至大家乞食如似穀貴。如是
T22n1428_p0933b01║何有正法。諸比丘白佛。佛言。不應選大
T22n1428_p0933b02║家乞食。若次第乞不得應選。彼乞食比丘
T22n1428_p0933b03║強乞要得乃去。諸居士見皆譏嫌。沙門釋子
T22n1428_p0933b04║不知慚愧無有厭足。自言我知正法。強從
T22n1428_p0933b05║人乞要得乃去。如似穀貴。如是何有正法。
T22n1428_p0933b06║諸比丘白佛。佛言不應爾。若知當得應
T22n1428_p0933b07║待。彼出時。當看第一門相乃至糞聚相。若
T22n1428_p0933b08║出村。還取道行革屣著。下道安缽置地。
T22n1428_p0933b09║疊僧伽梨著肩上若頭上。行時常當思惟
T22n1428_p0933b10║善法。若見人應先問訊善來。彼乞食比丘
T22n1428_p0933b11║常所食處。應往淨掃灑具水器殘食器。復應
T22n1428_p0933b12║具床座洗腳石水器拭腳巾。若見有餘乞
T22n1428_p0933b13║食比丘來。應起遠迎逆為取缽。若有缽床
T22n1428_p0933b14║缽支頭上。取衣舒張看。勿令有膩塵坌泥
T22n1428_p0933b15║污鳥糞污。若有如是污。應拭當拭。應揉
T22n1428_p0933b16║便揉。應抖擻便抖擻。應浣當浣。浣已應
T22n1428_p0933b17║絞去水灑著繩床木床上。彼應與乞食
T22n1428_p0933b18║比丘坐。與水器與水與洗足石拭足巾。持
T22n1428_p0933b19║革屣安左邊。看勿令泥水污漬。若有水漬
T22n1428_p0933b20║應移。彼為乞食比丘洗足已。應持水器洗
T22n1428_p0933b21║足石諸物還復本處。彼應澡豆淨洗手已。
T22n1428_p0933b22║授水與彼乞食比丘。次授食與彼。食時應
T22n1428_p0933b23║看供給所須。若有酪漿清酪漿若苦酒若鹽
T22n1428_p0933b24║若菜應與。若熱應為扇。須水應與。若日
T22n1428_p0933b25║時欲過應俱食。乞食比丘食已。應為取缽
T22n1428_p0933b26║與洗手。自食已若有餘食。應與人若非人。
T22n1428_p0933b27║若著無草地若無蟲水中。洗盛殘食器復故
T22n1428_p0933b28║處。應還復床坐洗足石水器。諸物復故
T22n1428_p0933b29║處。掃除食處。彼以食缽除糞。餘比丘見皆
T22n1428_p0933c01║惡之。佛言。不應以缽除糞。應用澡盤掃
T22n1428_p0933c02║帚。缽應淨潔持。時有眾多乞食比丘。共一
T22n1428_p0933c03║處食。有妊娠狗。看食不得食。以飢故遂
T22n1428_p0933c04║墮子。比丘白佛。佛言。食時若人若非人。應
T22n1428_p0933c05║與食乃至一摶。我今為乞食比丘制法應
T22n1428_p0933c06║隨順。若不隨順應如法治。爾時世尊在王
T22n1428_p0933c07║舍城。時阿蘭若比丘窳墮都無所具。不具
T22n1428_p0933c08║水器洗足物。亦不留殘食。去此住處不遠。
T22n1428_p0933c09║有眾多賊過。時有一賊語餘賊言。沙門釋
T22n1428_p0933c10║子常有此法。具水器洗足物亦留餘食。我
T22n1428_p0933c11║等可往彼。若得食當共食之。時賊至彼問
T22n1428_p0933c12║言。汝有水不。答言無。有洗足物不。答言無
T22n1428_p0933c13║有餘食不。答言無。賊語言。汝在阿蘭若處
T22n1428_p0933c14║住。不具水洗足器。無有餘食。即打令次
T22n1428_p0933c15║死。諸比丘聞。其中有少欲知足行頭陀樂
T22n1428_p0933c16║學戒知慚愧者。嫌責彼阿蘭若比丘言。汝
T22n1428_p0933c17║窳墮。云何在阿蘭若處住。而不具水器。乃
