【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第十四冊 No. 497《佛說摩訶迦葉度貧母經》
【版本記錄】CBETA 電子佛典 V1.7 (Big5) 普及版，完成日期：2006/04/12
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# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 14, No. 497 佛說摩訶迦葉度貧母經
# CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.7 (Big5) Normalized Version, Release Date: 2006/04/12
# Distributor: Chinese Buddhist Electronic Text Association (CBETA)
# Source material obtained from: Text as provided by Mr. Hsiao Chen-Kuo, Tripitaka Koreana as provided by Mr. Christian Wittern, Text as provided by Anonymous, USA
# Distributed free of charge. For details please read at http://www.cbeta.org/copyright_e.htm
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T14n0497_p0761c01║
T14n0497_p0761c02║　　No. 497
T14n0497_p0761c03║佛說摩訶迦葉度貧母經
T14n0497_p0761c04║
T14n0497_p0761c05║　　　　宋于闐國三藏求那跋陀羅譯
T14n0497_p0761c06║聞如是。一時佛在舍衛國。度於君民。與除
T14n0497_p0761c07║饉眾菩薩大士。天龍鬼神世間人民。無央數
T14n0497_p0761c08║眾會聽經。是時摩訶迦葉。獨行教化到王舍
T14n0497_p0761c09║城。常行大哀福於眾生。捨諸豪富而從貧乞。
T14n0497_p0761c10║摩訶迦葉時欲分衛。若其未行先三昧正受。
T14n0497_p0761c11║何所貧人吾當福之。即入王舍大城之中。見
T14n0497_p0761c12║一孤母。最甚貧困。在於街巷大糞聚中。傍
T14n0497_p0761c13║鑿糞聚以為巖窟。羸劣疾病常臥其中。孤單
T14n0497_p0761c14║零丁無有衣食。便於巖窟施小籬以障五形。
T14n0497_p0761c15║迦葉三昧知此人宿不植福是以今貧。知母
T14n0497_p0761c16║壽命終日在近。若吾不度永失福堂。母時飢
T14n0497_p0761c17║困。長者青衣而棄米汁。臭惡難言。母從乞
T14n0497_p0761c18║之。即以破瓦盛著左右。摩訶迦葉到其所
T14n0497_p0761c19║咒願言且多少施我可得大福。爾時老母。即
T14n0497_p0761c20║說偈言。
T14n0497_p0761c21║　舉身得疾病　　孤窮安可言
T14n0497_p0761c22║　一國之最貧　　衣食不蓋形
T14n0497_p0761c23║　世有不慈人　　尚見矜愍憐
T14n0497_p0761c24║　云何名慈哀　　而不知此厄
T14n0497_p0761c25║　普世之寒苦　　無過我之身
T14n0497_p0761c26║　願見哀矜恕　　實不為仁惜
T14n0497_p0761c27║摩訶迦葉。即答偈言。
T14n0497_p0761c28║　佛為三界尊　　吾備在其中
T14n0497_p0761c29║　欲除汝飢貧　　是故從貧乞
T14n0497_p0762a01║　若能減身口　　分銖以為施
T14n0497_p0762a02║　長夜得解脫　　後生得豪富
T14n0497_p0762a03║爾時老母。重說偈言。
T14n0497_p0762a04║　實如仁所言　　生世無功德
T14n0497_p0762a05║　今在糞窟中　　不淨塗其身
T14n0497_p0762a06║　飲食無分米　　羸形而不覆
T14n0497_p0762a07║　如今之極貧　　施意與願違
T14n0497_p0762a08║摩訶迦葉。重說偈言。
T14n0497_p0762a09║　母說處不悅　　飢窮無以施
T14n0497_p0762a10║　若其有施意　　此則不為貧
T14n0497_p0762a11║　若復知慚羞　　此則著法衣
T14n0497_p0762a12║　如母此二事　　衣食為備足
T14n0497_p0762a13║　世有顓愚人　　俗衣寶穀多
T14n0497_p0762a14║　無慚不念施　　計後此大貧
T14n0497_p0762a15║　惶荒設福德　　可謂為希有
T14n0497_p0762a16║　信哉罪福眾　　至誠不虛說
T14n0497_p0762a17║爾時老母聞偈歡喜。心念前日有臭米汁。欲
T14n0497_p0762a18║以施之則不可飲。遙啟迦葉。哀我受不。摩
T14n0497_p0762a19║訶迦葉答言。大善。母即在窟匍匐取之。形
T14n0497_p0762a20║體裸露不得持出。側身僂體。籬上授與。迦
T14n0497_p0762a21║葉受之。尊口咒願使蒙福安。迦葉心念。若
T14n0497_p0762a22║吾齎去著餘處飲之者。母則不信。謂吾棄之。
T14n0497_p0762a23║即於母前。飲訖盪缽。還著布囊中。於是老
T14n0497_p0762a24║母特復真信。迦葉自念。當現神足令此母人
T14n0497_p0762a25║必獲大安。即沒入地更在虛空。身出水火。半
T14n0497_p0762a26║身以上現其水出。半身以下復現火出。又復
