【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第十五冊 No. 594《佛說大自在天子因地經》
【版本記錄】CBETA 電子佛典 V1.9 (Big5) 普及版，完成日期：2006/04/12
【編輯說明】本資料庫由中華電子佛典協會（CBETA）依大正新脩大藏經所編輯
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# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 15, No. 594 佛說大自在天子因地經
# CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.9 (Big5) Normalized Version, Release Date: 2006/04/12
# Distributor: Chinese Buddhist Electronic Text Association (CBETA)
# Source material obtained from: Text as provided by Mr. Hsiao Chen-Kuo, Text as provided by SAT, Japan, Text as provided by Anonymous, USA
# Distributed free of charge. For details please read at http://www.cbeta.org/copyright_e.htm
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T15n0594_p0127a07║
T15n0594_p0127a08║
T15n0594_p0127a09║　　No. 594
T15n0594_p0127a10║佛說大自在天子因地經
T15n0594_p0127a11║
T15n0594_p0127a12║　　　　西天譯經三藏朝散大夫試鴻臚少卿
T15n0594_p0127a13║　　　　傳法大師臣施護奉　詔譯
T15n0594_p0127a14║如是我聞。一時佛在舍衛國祇樹給孤獨園。
T15n0594_p0127a15║爾時尊者大目乾連於其食時著衣持缽。以
T15n0594_p0127a16║精進力運大神通放無數光。其光金色遍照
T15n0594_p0127a17║虛空。復以神力變化其身。或大或小或一或
T15n0594_p0127a18║多。如火光炎。往崑崙山山峰如雪。其山頂
T15n0594_p0127a19║內以金銀琉璃真珠碼瑙珊瑚摩尼種種諸寶
T15n0594_p0127a20║莊嚴其地。有諸宮殿。一切珍寶殊妙莊嚴。於
T15n0594_p0127a21║其中間有大自在宮。廣二由旬高五由旬。光
T15n0594_p0127a22║明照曜。有六十大神恒常守護。百千天女圍
T15n0594_p0127a23║繞四邊作七種妓樂。於宮四方而有七殿廣
T15n0594_p0127a24║一俱盧舍。各以七寶而用嚴飾。復於四邊各
T15n0594_p0127a25║有浴池甘露之水清淨彌滿。於其池中生白
T15n0594_p0127a26║蓮華俱母奈花如天白月。金銀摩尼莊嚴其
T15n0594_p0127a27║上。彼大自在天子與烏摩天后於師子座上
T15n0594_p0127a28║同座而坐。彼諸天眾恒來圍繞恭敬供養。其
T15n0594_p0127a29║天忽聞琴樂之聲音韻微妙。聞已愛著令心
T15n0594_p0127b01║迷亂。爾時尊者大目乾連雖聞其樂以無畏
T15n0594_p0127b02║善根調伏其心無所愛著。如妙高山出于大
T15n0594_p0127b03║海安住不動。行精進妙行。受一切世間眾所
T15n0594_p0127b04║供養。身相端嚴威儀具足手持缽器。烏摩天
T15n0594_p0127b05║后忽然見已心生疑惑。告天子言。此是何人。
T15n0594_p0127b06║身被法服端嚴寂靜。調伏諸根威儀具足。圓
T15n0594_p0127b07║光照曜如日初出。安然不動如妙高山。天聞
T15n0594_p0127b08║言已觀察尊者而復告言。天后。汝知識耶。
T15n0594_p0127b09║天后答言。我昔未見今亦不知。大自在天白
T15n0594_p0127b10║言。此是大福德離欲佛弟子。能破諸過教化
T15n0594_p0127b11║眾生與作安樂。因為乞食而來至此。烏摩天
T15n0594_p0127b12║后聞是語已而白天曰。彼師云何。具何色相。
T15n0594_p0127b13║有何道德威力及未曾有法。我願樂聞。自在
