【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第十二冊 No. 380《大悲經》CBETA 電子佛典 V1.23 普及版
# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 12, No. 380 大悲經, CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.23, Normalized Version
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T12n0380_p0968a01║
T12n0380_p0968a02║大悲經卷第五
T12n0380_p0968a03║
T12n0380_p0968a04║　　　　高齊天竺三藏那連提耶舍譯
T12n0380_p0968a05║　　殖善根品第十三
T12n0380_p0968a06║復次阿難。若有比丘受持如是諸法門已。有
T12n0380_p0968a07║諸清信善男子善女人等。樂聞法故有來聽
T12n0380_p0968a08║者不為演說。是人則為如來怨讎。何以故。
T12n0380_p0968a09║是諸人等應為法器。樂欲聞法。不為說故彼
T12n0380_p0968a10║不得聞。以不聞故即便退失己之善根。亦復
T12n0380_p0968a11║退失他人善根。所以者何。是人不知應可為
T12n0380_p0968a12║說不可為說。阿難。我以是義。欲令明了故說
T12n0380_p0968a13║譬喻。猶如商人多齎寶貨。至大曠野嶮難路
T12n0380_p0968a14║中。開諸寶貨布之在地。喚諸群賊而告之言。
T12n0380_p0968a15║我此寶貨希有難得。汝與我價。我以此寶當
T12n0380_p0968a16║賣與汝。阿難。時彼群賊。即於曠野執持刀
T12n0380_p0968a17║杖。打諸商人奪其眾寶。阿難。於意云何。是諸
T12n0380_p0968a18║商人。可於曠野布眾寶物。喚諸群賊言買物
T12n0380_p0968a19║不。阿難白言。是諸商人。猶尚不應曠野嶮
T12n0380_p0968a20║路開諸寶貨。況喚群賊。世尊。如是商人。應自
T12n0380_p0968a21║牢藏眾珍寶物。著鎧持仗以自防衛。於曠野
T12n0380_p0968a22║處安隱而度。此事應爾。爾時世尊復告阿難。
T12n0380_p0968a23║復有商人。亦持諸寶從遠方來。到諸城邑王
T12n0380_p0968a24║都聚落。到已開諸寶物布之在地。彼有好人
T12n0380_p0968a25║來買寶物。是諸商人方執刀仗。共買寶者而
T12n0380_p0968a26║共鬥戰。阿難。於意云何。是諸商人得名黠
T12n0380_p0968a27║不。阿難白言。不也婆伽婆。不也修伽陀。世
T12n0380_p0968a28║尊。是諸商人應作是言。我此寶物希有難得。
T12n0380_p0968a29║汝與我價當賣與汝。世尊。是諸商人應當如
T12n0380_p0968b01║是。不應布諸寶已。著鎧持仗共相禦逆。佛言。
T12n0380_p0968b02║阿難。有諸比丘。受持流通諸法寶藏。所謂
T12n0380_p0968b03║修多羅。祇夜。伽陀。毘耶迦羅那。優陀那。尼
T12n0380_p0968b04║陀那。阿波那。伊帝毘利多迦。闍多迦。毘
T12n0380_p0968b05║弗略阿浮陀達磨。優波提舍。而於彼等應
T12n0380_p0968b06║為法器。不為說故彼不得聞。以不聞故。信等
T12n0380_p0968b07║樂欲善心不生。以不生故。不得種諸善根修
T12n0380_p0968b08║殊勝行而般涅槃。彼諸不應為法器者而為演
T12n0380_p0968b09║說。彼得聞已信等樂欲善心不生。以不生故