T22n1428_p0933c18║至不留餘食。時諸比丘往世尊所。頭面禮
T22n1428_p0933c19║足卻坐一面。以此因緣具白世尊。世尊爾
T22n1428_p0933c20║時。以此因緣集比丘僧。呵責彼阿蘭若比
T22n1428_p0933c21║丘。汝所為非。非威儀非沙門法非淨行非
T22n1428_p0933c22║隨順行。所不應為。云何窳墮。在阿蘭若處
T22n1428_p0933c23║住不具水器。乃至不留餘食。以無數方便
T22n1428_p0933c24║呵責阿蘭若比丘已告諸比丘。自今已去。
T22n1428_p0933c25║為阿蘭若比丘制法。應隨順阿蘭若法
T22n1428_p0933c26║比丘。應如是隨順。若阿蘭若比丘入村乞
T22n1428_p0933c27║食。清旦淨洗手至衣架已。一手舉衣。一手
T22n1428_p0933c28║挽衣取。舒張抖擻看。勿令有蛇蟲然後
T22n1428_p0933c29║著腰帶僧祇支。鬱多羅僧舒張抖擻看。疊
T22n1428_p0934a01║僧伽梨著頭上若肩上。淨洗缽著絡囊中。
T22n1428_p0934a02║若手巾裹。若缽囊盛已。舉襯身衣洗足革屣
T22n1428_p0934a03║氈被。取道路行革屣打露杖。彼應持戶鑰。
T22n1428_p0934a04║出房還閉戶推看堅牢不。若不堅牢應更
T22n1428_p0934a05║安扂。若堅牢應推繩著內四顧看。若無人
T22n1428_p0934a06║見應藏舉戶鉤。若有人見不堅牢應持
T22n1428_p0934a07║去。若更著堅牢處。在道行應常思惟善法。
T22n1428_p0934a08║若見人應先問訊言善來。若欲至聚落。小
T22n1428_p0934a09║下道安缽置地。取僧伽黎舒張抖擻看然
T22n1428_p0934a10║後著。若村邊有賣器處若有屋若有作人。
T22n1428_p0934a11║應脫道行革屣打露杖寄之。彼入村時。
T22n1428_p0934a12║應看巷相若空處相市相若門相若糞聚相。
T22n1428_p0934a13║入白衣家。應看第一門相乃至第七門相。
T22n1428_p0934a14║爾時阿蘭若比丘。至他舍內風吹衣墮肩。彼
T22n1428_p0934a15║向女人正衣。佛言。不應向女人正衣應
T22n1428_p0934a16║向壁。彼阿蘭若比丘。右手捉缽左手捉杖
T22n1428_p0934a17║時形露。佛言不應爾。應右手捉杖左手
T22n1428_p0934a18║持缽。彼阿蘭若比丘當道住。令男子女人
T22n1428_p0934a19║避道。諸居士見皆共譏嫌。沙門釋子不知
T22n1428_p0934a20║慚愧無有厭足。自言我知正法。當在道
T22n1428_p0934a21║住令男子女人避道。如是何有正法。諸比
T22n1428_p0934a22║丘白佛。佛言。阿蘭若比丘不應當道住。世
T22n1428_p0934a23║尊既言。不應在道住。彼在屏處住。佛言
T22n1428_p0934a24║不應爾。應在見處住。彼阿蘭若比丘。他持
T22n1428_p0934a25║食出便前迎取。諸居士見皆共譏嫌言。沙門
T22n1428_p0934a26║釋子不知慚愧無有厭足。自言我知正法。
T22n1428_p0934a27║如是何有正法。急前取食如似穀貴。諸比
T22n1428_p0934a28║丘白佛。佛言。阿蘭若比丘不應前取食。若
T22n1428_p0934a29║是女人若妊娠若抱兒若天雨若兩手捉
T22n1428_p0934b01║物若地泥水喚比丘。比丘疑不敢前。佛言
T22n1428_p0934b02║若喚應往。阿蘭若比丘。得飯若乾飯糗魚
T22n1428_p0934b03║肉。并著一處。餘比丘見惡之。佛言不應爾。
T22n1428_p0934b04║雜一處。若是一缽。應以物隔。若樹葉皮若
T22n1428_p0934b05║鍵鎡。若次缽若小缽糗應手巾裹。彼阿蘭