T15n0594_p0127b14║天曰。彼人之師於三無數劫。求大菩提廣修
T15n0594_p0127b15║福力。於其世間難作能作。行檀波羅蜜。施
T15n0594_p0127b16║於飲食衣服臥具醫藥金銀珍寶奴婢車乘城
T15n0594_p0127b17║邑聚落及大寶藏國王之位。亦曾施諸婆羅
T15n0594_p0127b18║門妻子男女。於彼心中無其毫塵之許貪惜
T15n0594_p0127b19║煩惱。亦無貪愛之名。又為悲愍眾生故。捨
T15n0594_p0127b20║頭目髓腦鼻舌身肉而無毫塵之許痛苦之
T15n0594_p0127b21║想。亦無虛假之名。行真實施。為求菩提大
T15n0594_p0127b22║威力果。具足檀波羅蜜。又於三無數劫為對
T15n0594_p0127b23║種種境界相故。行戒波羅蜜。堅守禁戒。以
T15n0594_p0127b24║持戒威德常得天人供養。復為冤親不等違
T15n0594_p0127b25║順情差。行忍辱波羅蜜。以八正道調伏其心。
T15n0594_p0127b26║歡喜忍辱令心平等。復為上中下三品眾生。
T15n0594_p0127b27║愍念饒益利樂彼故。行精進波羅蜜。於晝夜
T15n0594_p0127b28║中策勤修進。復恐心意散亂妄緣退故。行禪
T15n0594_p0127b29║波羅蜜。令心決定寂靜輕安。復為出生智慧
T15n0594_p0127c01║讀誦分別微妙經典。行般若波羅蜜。如是三
T15n0594_p0127c02║無數劫。行六波羅蜜求一切智智。今得佛位
T15n0594_p0127c03║圓滿。降伏一切魔王。證寂滅理色心微妙。
T15n0594_p0127c04║具三十二相八十種好金色莊嚴圓光如日。
T15n0594_p0127c05║三界無等。出輪迴難安樂解脫。時大自在天
T15n0594_p0127c06║說是語已。烏摩天后聞復歡喜。布施等行所
T15n0594_p0127c07║得大果今聞可解。復問。於汝天自前。因修
T15n0594_p0127c08║何行業。願賜歡喜為我略說。時大自在天
T15n0594_p0127c09║而復白言。汝今諦聽而為汝說。天后。我於
T15n0594_p0127c10║過去無數俱胝劫。於大牟尼佛所。布施供養
T15n0594_p0127c11║修福持戒薰習智慧。過是已來獲自在報。於
T15n0594_p0127c12║八生身中得八種自在。我曾生生布施持戒
T15n0594_p0127c13║苦行。求主宰自在。欲樂解脫。乃至究竟寂
T15n0594_p0127c14║滅安樂亦然。是故布施智慧觀察。一心守護
T15n0594_p0127c15║修行不斷。說是語已。大自在天於其宮內。
T15n0594_p0127c16║以其金缽滿盛百味殊妙香飯。詣目連前志
T15n0594_p0127c17║心奉上。目連尊者即受缽飯騰空欲迴。大自
T15n0594_p0127c18║在天具宿命智。告目連曰。尊者大目乾連。
T15n0594_p0127c19║汝今暫住諦聽我言。極久遠時佛乃方出。我
T15n0594_p0127c20║念過去生中。於此大地為其主宰。能生滅世
T15n0594_p0127c21║間為三界師。無人等我。汝聽此言。一心往
T15n0594_p0127c22║彼香醉山中。時大目乾連。運神通力騰空而
T15n0594_p0127c23║往香醉山中。彼山一面有聖跡池名曰天水。
T15n0594_p0127c24║於此池中即便洗浴既洗浴已。坐香醉山上
T15n0594_p0127c25║開其金缽。其飯殊妙色香具足變成天食。目
T15n0594_p0127c26║連食已忽有天女奉上淨水目連受已。於身
T15n0594_p0127c27║五分而皆結淨。坐彼山上繫意專心入定。作
T15n0594_p0127c28║觀思惟。自在天言。極久遠時佛乃方出。經
T15n0594_p0127c29║於千生不能得知。百千生中亦不能知。經俱
T15n0594_p0128a01║胝百千生中亦不能知從禪定起往摩呬印捺
T15n0594_p0128a02║囉山。入定思惟亦不能知。復入摩呬印捺囉
T15n0594_p0128a03║山王窟。入定思惟亦不能知。從此遍歷七十
T15n0594_p0128a04║諸山禪觀思惟亦莫能知。又往三十二洲。寂
T15n0594_p0128a05║坐思惟亦不能知。目連曰。彼大自在天。智慧
T15n0594_p0128a06║所生言意諸小。聲聞辟支佛亦非能知而乃
T15n0594_p0128a07║一心。告長老舍利弗。尊者諦聽。我於崑崙
T15n0594_p0128a08║山頂見大自在天。而白我言。極久遠時佛乃
T15n0594_p0128a09║出世。我於此意終不能知。汝今尊者具大智
