【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第十七冊 No. 724《佛說罪業應報教化地獄經》
【版本記錄】CBETA 電子佛典 V1.12 (Big5) 普及版，完成日期：2007/12/12
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# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 17, No. 724 佛說罪業應報教化地獄經
# CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.12 (Big5) Normalized Version, Release Date: 2007/12/12
# Distributor: Chinese Buddhist Electronic Text Association (CBETA)
# Source material obtained from: Text as provided by Mr. Hsiao Chen-Kuo, Tripitaka Koreana as provided by Mr. Christian Wittern, Text as provided by Mr. Christian Wittern, Text as provided by Anonymous, USA, Punctuated text as provided by San Bao Di Zi
# Distributed free of charge. For details please read at http://www.cbeta.org/copyright_e.htm
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T17n0724_p0450c07║
T17n0724_p0450c08║
T17n0724_p0450c09║　　No. 724
T17n0724_p0450c10║佛說罪業應報教化地獄經
T17n0724_p0450c11║
T17n0724_p0450c12║　　　　後漢安息三藏安世高譯
T17n0724_p0450c13║如是我聞：　一時佛住王舍城耆闍崛山中，與
T17n0724_p0450c14║大菩薩摩訶薩及聲聞眷屬俱，亦與比丘、比
T17n0724_p0450c15║丘尼、優婆塞、優婆夷及諸天、龍、鬼神等皆悉
T17n0724_p0450c16║集會。爾時信相菩薩白佛言：「世尊！今有地
T17n0724_p0450c17║獄、餓鬼、畜生、奴婢、貧富、貴賤種類若干，唯願
T17n0724_p0450c18║世尊具演說法！若有眾生聞佛說法，如孩子
T17n0724_p0450c19║得母、如病得醫、如羸得食、如暗得燈，世尊
T17n0724_p0450c20║說法利益眾生亦復如是。」
T17n0724_p0450c21║爾時世尊觀時已至，見斯菩薩勸請慇懃，即
T17n0724_p0450c22║放眉間白毫相光照于世界——地獄休息，苦痛
T17n0724_p0450c23║安寧。爾時一切受罪眾生尋佛光明，來詣佛
T17n0724_p0450c24║所；遶佛七匝，為佛作禮；勸請世尊，敷演道化，
T17n0724_p0450c25║令此眾生得蒙解脫。
T17n0724_p0450c26║爾時信相菩薩為諸眾生而作發起，前白佛
T17n0724_p0450c27║言：「世尊！今有受罪眾生，為諸獄卒剉碓斬身，
T17n0724_p0450c28║從頭至足乃至其頂；斬之已訖，巧風吹活，
T17n0724_p0450c29║而復斬之。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時坐不
T17n0724_p0451a01║信三尊、不孝父母、屠兒魁膾斬截眾生，故獲
T17n0724_p0451a02║斯罪。」　「第二，復有眾生，身體頑痺眉鬚墮落舉
T17n0724_p0451a03║身洪爛，鳥栖鹿宿人跡永絕，沾污親族人不
T17n0724_p0451a04║喜見，名之癩病。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時
T17n0724_p0451a05║坐不信三尊、不孝父母，破壞塔寺、剝脫道
T17n0724_p0451a06║人，斬射賢聖、傷害師長，常無返復、背恩忘
T17n0724_p0451a07║義，常行苟且、婬匿尊卑無所忌諱，故獲斯
T17n0724_p0451a08║罪。」
T17n0724_p0451a09║「第三，復有眾生身體長大，聾騃無足宛轉腹
T17n0724_p0451a10║行，唯食泥土以自活命，為諸小蟲之所唼食，
T17n0724_p0451a11║常受此苦不可堪處。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世
T17n0724_p0451a12║時坐為人自用、不信好言善語，不孝父母、反戾
T17n0724_p0451a13║時君；或為帝主大臣四鎮方伯州郡令長
T17n0724_p0451a14║吏禁督護，恃其威勢侵奪民物，無有道理使
T17n0724_p0451a15║民苦悴吁嗟而行。故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451a16║「第四，復有眾生，兩目盲瞎都無所見，或觝樹
T17n0724_p0451a17║木或墮溝坑，於時死已，更復受身亦復如
T17n0724_p0451a18║是。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時坐不信罪福障
T17n0724_p0451a19║佛光明，縫鷹眼合、籠繫眾生，皮囊盛頭不得
T17n0724_p0451a20║所見。故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451a21║「第五，復有眾生，謇吃瘖啞口不能言。若有所
T17n0724_p0451a22║說，閉目舉手乃不言了。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前