T22n1428_p0934b06║若比丘往大家乞食。諸居士見皆共譏嫌。沙
T22n1428_p0934b07║門釋子不知慚愧無有厭足。自言我知正
T22n1428_p0934b08║法。乃選大家乞食如似穀貴如是何有正
T22n1428_p0934b09║法。諸比丘白佛。佛言。不應選大家乞食。
T22n1428_p0934b10║若次第乞不得應選。彼阿蘭若比丘強乞食
T22n1428_p0934b11║要得乃去。時諸居士見皆共譏嫌。沙門釋子
T22n1428_p0934b12║不知慚愧無有厭足。自言我知正法。強從
T22n1428_p0934b13║人乞要得乃去如似穀貴。如是何有正法。
T22n1428_p0934b14║諸比丘白佛。佛言不應爾。若知當得應
T22n1428_p0934b15║待。彼得食時作如是念。此為賊此自食。出
T22n1428_p0934b16║時當看第一門相乃至糞聚相。若出村還取
T22n1428_p0934b17║行道革屣打露杖。小下道安缽置地。疊僧
T22n1428_p0934b18║伽梨著肩上若頭上。行時當常思惟善法。
T22n1428_p0934b19║若見人應先問訊善來。彼阿蘭若比丘常所
T22n1428_p0934b20║食處。應往淨掃灑具水洗器殘食器。復應
T22n1428_p0934b21║具床座洗腳石水器拭腳巾。若見有餘阿蘭
T22n1428_p0934b22║若來。應起遠迎逆為取缽。著缽床缽支頭
T22n1428_p0934b23║上。取衣舒張看。勿令有膩塵坌泥污鳥糞
T22n1428_p0934b24║污。若有如是污。應拭便拭。應揉便揉。
T22n1428_p0934b25║應抖擻便抖擻。若浣浣已應絞去水曬著
T22n1428_p0934b26║繩床若木床上。彼應與阿蘭若比丘坐。與
T22n1428_p0934b27║水器與水。與洗足石拭腳巾。持革屣安左
T22n1428_p0934b28║邊。看勿令泥污水漬。若有泥污應移。彼
T22n1428_p0934b29║為蘭阿若比丘洗足已。應持水器洗足石諸
T22n1428_p0934c01║物還復本處。彼應澡豆淨洗手已。淨潔別
T22n1428_p0934c02║留殘食。若有賊來應與。授水與彼阿蘭若
T22n1428_p0934c03║比丘。次授食與彼。食時應看供給所須。若
T22n1428_p0934c04║有酪漿清酪漿若苦酒若鹽若菜應與。若熱
T22n1428_p0934c05║應扇。須水應與。若日時欲過應俱食。阿蘭
T22n1428_p0934c06║若比丘食已。應為取缽與洗手。自食已若
T22n1428_p0934c07║有餘食。應與人若非人。若著無草地無蟲
T22n1428_p0934c08║水中。洗盛殘食器。床座洗足石水器諸物復
T22n1428_p0934c09║本處。應掃除食處。彼以食缽除糞。餘比丘
T22n1428_p0934c10║見皆惡之。佛言。不應以缽除糞。應用澡盤
T22n1428_p0934c11║若掃帚。缽應淨潔持。若有賊來應語。此是
T22n1428_p0934c12║水是洗足物此是食。為汝等故別留淨潔。若
T22n1428_p0934c13║欲食便食。時賊問阿蘭若。今夜是何時。彼
T22n1428_p0934c14║比丘不能答慚愧。諸比丘白佛。佛言。阿蘭
T22n1428_p0934c15║若比丘應善知夜時節。時賊問阿蘭若言。
T22n1428_p0934c16║此是何方。阿蘭若比丘不知答慚愧。諸比丘
T22n1428_p0934c17║白佛。佛言。阿蘭若比丘應善知方相。賊問
T22n1428_p0934c18║比丘。今日是何星。阿蘭若比丘不能答。諸
T22n1428_p0934c19║比丘白佛。佛言。阿蘭若比丘應善知星。彼
T22n1428_p0934c20║阿蘭若比丘敷好臥具安眠。時諸比丘白
T22n1428_p0934c21║佛。佛言。阿蘭若比丘不應爾。應初夜後夜
T22n1428_p0934c22║警心思惟。今為阿蘭若比丘制阿蘭若法。