T12n0380_p0968b10║不得解脫。是人便生誹謗毀呰。作諸罪業墮
T12n0380_p0968b11║三惡道。阿難。猶如彼愚癡商人。應開寶處而
T12n0380_p0968b12║不為開。不應開處而便強開。應可與處而不
T12n0380_p0968b13║肯與。不應與處而便強與。阿難。若有清信善
T12n0380_p0968b14║男子善女人。善心清淨樂欲聞法。應為法器
T12n0380_p0968b15║來聽法者。應可為說而不為說。不應為說而
T12n0380_p0968b16║便強說。是故阿難。若有如是堪為法器。深信
T12n0380_p0968b17║樂欲求涅槃者。應當為說。若有不堪為法器
T12n0380_p0968b18║者。無信樂欲求其過失。破戒惡行伺求他過。
T12n0380_p0968b19║為欲違反佛正法眼。不隨順故不應為說。何
T12n0380_p0968b20║以故。勿令彼諸愚癡人等。聞此法已生增上
T12n0380_p0968b21║過。是故阿難。當如是學。若有善男子善女人
T12n0380_p0968b22║應為法器樂聞法者。勤心為說。諸有聽者亦
T12n0380_p0968b23║復應當攝心專聽。阿難。彼若如是。俱能廣生
T12n0380_p0968b24║無量阿僧祇大功德聚。阿難。於意云何。所
T12n0380_p0968b25║有地界及眾生界。何者為多。阿難白言。如我
T12n0380_p0968b26║解佛所說義。眾生界多非地界也。佛言。阿難
T12n0380_p0968b27║如是如是。如汝所說眾生界多。非彼地界亦
T12n0380_p0968b28║非水火等界。阿難。及餘三千大千世界所有
T12n0380_p0968b29║眾生。有可知者有不可知者。有可見聞有不
T12n0380_p0968c01║可見聞。是等一切於一剎那一羅婆一摩。[目*侯]
T12n0380_p0968c02║多頃。假使俱時得作人身悉。成男子於一剎
T12n0380_p0968c03║那一羅婆一摩[目*侯]多頃。皆悉得成緣覺菩提。
T12n0380_p0968c04║阿難。乃至無量無邊諸世界中所有地土。是
T12n0380_p0968c05║諸地土邊際不可知。如是地土悉作微塵。彼
T12n0380_p0968c06║諸微塵假使皆悉得作人身悉成男子。彼作
T12n0380_p0968c07║人已於一剎那一羅婆一摩[目*侯]多頃。皆悉得
T12n0380_p0968c08║成緣覺菩提。阿難。若復無量無邊諸世界中。
T12n0380_p0968c09║有須彌山鐵圍山大鐵圍山。雪山香山及餘
T12n0380_p0968c10║黑山。乃至三千大千世界。所有藥草樹木叢
T12n0380_p0968c11║林悉為微塵。有可知者不可知者。有可見聞
T12n0380_p0968c12║有不可見聞。皆得人身悉成男子。於一剎那
T12n0380_p0968c13║一羅婆一摩[目*侯]多頃。假使一時皆悉得成緣
T12n0380_p0968c14║覺菩提。阿難。彼諸緣覺假使壽命從過去際
T12n0380_p0968c15║盡未來際。壽命住世不可得知。彼眾生中惟
T12n0380_p0968c16║有一人。獨不得成緣覺菩提。然彼一人為大
T12n0380_p0968c17║長者。亦從過去盡未來際。於中住壽不可得
T12n0380_p0968c18║知。時彼長者亦隨住壽。供養爾數諸辟支佛。
T12n0380_p0968c19║飲食衣服床座臥具病瘦湯藥。一切供身稱
T12n0380_p0968c20║意樂具。恭敬尊重謙下供養彼辟支佛。若辟
T12n0380_p0968c21║支佛般涅槃後起七寶塔。以諸天人寶幢幡
T12n0380_p0968c22║蓋。種種花鬘塗香末香及以燒香。衣服歌舞
T12n0380_p0968c23║音聲伎樂。盡天人中最上供具。恭敬尊重謙