T14n0497_p0762a27║變化改易。飛騰虛空。從其東出沒於西方。南
T14n0497_p0762a28║北亦爾。時母人見此踊躍。一心長跪遙視
T14n0497_p0762a29║迦葉。迦葉告曰。母今意中所願何等。世間
T14n0497_p0762b01║豪富。轉輪聖王。及四天王釋梵諸天。若復
T14n0497_p0762b02║欲得須陀洹。斯陀含。阿那含。阿羅漢。辟支
T14n0497_p0762b03║佛。若復欲得阿耨多羅三藐三菩提阿惟三
T14n0497_p0762b04║佛者。悉可得果其願。爾時母人厭於世苦。聞
T14n0497_p0762b05║天堂上審為快樂。即啟迦葉。願以微福得生
T14n0497_p0762b06║天上。於是迦葉忽然不現。老母數日壽終。即
T14n0497_p0762b07║生第二忉利天上。威德巍巍。震動天地。光
T14n0497_p0762b08║明挺特。譬如七日一時俱出照曜天宮。釋提
T14n0497_p0762b09║桓因即自驚悸。何所人者。福德感動。將無
T14n0497_p0762b10║此間有勝吾者。即以天眼觀此天女福德使
T14n0497_p0762b11║然。釋提桓因。即偈問言。
T14n0497_p0762b12║　此女從何來　　大光明照曜
T14n0497_p0762b13║　譬如七大日　　一時俱出現
T14n0497_p0762b14║　震動吾宮殿　　威德難可當
T14n0497_p0762b15║　本修何福德　　得來昇此天
T14n0497_p0762b16║是時天女。答帝釋偈言。
T14n0497_p0762b17║　本在閻浮提　　糞窟不淨中
T14n0497_p0762b18║　羸老兼疾病　　衣食不充備
T14n0497_p0762b19║　三千大千土　　釋迦文佛尊
T14n0497_p0762b20║　次有大弟子　　名摩訶迦葉
T14n0497_p0762b21║　哀矜從母乞　　說法我心歡
T14n0497_p0762b22║　貢其臭米汁　　施少獲願多
T14n0497_p0762b23║　一心供福地　　願欲生天上
T14n0497_p0762b24║　棄身糞窟中　　來生忉利天
T14n0497_p0762b25║爾時天女即自念言。此之福報。緣其前世供
T14n0497_p0762b26║養迦葉所致。假令當以天上珍寶種種百千
T14n0497_p0762b27║施上迦葉。猶尚未報須臾之恩。即將侍女持
T14n0497_p0762b28║天香華忽然來下。於虛空中散迦葉上。然後
T14n0497_p0762b29║來下五體投地。禮畢卻住。叉手歎曰。
T14n0497_p0762c01║　大千國土　　佛為特尊　　次有迦葉
T14n0497_p0762c02║　能閉罪門　　昔在閻浮　　糞窟之前
T14n0497_p0762c03║　為其貧母　　開說真言　　時母歡喜
T14n0497_p0762c04║　貢上米[泳-永+(米*番)]　　施如芥子　　獲報如山
T14n0497_p0762c05║　自致天女　　封受自然　　是故來下
T14n0497_p0762c06║　歸命福田
T14n0497_p0762c07║天女說已。即與侍從俱還天上。然後帝釋心
T14n0497_p0762c08║念。此女於閻浮提臭惡之中。以其米汁供養
T14n0497_p0762c09║迦葉乃致此福。迦葉大哀。但福劣家不及
T14n0497_p0762c10║大姓。當作良策。於閻浮提詣迦葉所。興設
T14n0497_p0762c11║福祐。釋提洹因即與天后。持百味食盛小
T14n0497_p0762c12║瓶中。下詣王舍大城巷邊作小陋屋。變其形
T14n0497_p0762c13║狀似于老人。身體痟瘦僂行而步。公妻二
T14n0497_p0762c14║人而共織席。自現貧窮乞人之狀。不儲飲食
T14n0497_p0762c15║穀帛之具。摩訶迦葉後行分衛。見此貧人而
T14n0497_p0762c16║往乞食。公言。至貧無有如何。迦葉咒願良
T14n0497_p0762c17║久不去。公言。我等夫妻甚老。織席不暇。向
T14n0497_p0762c18║乞少飯。適欲食之。聞仁慈德。但從貧乞欲
T14n0497_p0762c19║以福之。今雖窮困。意自割捐以施賢者。審
T14n0497_p0762c20║如所云令吾得福。天食之香非世所聞。若豫
T14n0497_p0762c21║開瓶苾芬之香。迦葉覺之全不肯取。即言。道
T14n0497_p0762c22║人。弊食不多缽來取之。迦葉缽取受咒願施
T14n0497_p0762c23║家。其香普熏王舍大城及其國界。迦葉即嫌
T14n0497_p0762c24║其香無量。即便三昧思惟其本。方坐三昧。公
T14n0497_p0762c25║及母還復釋身。逕疾飛去空中彈指歡喜無
T14n0497_p0762c26║量。迦葉思惟即知帝釋化作老公。而為此變
T14n0497_p0762c27║欲增福祚。吾今已受不宜復還。迦葉讚言。善
T14n0497_p0762c28║哉帝釋。種福無厭。忍此醜類。來下殖福。必
T14n0497_p0762c29║獲影報。帝釋及后倍復欣踊。是時天上伎樂
T14n0497_p0763a01║來迎。帝釋到宮倍益歡喜。佛告阿難。此貧
T14n0497_p0763a02║母人。一切世間無能及者。惠雖微少福報甚
T14n0497_p0763a03║多。以其苦厄興至心故。致無量福。福應之
T14n0497_p0763a04║報。釋提桓因天上自恣。而捨豪尊來下殖
T14n0497_p0763a05║福。獲報難量。是以如來說檀第一。閻浮提
T14n0497_p0763a06║人愚癡可矜。其如此比有少少耳。汝當廣宣
T14n0497_p0763a07║如來真言。佛說是時。天龍鬼神。四輩弟子
T14n0497_p0763a08║比丘僧。興設大福而至達嚫。願及眾生。隨
T14n0497_p0763a09║其志願。皆得果報。佛說經已。一切眾會莫
T14n0497_p0763a10║不欣樂。稽首作禮。
T14n0497_p0763a11║佛說摩訶迦葉度貧母經