T22n1428_p0934c23║阿蘭若比丘應如法隨順。若不隨順應如
T22n1428_p0934c24║法治。爾時世尊在舍衛國。時有居士請眾
T22n1428_p0934c25║僧明日食。即於其夜辦具種種多美飲食。
T22n1428_p0934c26║清旦往白時到。時諸比丘受請食時錯亂。或
T22n1428_p0934c27║有已坐者。有方坐者。或有已與食者。有方
T22n1428_p0934c28║與食者。或有已食者。有方食者。或有已去
T22n1428_p0934c29║者。有方欲去者。或有已出者。有方欲出
T22n1428_p0935a01║者。而彼檀越不知。誰已食誰未食。時諸居
T22n1428_p0935a02║士皆共瞋嫌。沙門釋子不知慚愧無有厭
T22n1428_p0935a03║足。自言我知正法。受檀越請錯亂去。或有
T22n1428_p0935a04║已坐者方坐者。或有已與食者。有方與食
T22n1428_p0935a05║者。乃至或有已出者。有方欲出者。如是何
T22n1428_p0935a06║有正法。令我等不知。已與誰未與誰。誰
T22n1428_p0935a07║已食誰未食。時諸比丘聞。有少欲知足行
T22n1428_p0935a08║頭陀樂學戒知慚愧者。嫌責彼受請比丘
T22n1428_p0935a09║言。云何受檀越請錯亂去。或有已坐者方
T22n1428_p0935a10║坐者乃至方欲出者。令檀越不知已與誰
T22n1428_p0935a11║未與誰誰已食誰未食。時諸比丘往世尊
T22n1428_p0935a12║所。頭面禮足在一面坐。以此因緣具白世
T22n1428_p0935a13║尊。世尊爾時。以此因緣集比丘僧。呵責彼
T22n1428_p0935a14║受請比丘。云何受檀越請錯亂去。或有已
T22n1428_p0935a15║坐者有方坐者乃至方欲出者。令檀越不
T22n1428_p0935a16║知已與誰未與誰誰已食誰未食耶。以無
T22n1428_p0935a17║數方便呵責已告諸比丘。自今已去。為諸比
T22n1428_p0935a18║丘制食上法。諸比丘應隨順食上法。應如
T22n1428_p0935a19║是隨順。若比丘欲往受請。應往眾僧常小
T22n1428_p0935a20║食處大食處可見處住。若檀越來白時到。上
T22n1428_p0935a21║座應在前如象行而去。若上座往大小便
T22n1428_p0935a22║處應待。彼下座在前行。並語並行或前或
T22n1428_p0935a23║後。或反抄衣。或纏頸。或裹頭。或通肩披衣。
T22n1428_p0935a24║或著革屣。佛言不應爾。應偏露右肩脫
T22n1428_p0935a25║革屣在後行。若有為佛事法事僧事有病
T22n1428_p0935a26║比丘事。佛言應白上座在前去。彼有命難
T22n1428_p0935a27║梵行難。畏慎不敢不問而去。佛言。若有如
T22n1428_p0935a28║是難事。若問若不問聽去。彼往食處錯亂
T22n1428_p0935a29║聚住。佛言不應爾。應隨次座。上座坐已。應
T22n1428_p0935b01║看中座下座。勿令不如法坐不善覆身。若
T22n1428_p0935b02║有不如法坐不善覆身者。應彈指令覺。若
T22n1428_p0935b03║遣人語。令知好如法坐。中座坐已。應看上
T22n1428_p0935b04║座下座。勿令不如法坐不善覆身。若有不
T22n1428_p0935b05║如法坐不善覆身。應彈指令覺。若遣人語。
T22n1428_p0935b06║令知好如法坐。下座坐已亦如是。時有比
T22n1428_p0935b07║丘。至食上無缽食。比坐應借缽。有比丘。
T22n1428_p0935b08║不洗缽至食上。蛇在缽中吐。比丘用食已
T22n1428_p0935b09║得病。佛言。不應不洗缽便持往食上。應
T22n1428_p0935b10║淨洗已用食。時六群比丘。貪受恭敬故。在
T22n1428_p0935b11║後往食上。令諸比丘見我等當起。諸比丘