T12n0380_p0968c24║下供養。阿難。於意云何。彼大長者得福多不。
T12n0380_p0968c25║阿難白言。如我解佛所說義。若能供養恭敬
T12n0380_p0968c26║尊重一辟支佛。所得福德尚多無量不可算
T12n0380_p0968c27║數。無等無限不可思議。何況供養爾許辟支
T12n0380_p0968c28║佛隨其住壽。若滅度後恭敬尊重謙下供養。
T12n0380_p0968c29║爾時世尊復告阿難。我今以實告汝。彼辟支
T12n0380_p0969a01║佛具足戒定慧解脫解脫知見聚。受彼長者
T12n0380_p0969a02║種種供養。有一如來應正遍知出興於世。不
T12n0380_p0969a03║受長者衣服飲食床座臥具病瘦湯藥。亦不
T12n0380_p0969a04║說法。然彼長者但見如來應正遍知。凡常威
T12n0380_p0969a05║儀示現於世。所得福德多於供養彼辟支佛。
T12n0380_p0969a06║具足戒定慧解脫解脫知見者。百千億那由
T12n0380_p0969a07║他倍。不及長者見佛如來凡常威儀示現於
T12n0380_p0969a08║世。所得福德。何以故。以佛如來具足無量
T12n0380_p0969a09║阿僧祇不可思議大功德故。阿難。諸佛如來
T12n0380_p0969a10║但以威儀福德善根。猶尚不能窮其邊際。何
T12n0380_p0969a11║況如來所有無量諸善功德。阿難。若於辟支
T12n0380_p0969a12║佛所修行布施所得福德無量阿僧祇。若於
T12n0380_p0969a13║佛所修行布施。所得福德亦復無量無有限
T12n0380_p0969a14║者。有何差別。阿難。彼所布施非無差別。阿
T12n0380_p0969a15║難。譬如有人為求利故詣於他方。彼得利已
T12n0380_p0969a16║即便迴還。阿難。若施辟支佛所得福德。比佛
T12n0380_p0969a17║如來亦復如是。阿難。若復有人於諸佛所修
T12n0380_p0969a18║行布施。所得福德不可為譬。何以故。阿難。
T12n0380_p0969a19║若於佛所修行布施。所得福德無量阿僧祇。
T12n0380_p0969a20║不可思議無等無匹。無有邊際不可窮盡。阿
T12n0380_p0969a21║難。若於佛所修行布施所得福德。我當為汝
T12n0380_p0969a22║而作譬喻。諸有智者以喻得解。阿難。譬如畫
T12n0380_p0969a23║師畫雖精好。其中猶有少許鄙拙不端嚴處。
T12n0380_p0969a24║復有畫師所作端正轉更勝前。如是阿難。若
T12n0380_p0969a25║於辟支佛所修行布施所得福德。比於佛所
T12n0380_p0969a26║修行布施所得福德。亦復如是。何以故。阿
T12n0380_p0969a27║難。彼辟支佛。以其智故得名辟支佛。此辟支
T12n0380_p0969a28║佛智皆從如來智慧而生。諸佛如來一切種
T12n0380_p0969a29║智轉更勝前。是故阿難。若於佛所乃至盡形。
T12n0380_p0969b01║衣服飲食床座臥具病瘦湯藥。恭敬尊重謙
T12n0380_p0969b02║下供養。所得福德寧為多不。阿難白言。如是
T12n0380_p0969b03║婆伽婆。如是修伽陀。若於佛所乃至盡形恭
T12n0380_p0969b04║敬供養。所得福德甚多無量。世尊。若於佛所
T12n0380_p0969b05║乃至發心一生敬信。所得福德尚多無量。不
T12n0380_p0969b06║可思議不可算數。何況有人於如來所乃至
T12n0380_p0969b07║盡形。恭敬尊重謙下供養。作是語已。佛告阿
T12n0380_p0969b08║難。且置供養一佛如來以一切樂具。乃至盡
T12n0380_p0969b09║形而供養者。且置供養二三四五乃至十佛。