T17n0724_p0451a23║世時坐誹謗三尊、輕毀聖道，論他好醜、求人
T17n0724_p0451a24║長短，強誣良善、憎嫉賢人。故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451a25║「第六，復有眾生，腹大頸細，不能下食；若有所
T17n0724_p0451a26║食，變為膿血。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時偷
T17n0724_p0451a27║盜僧食，或為大會福食屏處偷噉；吝惜己物，
T17n0724_p0451a28║但貪他財；常行惡心，與人毒藥，氣息不通。
T17n0724_p0451a29║故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451b01║「第七，復有眾生，常為獄卒熱燒鐵釘釘人
T17n0724_p0451b02║百節骨頭，釘之已訖自然火生，焚燒身體悉
T17n0724_p0451b03║皆焦爛。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時坐為針灸
T17n0724_p0451b04║醫師，針人身體不能差病；誑他取財，徒受苦
T17n0724_p0451b05║痛，令他苦惱。故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451b06║「第八，復有眾生常在鑊湯中，為牛頭阿傍以
T17n0724_p0451b07║三股鐵叉，叉人內著鑊湯中煮之令爛，還
T17n0724_p0451b08║復吹活而復煮之。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時，
T17n0724_p0451b09║信邪倒見祠祀鬼神，屠殺眾生，湯灌搣毛、鑊
T17n0724_p0451b10║湯煎煮，不可限量。故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451b11║「第九，復有眾生，常在火城中煻煨齊心，四門
T17n0724_p0451b12║俱開；若欲趣向，門即閉之，東西馳走，不能自
T17n0724_p0451b13║免，為火燒盡。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時坐焚
T17n0724_p0451b14║燒山澤、火煨雞子、燒他村陌，燒煮眾生身
T17n0724_p0451b15║爛皮剝。故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451b16║「第十，復有眾生常在雪山中，寒風所吹，皮肉
T17n0724_p0451b17║剝裂，求死不得。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時
T17n0724_p0451b18║坐橫道作賊，剝脫人衣，使冬月之日令他凍
T17n0724_p0451b19║死；生[利-禾+皮]牛羊痛不可堪。故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451b20║「第十一，復有眾生常在刀山、劍樹上，若有所
T17n0724_p0451b21║投，即便割傷，支節斷壞。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以
T17n0724_p0451b22║前世時坐屠殺為業，烹害眾生，屠割剝裂，
T17n0724_p0451b23║骨肉分離，頭腳星散，懸於高格，稱量而賣；或
T17n0724_p0451b24║復生懸眾生苦痛難處。故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451b25║「第十二，復有眾生五根不具。何罪所致？」　佛言：
T17n0724_p0451b26║「以前世時坐飛鷹走狗，彈射禽獸，或斷其頭，
T17n0724_p0451b27║或斷其足，生搣鳥翼。故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451b28║「第十三，復有眾生，攣躄背僂腰髖不遂，腳跛
T17n0724_p0451b29║手拘，不能操涉。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時
T17n0724_p0451c01║坐為人憯剋，行道安槍；或安射窠，施張弶阱
T17n0724_p0451c02║陷墜眾生，頭破腳折，傷損非一。故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451c03║「第十四，復有眾生，常為獄卒桎梏其身，不得
T17n0724_p0451c04║免脫。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時坐網捕眾
T17n0724_p0451c05║生，籠繫而畜，飢窮困苦；或為宰主、令長貪
T17n0724_p0451c06║取財錢，枉繫良善，怨苦號天，不得縱意。故
T17n0724_p0451c07║獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451c08║「第十五，復有眾生，或癲、或狂、或癡、或騃，不別
T17n0724_p0451c09║好醜。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時坐飲酒醉
T17n0724_p0451c10║亂，犯三十六失，後得癡身，如似醉人，不識尊
T17n0724_p0451c11║卑，不別好醜。八萬劫墮沸屎地獄，獄卒斬
T17n0724_p0451c12║剉，求死不得，求生不得，五窮六極，長夜受苦，
T17n0724_p0451c13║以坐貪酒過。受罪已，始得為人，癃殘跛蹇，為
T17n0724_p0451c14║人之所憎嫉；行逢接他橫事，常無樂時。以酒