T22n1428_p0935b12║白佛。佛言。不應貪利恭敬故。在後往食
T22n1428_p0935b13║上。令諸比丘起。若未來者。聽比坐開坐處。
T22n1428_p0935b14║若檀越與上座果。應問言。果淨不。若言未
T22n1428_p0935b15║淨。上座應語令淨。若已淨。問言為誰送來。
T22n1428_p0935b16║若為上座送來。得隨意取。若言為僧。應
T22n1428_p0935b17║語令傳使遍。若檀越與上座種種羹。應問
T22n1428_p0935b18║言為誰送來。若言為上座。隨意取。若言為
T22n1428_p0935b19║僧。應語令傳使遍。時有比丘不得食。聽
T22n1428_p0935b20║比坐為索。若無比坐。應自減半與。時諸比
T22n1428_p0935b21║丘得食便食。諸居士見皆共譏嫌言。沙門釋
T22n1428_p0935b22║子不知慚愧無有厭足。自言我知正法。得
T22n1428_p0935b23║食便食如似穀貴飢餓時。如是何有正法。
T22n1428_p0935b24║白佛。佛言不應爾。應唱言等得然後食。時
T22n1428_p0935b25║六群比丘眶肘食妨礙比坐。諸比丘白佛。
T22n1428_p0935b26║佛言。不應眶肘食。應斂肘食。六群比丘。
T22n1428_p0935b27║食時大咳唾。迸唾墮比坐上。餘比丘惡之白
T22n1428_p0935b28║佛。佛言不應爾。應徐徐棄唾。彼食時若餘
T22n1428_p0935b29║果若菜根狼藉污地白佛。佛言不應爾。所
T22n1428_p0935c01║食可棄之物。應聚著腳邊。去時持去棄之。
T22n1428_p0935c02║彼處處棄洗缽水令地污泥。佛言不應爾。
T22n1428_p0935c03║以澡盤承棄外。爾時眾多比丘。與六群
T22n1428_p0935c04║比丘在白衣家內共机上坐食。有一六群比
T22n1428_p0935c05║丘。便起不語比坐知。機傾倒地。餘人皆
T22n1428_p0935c06║墮形露。諸比丘白佛。佛言不應爾。應語令
T22n1428_p0935c07║知好坐。時有比丘。食已默然而去。彼檀越
T22n1428_p0935c08║不知食好不好食為足不足。諸居士皆譏嫌。
T22n1428_p0935c09║諸外道人皆稱歎布施讚美檀越。而沙門釋
T22n1428_p0935c10║子。食已默然而去。令我等不知食好不好足
T22n1428_p0935c11║不足。諸比丘白佛。佛言。不應食已默然而
T22n1428_p0935c12║去。應為檀越說達嚫。乃至為說一偈。
T22n1428_p0935c13║　若為利故施　　此利必當得
T22n1428_p0935c14║　若為樂故施　　後必得快樂
T22n1428_p0935c15║世尊既言。應說達嚫。時人人皆說。遂便鬧
T22n1428_p0935c16║亂。佛言。不應人人亂說。應令上座說。若上
T22n1428_p0935c17║座不能說。應語能者說。若上座不語突吉
T22n1428_p0935c18║羅。若上座語而不說者亦突吉羅。彼說達
T22n1428_p0935c19║嚫時。餘者皆去彼安坐。或在靜處坐。或在
T22n1428_p0935c20║覆處坐。或共女人在無有知男子處說法。
T22n1428_p0935c21║過五六語媟[女*賣]。時人皆嫌責。語諸比丘。白
T22n1428_p0935c22║佛。佛言。達嚫時餘比丘不應去。應留
T22n1428_p0935c23║上座。四人相待。餘者聽去。若為佛法僧事。
T22n1428_p0935c24║若病比丘事。應白令知然後去。若語餘比
T22n1428_p0935c25║丘去。若檀越欲聞說布施。應稱歎布施。
T22n1428_p0935c26║若欲聞說檀越法。應為讚歎檀越法。若欲
T22n1428_p0935c27║聞說天。應為讚歎天。若欲聞說過去父
T22n1428_p0935c28║祖。應為讚歎過去父祖。應為檀越讚歎布