T12n0380_p0969b10║若二十三十乃至百佛千佛百千佛。億佛百
T12n0380_p0969b11║億佛千億佛百千億佛。億那由他百億那由
T12n0380_p0969b12║他。千億那由他百千億那由他。乃至遍滿閻
T12n0380_p0969b13║浮提如來應正遍知。盡四天下千世界。二千
T12n0380_p0969b14║世界三千大千世界。其中百億日月百億須
T12n0380_p0969b15║彌山。百億鐵圍山百億大海。百億閻浮提。
T12n0380_p0969b16║百億鬱單越。百億弗婆提。百億瞿陀尼。八萬
T12n0380_p0969b17║州渚并諸眷屬。百億四天下百億四天王天。
T12n0380_p0969b18║百億三十三天。百億須夜摩天。百億兜率陀
T12n0380_p0969b19║天。百億化樂天。百億他化自在天。百億梵天
T12n0380_p0969b20║乃至阿迦貳吒天。此名三千大千世界。彼
T12n0380_p0969b21║悉滿中諸佛如來應正遍知。譬如甘蔗若竹
T12n0380_p0969b22║若[竺-二+韋]若佉陀利林若迦賒林。彼諸如來。壽命
T12n0380_p0969b23║長遠如恒河沙劫。時有長者。壽命住世亦復
T12n0380_p0969b24║如是。乃至盡形衣服飲食床座臥具病瘦湯
T12n0380_p0969b25║藥。恭敬尊重謙下供養彼諸如來。若佛滅後
T12n0380_p0969b26║起七寶塔。以天幢幡諸妙寶蓋。種種香華塗
T12n0380_p0969b27║香末香。一切花鬘諸妙蓮花。優波羅花。拘
T12n0380_p0969b28║牟頭花。芬陀利花。一切歌舞種種音樂。以
T12n0380_p0969b29║如是等一切樂具。恭敬尊重謙下供養。阿難。
T12n0380_p0969c01║於意云何。彼大長者。所得福德寧為多不。阿
T12n0380_p0969c02║難白言。如是婆伽婆。如是修伽陀。彼大長
T12n0380_p0969c03║者。於一如來以諸肴膳飲食供養。所得福德
T12n0380_p0969c04║尚多無量不可算數。何況如是於諸佛所住
T12n0380_p0969c05║恒河沙劫。而設供具恭敬尊重謙下供養。彼
T12n0380_p0969c06║佛滅後起七寶塔種種供養。所得福德不可
T12n0380_p0969c07║為譬。作是語已。佛告阿難。我今以實告汝。
T12n0380_p0969c08║若彼長者。於諸佛所隨其壽命。恭敬尊重謙
T12n0380_p0969c09║下供養。彼佛滅後起七寶塔。以諸勝妙種種
T12n0380_p0969c10║供養所得福德。阿難。若有善男子善女人。於
T12n0380_p0969c11║諸如來分別演說菩提道時。信解樂欲具足
T12n0380_p0969c12║深信。法是善說僧是發心善修行者。信解諸
T12n0380_p0969c13║行一切無常一切苦一切空一切法無我。寂
T12n0380_p0969c14║滅涅槃。阿難。以此信解所得福德轉復勝前。
T12n0380_p0969c15║阿難。若復有人信解如是諸法寶藏轉為他
T12n0380_p0969c16║說。所得福德如是廣大如是無量。如是阿僧
T12n0380_p0969c17║祇如是不可思議。如是無等如是無限。何以
T12n0380_p0969c18║故。阿難。如是法寶無上法藏初中後善。若
T12n0380_p0969c19║有修行如是布施。所得功德比此法藏猶如
T12n0380_p0969c20║草芥。應如是知。何以故。阿難。如是布施世
T12n0380_p0969c21║間有漏是生死法。阿難。我此無量阿僧祇億
T12n0380_p0969c22║那由他劫所集法藏。斷除生死離諸雜食流
T12n0380_p0969c23║轉故有。阿難。若有眾生聞此法藏。從此生法
T12n0380_p0969c24║而得解脫。乃至老死憂悲苦惱法而得解脫。