T15n0594_p0128a10║慧深鑒精微。其天降雨經三年三月知其點
T15n0594_p0128a11║數。四大海水知其滴數。四大洲人知其心行。
T15n0594_p0128a12║如是大智。佛子於此言意應可了知。唯願慈
T15n0594_p0128a13║悲略為顯示。時長老舍利弗聞是語已。即入
T15n0594_p0128a14║禪定經百千俱胝生。思惟此事而不能知。
T15n0594_p0128a15║爾時長老大迦葉白舍利弗曰。大自在天所
T15n0594_p0128a16║言之法。其意甚深微妙難測。若汝得其佛力
T15n0594_p0128a17║方乃了知。若以自力思惟如持寸草量須彌
T15n0594_p0128a18║山。時大迦葉而自思惟。若電影之間剎那之
T15n0594_p0128a19║頃。觀過去久遠之事如在掌中。唯佛大智乃
T15n0594_p0128a20║能知之。於是大迦葉發無垢清淨之聲。告大
T15n0594_p0128a21║目連曰。若大自在天自行儀。則人間天上無
T15n0594_p0128a22║人了知。唯三界無等一切智智即可證知。何
T15n0594_p0128a23║以故。謂佛世尊於百千俱胝恒河沙數世界
T15n0594_p0128a24║所有過去現在一切眾生上中下品根宜心
T15n0594_p0128a25║行。皆悉了知如觀掌內。如是名為一切智智。
T15n0594_p0128a26║是時長老大目乾連舍利弗大迦葉同詣佛
T15n0594_p0128a27║所。旋繞世尊五體投地。一心敬禮退坐一面。
T15n0594_p0128a28║爾時世尊知彼心念顧示微笑。時大目乾連
T15n0594_p0128a29║讚佛功德。佛面端嚴如金蓮開。慈顏適悅福
T15n0594_p0128b01║相深厚。牙齒齊密身體殊妙。放大光明青黃
T15n0594_p0128b02║赤白。普照世間山川幽谷無不朗然。設使百
T15n0594_p0128b03║千俱胝日月團聚光明亦不能及。宣清涼法
T15n0594_p0128b04║味三界普霑。一切眾生無不蒙益。如是讚已
T15n0594_p0128b05║恭敬作禮白言。世尊。我於一時。持其缽器
T15n0594_p0128b06║往大自在宮。於彼乞食。時大自在天見我持
T15n0594_p0128b07║缽如法施食。而告我言。極久遠時佛乃方出。
T15n0594_p0128b08║我於此言終不通達。佛具一切智。世間所有
T15n0594_p0128b09║那臾多俱胝恒河沙世界眾生心行差別。皆
T15n0594_p0128b10║悉了知如視掌內。其舌廣長上覆面輪。唯願
T15n0594_p0128b11║牟尼為決疑意。爾時世尊以微妙梵音告大
T15n0594_p0128b12║目乾連。汝今諦聽善思念之。吾當為汝分別
T15n0594_p0128b13║解說。彼於過去八萬四千劫前。彼時有佛正
T15n0594_p0128b14║等正覺出現世間名功德海。有一大城亦名
T15n0594_p0128b15║功德海。彼有婆羅門名曰寂靜。有其二子一
T15n0594_p0128b16║名商迦。二名魯支。漸次成長聰明多智。俱
T15n0594_p0128b17║厭生死作禮父母而白父言。我欲入山於彼
T15n0594_p0128b18║修道。父母不從汝不得去。復白父言。須去
T15n0594_p0128b19║修道。如是三白。即離父母入於山谷。於其
T15n0594_p0128b20║山間草菴而住。去菴十一步外有老婆羅門。
T15n0594_p0128b21║修仙人之法復有一人亦相鄰近而自修行。
T15n0594_p0128b22║忽因節日四人聚會。而復相問。各自愛樂所
T15n0594_p0128b23║求之事。魯支問老婆羅門曰。汝修何行求何
T15n0594_p0128b24║果報。老婆羅門曰。我所修者求梵天身天上
T15n0594_p0128b25║千歲。問鄰近修行者。汝修何行求何果報。
T15n0594_p0128b26║彼自答云。我求三界之主天上千歲。商迦大
T15n0594_p0128b27║仙而自告言。我求天上千歲世間愛敬。魯支
T15n0594_p0128b28║仙人具大智慧而白彼言。汝等三人所求成
T15n0594_p0128b29║就得世間果報。我今所求為彼世間有色無
T15n0594_p0128c01║色。二足四足多足無足上中下等輪迴眾生
T15n0594_p0128c02║皆令解脫。如是後時。佛從天上與無數百千
T15n0594_p0128c03║俱胝那臾多釋梵人天凡聖之眾隨從圍繞。
T15n0594_p0128c04║其佛安處金蓮之座。身著紅衣面如滿月。放
T15n0594_p0128c05║吉祥光青黃赤白。降臨大地照諸有情令心
T15n0594_p0128c06║清淨。彼前四人修行之者來詣佛所。時老婆