T22n1428_p0936a01║施。讚歎檀越。讚歎佛法僧。為諸比丘說食
T22n1428_p0936a02║上法。諸比丘應隨順。若不隨順如法治。爾
T22n1428_p0936a03║時世尊在舍衛國。時諸比丘衣服垢膩。佛言。
T22n1428_p0936a04║聽以鹵土若灰若土若牛屎浣。彼用麤澀盆
T22n1428_p0936a05║石浣衣令衣壞。佛言。不應用麤澀盆石。
T22n1428_p0936a06║應用細盆石。若色脫應更染。若泥若陀婆樹
T22n1428_p0936a07║皮。若婆茶樹皮。揵陀羅若蓽苃。若阿摩勒。
T22n1428_p0936a08║若以樹根。若以茜草染。彼在日中漬汁用
T22n1428_p0936a09║染不耐久。佛言。不應爾應煮。彼不知何
T22n1428_p0936a10║處煮。佛言。應以釜煮。若禁滿若銅瓶鑊煮。
T22n1428_p0936a11║彼煮時樹皮片大不受。佛言。應以斧細斬。
T22n1428_p0936a12║若沸涌出以木按之。彼不知熟不熟。佛言。
T22n1428_p0936a13║應取汁二三渧著冷水中。若沈者熟應漉
T22n1428_p0936a14║取汁。彼不知漉著何處。佛言。漉著盆中。若
T22n1428_p0936a15║汁滓俱下。應以掃帚遮若掃帚弱應以木
T22n1428_p0936a16║輔。彼漉汁時兼捉盆遂疲極。佛言不應爾。
T22n1428_p0936a17║應一人捉盆一人漉汁。若熱捉鑷熱物。彼
T22n1428_p0936a18║冷熱著一處染汁壞。佛言。不應爾。應冷熱
T22n1428_p0936a19║別處。若揚令冷然後和合。彼就染汁中染
T22n1428_p0936a20║染汁壞。佛言。不應爾應取少許別餘器中
T22n1428_p0936a21║染。彼染已敷著地色壞。佛言不應爾。彼便
T22n1428_p0936a22║敷著草上令草壞。彼敷著草上葉上令色
T22n1428_p0936a23║不調。佛言。不應爾。應敷著伊梨延陀耄
T22n1428_p0936a24║羅耄耄羅若氍氀上。十種衣中取一一衣
T22n1428_p0936a25║敷著地。以彼染衣著上若懸著繩上。彼須
T22n1428_p0936a26║繩聽畜繩須籤聽作。彼須衣頭安紐聽
T22n1428_p0936a27║作紐。若染汁偏流應倒易。時有比丘。曬染
T22n1428_p0936a28║衣已背向煮。染汁衣汁偏流。有異比丘。先
T22n1428_p0936a29║與嫌諍。見之不語彼令知衣色遂壞。諸比
T22n1428_p0936b01║丘白佛。佛言。不應爾。見者應為倒易。若
T22n1428_p0936b02║語令知。彼比丘染衣竟。不舉釜禁滿銅瓶
T22n1428_p0936b03║盆器鑊斧斤繩籤伊梨延陀耄羅耄耄羅便
T22n1428_p0936b04║捨去。佛言。不應爾。應藏舉然後去。若餘人
T22n1428_p0936b05║索應與彼染衣竟。不掃除染處。令地不
T22n1428_p0936b06║淨。佛言。不應爾應掃除已去彼著新衣掃
T22n1428_p0936b07║地塵坌污。佛言。不應著新衣。應著故者。
T22n1428_p0936b08║若無私衣應著僧衣。彼逆風掃塵來坌身。
T22n1428_p0936b09║佛言。不應爾應順風掃。有五種掃地。不
T22n1428_p0936b10║得大福德。不知逆風順風。掃地不滅跡不
T22n1428_p0936b11║除糞不復掃帚本處。有如是五法掃地
T22n1428_p0936b12║不得大福德。有五法得大福德。知逆風
T22n1428_p0936b13║順風。掃地滅跡除糞。復掃帚本處。有如
T22n1428_p0936b14║是五法得大福德。若上座在下風。應語言
T22n1428_p0936b15║小避。我欲掃地。我今為諸比丘說染衣法。
T22n1428_p0936b16║應隨順。若不隨順。應如法治(法揵度具足竟)。
T22n1428_p0936b17║四分律卷第四十九