T12n0380_p0969c25║阿難。我觀此義故作是說。有二種人得大福
T12n0380_p0969c26║德。一者懃心為說。二者至心專聽。作是語
T12n0380_p0969c27║已。慧命阿難白佛言。世尊。若有善男子善女
T12n0380_p0969c28║人。深信具足如實修行。分別諸法信解樂欲。
T12n0380_p0969c29║法是善說僧是發心善修行者。信解一切諸
T12n0380_p0970a01║行無常若苦若空一切法無我。寂滅涅槃。如
T12n0380_p0970a02║是善思深正念者得幾許福。佛言。阿難。若
T12n0380_p0970a03║復有人。但知法是善說僧是發心善修行者。
T12n0380_p0970a04║如是善男子善女人。深正思惟攝心專聽。得
T12n0380_p0970a05║聞法已乃至一彈指頃深正思惟。法是善說
T12n0380_p0970a06║僧是發心善修行者。是人於彼所得福德無
T12n0380_p0970a07║量無邊。何況善男子善女人。深正思惟攝心
T12n0380_p0970a08║專聽。聽聞法已乃至一彈指頃如實修行。解
T12n0380_p0970a09║知諸行一切無常一切苦一切空諸法無我。
T12n0380_p0970a10║寂滅涅槃。阿難。若於無量無邊諸世界中。所
T12n0380_p0970a11║有一切諸眾生界。於一剎那一羅婆一摩[目*侯]
T12n0380_p0970a12║多頃。假使一時俱得人身。彼得人已於一剎
T12n0380_p0970a13║那一羅婆一摩[目*侯]多頃。假使一時於阿耨多
T12n0380_p0970a14║羅三藐三菩提成等正覺。彼諸如來假使壽
T12n0380_p0970a15║命從過去際不可得知。於未來際亦復如是。
T12n0380_p0970a16║阿難。假使是等諸眾生中惟有一人。於阿
T12n0380_p0970a17║耨多羅三藐三菩提不成正覺。然彼一人為
T12n0380_p0970a18║大長者。亦隨壽命從過去際不可得知。於未
T12n0380_p0970a19║來際亦復如是。爾時長者。乃至盡形恭敬尊
T12n0380_p0970a20║重謙下供養彼諸如來。以諸樂具衣服飲食
T12n0380_p0970a21║床座臥具病瘦湯藥而以供養。彼諸如來入
T12n0380_p0970a22║涅槃後起七寶塔。起寶塔已寶幢幡蓋。一切
T12n0380_p0970a23║花鬘塗香末香。盡世所有恭敬尊重謙下供
T12n0380_p0970a24║養。阿難。於意云何。時彼長者。所得福德寧
T12n0380_p0970a25║為多不。阿難白言。若彼長者。恭敬尊重謙下
T12n0380_p0970a26║供養一佛如來。所得福德甚多無量。不可
T12n0380_p0970a27║算數不可思議無等無限。何況如是於諸佛
T12n0380_p0970a28║所。隨其壽命恭敬尊重謙下供養。所得福德
T12n0380_p0970a29║不可思量。佛言。阿難。如是如是。如汝所說。
T12n0380_p0970b01║如是長者。所得福德不可思議。是故阿難。我
T12n0380_p0970b02║今以實告汝。若彼長者於諸佛所隨其壽命。
T12n0380_p0970b03║恭敬尊重謙下供養所得福德。若復有人深
T12n0380_p0970b04║正思惟攝心專聽。得聞法已乃至一彈指頃。
T12n0380_p0970b05║信解樂欲法是善說僧是發心善修行者。信
T12n0380_p0970b06║解諸行一切無常一切苦一切空諸法無我。
T12n0380_p0970b07║寂滅涅槃。所得福德不可譬類所能知也。阿
T12n0380_p0970b08║難。如我先說有二種人得福甚多。一者至心
T12n0380_p0970b09║為說。二者專心勤聽。爾時世尊說是偈言。
T12n0380_p0970b10║　為於二種義　　應聽佛所說