T17n0724_p0451c15║過犯，故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451c16║「第十六，復有眾生其形甚小，陰藏甚大；挽之
T17n0724_p0451c17║身疲，皆復進引；行立坐臥，以之為妨。何罪
T17n0724_p0451c18║所致？」　佛言：「以前世時坐治生販賣，自譽己物，
T17n0724_p0451c19║毀呰他財；囂升弄斗，躡秤前後，欺誑於人。
T17n0724_p0451c20║故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0451c21║「第十七，復有眾生男根不具，為黃門身，不得
T17n0724_p0451c22║妻娶。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時坐喜犍象、
T17n0724_p0451c23║馬、牛、羊、豬、狗不可稱數，令此眾生苦痛難忍，
T17n0724_p0451c24║死而復穌。故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0452a01║「第十八，復有眾生，從生至老無有兒子，孤立
T17n0724_p0452a02║獨存。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時坐為人暴惡，
T17n0724_p0452a03║不信罪福；百鳥產乳之時，齎持瓶器，循大水
T17n0724_p0452a04║渚，求拾鴻、鵠、鸚、鵡、鵝、鴈諸鳥子卵，擔歸煮
T17n0724_p0452a05║噉；諸鳥失子，悲鳴叫裂，眼中血出。故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0452a06║「第十九，復有眾生少小孤寒，無有父母、兄弟；
T17n0724_p0452a07║為他作使，辛苦活命；長大成人，橫罹殃禍；縣
T17n0724_p0452a08║官所縛，繫閉牢獄；無人追餉，飢窮困苦，無所
T17n0724_p0452a09║告及。何罪所致？」　佛言：「以前世時坐喜捕
T17n0724_p0452a10║拾鵰、鷲、鷹、鷂、熊、羆、虎、豹，枷鎖而畜，孤此眾生；
T17n0724_p0452a11║父母、兄弟常恒憂念，悲鳴叫裂，哀感人心；不
T17n0724_p0452a12║能供養，常苦飢餓，骨立皮連，求死不得。故獲
T17n0724_p0452a13║斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0452a14║「第二十，復有眾生其形甚醜，身體黑如漆，兩
T17n0724_p0452a15║目復青，頭頰俱堆，皰面平鼻，兩目黃赤，
T17n0724_p0452a16║牙齒疏缺，口氣腥臭，矬短癰腫，大腹腰髖，
T17n0724_p0452a17║腳復繚戾，僂脊匡肋，費衣健食，惡瘡膿血，
T17n0724_p0452a18║水腫乾痟，疥、癩、癰、疽種種諸惡集在其身；
T17n0724_p0452a19║雖親附人，人不在意；若他作罪，橫羅其殃；永
T17n0724_p0452a20║不見佛、永不聞法、永不識僧。何罪所致？」　佛
T17n0724_p0452a21║言：「以前世時坐為子不孝父母，為臣不忠其
T17n0724_p0452a22║君，為君不敬其下，朋友不以其信，鄉黨不以
T17n0724_p0452a23║其齒，朝廷不以其爵；趣為趣作，心意顛倒，無
T17n0724_p0452a24║有其度；不信三尊，殺君害師；伐國掠民，攻城
T17n0724_p0452a25║破塢，偷寨過盜，惡業非一；美己惡人，侵陵
T17n0724_p0452a26║孤老，誣謗賢聖，輕慢尊長，欺誑下賤。一切罪
T17n0724_p0452a27║業悉具犯之。眾惡集報，故獲斯罪。」
T17n0724_p0452a28║爾時一切諸受罪眾生聞佛作如是說，悲
T17n0724_p0452a29║[口*睪]動地，淚下如雨，而白佛言：「唯願世尊久住
T17n0724_p0452b01║說法，令我等輩而得解脫！」　佛言：「若我久住，
T17n0724_p0452b02║薄德之人不種善根，謂我常在，不念無常。善
T17n0724_p0452b03║男子！譬如孩兒母常在側，不生難遭之想；若
T17n0724_p0452b04║母去者，便生渴仰思戀之心；母方還來，乃生
T17n0724_p0452b05║歡喜。善男子！我今亦復如是。知諸眾生善惡
T17n0724_p0452b06║業緣、受報好醜，故般涅槃。」　爾時世尊即為
T17n0724_p0452b07║此諸受罪眾生而說偈言：
T17n0724_p0452b08║「水流不常滿，　　火盛不久然，
T17n0724_p0452b09║　日出須臾沒，　　月滿已復缺。
T17n0724_p0452b10║　尊榮豪貴者，　　無常復過是，
T17n0724_p0452b11║　念當勤精進，　　頂禮無上尊。」
T17n0724_p0452b12║爾時世尊說斯偈已，諸受罪眾生白佛言：「世
T17n0724_p0452b13║尊！修何善行得離斯苦？」　佛言：「當勤孝順父
T17n0724_p0452b14║母，敬事師長，歸奉三尊；勤行布施、持戒、忍辱、
T17n0724_p0452b15║精進、禪定、智慧，慈悲喜捨，怨親平等，同己無
T17n0724_p0452b16║二；不欺孤老，不輕下賤，護彼如己。汝等若能
T17n0724_p0452b17║如是修行，則為已得報佛之恩，永離眾苦。」　說
T17n0724_p0452b18║是經已，菩薩摩訶薩即得阿耨多羅三藐三
T17n0724_p0452b19║菩提，聲聞、緣覺即得六通、三明、具八解脫，有
T17n0724_p0452b20║得法眼淨。若有眾生得聞是經不墮三塗、八
T17n0724_p0452b21║難之處。地獄休息，苦痛安寧。　爾時信相菩薩
T17n0724_p0452b22║白佛言：「當何名此經？云何奉持？」　佛告信相菩
T17n0724_p0452b23║薩善男子：「此經名為“罪業報應教化地獄經”，
T17n0724_p0452b24║當奉持之，廣令流布，功德無量！」　諸天大眾聞
T17n0724_p0452b25║經歡喜，五體投地，作禮奉行。
T17n0724_p0452b26║佛說罪業應報教化地獄經