T15n0594_p0128c07║羅門以白吉祥草花。供養於佛作禮旋繞而
T15n0594_p0128c08║發願言。以我此善為梵世主。五面端嚴與無
T15n0594_p0128c09║數眾生施願圓滿。次一仙人以一鐵片用供
T15n0594_p0128c10║養佛。復用香油塗佛足上而發願言。以我此
T15n0594_p0128c11║善。得那羅延天身為三界主宰。次商迦仙人
T15n0594_p0128c12║然燈三盞。施三條針志心供養而發願言。
T15n0594_p0128c13║獻此三燈三針。願具三眼得三股叉。於生
T15n0594_p0128c14║生中恒行施願。為世間主宰得八自在。成就
T15n0594_p0128c15║欲樂心識聰利。爾時魯支頭髻殊妙髮長赤
T15n0594_p0128c16║色。遂解頭髻布於道路。告世尊言。願佛慈
T15n0594_p0128c17║悲踏我髮過。佛之兩足於三界中得未曾有。
T15n0594_p0128c18║千幅網鞔。有幢印幡印金剛杵印。如是印
T15n0594_p0128c19║相紋同綺畫妙善莊嚴。佛遂踏過而發願言。
T15n0594_p0128c20║以我此善。當得成佛救諸輪迴一切眾生。如
T15n0594_p0128c21║是四人各發願後。其老婆羅門所修眾善。獲
T15n0594_p0128c22║梵王身具五頭面為三界主。用吉祥花布施
T15n0594_p0128c23║感手持天拂。若次修行者。所修善根得無
T15n0594_p0128c24║邊福。獲那羅延天身。施鐵供養感手持輪寶。
T15n0594_p0128c25║名曰妙現。能破一切修羅。第三商迦仙人。
T15n0594_p0128c26║若施三燈感面生三目。施於三針感得三股
T15n0594_p0128c27║叉。若旋繞世尊。得世間愛敬八種自在。為
T15n0594_p0128c28║其主宰能生滅世間。第四魯支者。布髮供養
T15n0594_p0128c29║以願力故。當得離欲出過三界。成一切智智
T15n0594_p0129a01║號天中天。爾時世尊。欲重宣此義。而說頌
T15n0594_p0129a02║曰。
T15n0594_p0129a03║　最上吉祥花　　施已復旋繞
T15n0594_p0129a04║　當得梵王身　　稱為索訶主
T15n0594_p0129a05║　五面相莊嚴　　手持於天拂
T15n0594_p0129a06║　施鐵獲功德　　得那羅延天
T15n0594_p0129a07║　手持妙現輪　　能破於修羅
T15n0594_p0129a08║　燃彼三盞燈　　三針同供養
T15n0594_p0129a09║　面感三目生　　手執三股叉
T15n0594_p0129a10║　魯支大仙人　　布髮而供養
T15n0594_p0129a11║　以此妙善因　　當得成佛果
T15n0594_p0129a12║　自在天憶念　　過去無數劫
T15n0594_p0129a13║　彼等修行因　　其後當作佛
T15n0594_p0129a14║　出現於世間　　聲聞不能知
T15n0594_p0129a15║　唯佛無上覺　　曉了能分別
T15n0594_p0129a16║爾時世尊告目連曰。彼大自在天所生此身
T15n0594_p0129a17║甚為希有。彼從梵天下降人間。時寒林中有
T15n0594_p0129a18║餓女鬼。名曰幻化。彼與鬼交鬼即有娠。彼
T15n0594_p0129a19║即託生在鬼腹內。後乃生身。面有三目。身有
T15n0594_p0129a20║光明。其母見已怕怖而走。以彼福故光照寒
T15n0594_p0129a21║林。一切鬼眾是時鬼眾見光如日。心生疑
T15n0594_p0129a22║懼而即問曰。汝是何人。彼即答云。我是大
T15n0594_p0129a23║自在天名曰自生。鬼眾聞已恭敬禮拜。而乃
T15n0594_p0129a24║讚言。勝力精進色相殊妙。復有天人及彼
T15n0594_p0129a25║梵天。俱來瞻仰。天人之眾見彼梵天。具其
T15n0594_p0129a26║五頭內一醜惡。眾懷驚恐心生熱惱。告大自
T15n0594_p0129a27║在天。可能為我截去彼頭。大自在天告天
T15n0594_p0129a28║眾曰。若截彼頭令我獲得殺梵天罪。天眾復
T15n0594_p0129a29║言。如有過罪我等分受。時大自在天許之言
T15n0594_p0129b01║得。尋即自變為大鷹身。以其手爪摘去一頭。
T15n0594_p0129b02║是故大自在天。於其手中持梵天頭。一切天
T15n0594_p0129b03║人婆羅門眾普遍皆知。佛說是語。時長老大
T15n0594_p0129b04║目乾連等。一心聽受。皆大歡喜。
T15n0594_p0129b05║佛說大自在天因地經