T12n0380_p0970b11║　一切漏行盡　　近聖成菩提
T12n0380_p0970b12║　若有說法者　　及聽佛正法
T12n0380_p0970b13║　二俱得福多　　能建諸仙幢
T12n0380_p0970b14║爾時世尊復告阿難。有二種人共魔波旬極
T12n0380_p0970b15║大戰諍。何者為二。一者至心為說。二者專心
T12n0380_p0970b16║勤聽。何以故。阿難。如是梵行得滿足者。謂
T12n0380_p0970b17║善知識及善等侶善心流注。何以故。阿難。
T12n0380_p0970b18║若有眾生遇善知識。遇知識已從生得解脫。
T12n0380_p0970b19║乃至老病死憂悲苦惱法而得解脫。阿難。此
T12n0380_p0970b20║事我昔告諸聲聞。有二因緣能生正見。一者
T12n0380_p0970b21║從他聞法。二者內正思惟。從他聞者當知從
T12n0380_p0970b22║佛所聞。內正思惟者亦從佛知。何以故。阿難。
T12n0380_p0970b23║如諸凡夫佛未出時。自無內正思惟。佛出世
T12n0380_p0970b24║已。教諸凡夫作如是事。阿難。我觀是義故作
T12n0380_p0970b25║是說。內正思惟亦從佛生。爾時世尊說是偈
T12n0380_p0970b26║言。
T12n0380_p0970b27║　善哉妙丈夫　　得見增諸智
T12n0380_p0970b28║　若有斷疑者　　令凡得明慧
T12n0380_p0970b29║　見聖者得樂　　共居亦得樂
T12n0380_p0970c01║　不見諸凡愚　　如常有樂者
T12n0380_p0970c02║是故阿難。我為是義隨宜演說梵行滿足者。
T12n0380_p0970c03║諸善知識及善等侶。能生善心相續流注。何
T12n0380_p0970c04║以故。阿難。若有眾生遇善知識得生善心。生
T12n0380_p0970c05║善心已心則得信。心得信已所作皆善。所
T12n0380_p0970c06║作善已則得善法。得善法已安住善法。住善
T12n0380_p0970c07║法已。於佛世尊深得敬重。於法僧所亦深敬
T12n0380_p0970c08║重。當得聖所愛戒。自在戒。智所讚戒。趣涅
T12n0380_p0970c09║槃戒。阿難。如雲降雨小坑滿。小坑滿已大
T12n0380_p0970c10║坑滿。大坑滿已小河滿。小河滿已大河滿。大
T12n0380_p0970c11║河滿已大海滿。如是阿難。若有善男子善女
T12n0380_p0970c12║人。於諸佛所聞佛說已得善根力。得善根已
T12n0380_p0970c13║近善知識。近善知識已得善等侶。得善等侶
T12n0380_p0970c14║已得善流注。得善流注已得最勝善。得最勝
T12n0380_p0970c15║善已得善心。得善心已乃至如法順法發心
T12n0380_p0970c16║修行。究竟轉究竟無垢。究竟梵行究竟最後。
T12n0380_p0970c17║阿難。汝觀如是一切外物同時生長。花果成
T12n0380_p0970c18║時無有違失。何況汝等所作善行豈有違失。
T12n0380_p0970c19║若有違失無有是處。是故阿難。汝等應當修
T12n0380_p0970c20║行善行。無有眾生修行善行。而不得果有違
T12n0380_p0970c21║失者。阿難。我亦曾修一切善行無有違失。阿
T12n0380_p0970c22║難。我本修行菩薩行時。所修一切諸善功德。
T12n0380_p0970c23║所得果報無有違失。阿難。汝觀如來所行道
T12n0380_p0970c24║路。於彼所有丘陵坑坎高下平正。屏廁臭處
T12n0380_p0970c25║清淨香潔。株杌荊棘藪林叢草。穢惡隱沒善
T12n0380_p0970c26║好低首。樹神現身傾側禮拜。城邑巷路所有
T12n0380_p0970c27║眾生。見佛如來隨佛而行。如來過後各還如
T12n0380_p0970c28║故。阿難。汝觀如來於過去世諸佛菩薩善知
T12n0380_p0970c29║識所。聲聞緣覺師僧父母。耆年長宿沙門婆
T12n0380_p0971a01║羅門。傾側稽首獲得如是最勝果報。一切外
T12n0380_p0971a02║物見諸佛已應低首者即便低首。高者令下
T12n0380_p0971a03║下者令高。高下諸處皆悉平正。阿難。汝觀
T12n0380_p0971a04║一切愚癡凡夫。於諸尊長不修恭敬。亦不禮
T12n0380_p0971a05║拜憍慢自恃。為慢所害為慢所纏。阿難。汝
T12n0380_p0971a06║觀如來網縵手足。一切皆以善行所得。阿難。
T12n0380_p0971a07║汝觀如來本修善行。布施愛語利行同事。以
T12n0380_p0971a08║此善行攝護眾生。不作分別此是我父此是
T12n0380_p0971a09║我母。兄弟姊妹親戚善友。阿難。我於眾生一
T12n0380_p0971a10║味平等心無差別。阿難。我於久遠無有眾生。
T12n0380_p0971a11║而不攝受布施愛語利行同事。如是攝護愚
T12n0380_p0971a12║癡凡夫。然彼不知以已善根福德因緣。生死
T12n0380_p0971a13║本際受諸果報。阿難。我於眾生與其善根所
T12n0380_p0971a14║得福樂。多於自身修諸善業所得果報。阿難。
T12n0380_p0971a15║一切世間所有樂具。皆悉無常是變易法。如
T12n0380_p0971a16║此樂具是無常故。我本修行菩薩行時。為諸
T12n0380_p0971a17║凡愚成熟佛道。令得無為聖無漏樂。是無
T12n0380_p0971a18║漏樂。常不變易更不敗壞。是故阿難。如是聖
T12n0380_p0971a19║智當修諸業。如是聖智修諸業者。是名正業。
T12n0380_p0971a20║如是阿難。我本亦曾以此聖智修諸善業。阿
T12n0380_p0971a21║難我亦更說諸餘善行。若有眾生為涅槃故。
T12n0380_p0971a22║乃至發心作少善根種諸種子。聞佛如來說
T12n0380_p0971a23║諸妙法。深解義趣憶念如來。心生愛敬有抆
T12n0380_p0971a24║淚者。長歎者毛豎者。若墮地獄畜生餓鬼。無
T12n0380_p0971a25║有是處。若於菩提不得究竟。亦無是處。阿
T12n0380_p0971a26║難。復有眾生憶念如來。於法覺悟有流淚者。
T12n0380_p0971a27║毛豎者歎息者。阿難。莫作異觀。彼諸眾生墮
T12n0380_p0971a28║於惡道地獄畜生餓鬼中者。無有是處。是故
T12n0380_p0971a29║阿難。汝莫放逸。應勤方便修諸善業。阿難。諸
T12n0380_p0971b01║佛世尊以不放逸得證菩提。及助道法亦以
T12n0380_p0971b02║不放逸故得。阿難。若有如是善受教者。求利
T12n0380_p0971b03║益者。求安樂者。求憐愍者。起悲愍心。應如
T12n0380_p0971b04║是作。所應作者我已作竟。汝等今者亦應當
T12n0380_p0971b05║作。勿令如是真道斷絕。又復勿令佛正法眼
T12n0380_p0971b06║而有隱沒。阿難。汝應如是令佛法眼使得久
T12n0380_p0971b07║住。各於人天廣行流布。阿難。我今以是正法
T12n0380_p0971b08║寶藏。付囑於汝勿令毀滅。應如是作。是我教
T12n0380_p0971b09║法。
T12n0380_p0971b10║　　大悲經教品第十四
T12n0380_p0971b11║爾時慧命阿難白佛言。世尊。我今云何修行
T12n0380_p0971b12║法眼。若我修行佛正法眼。云何久住於諸天
T12n0380_p0971b13║人廣行流布。世尊。我復云何結集法眼。云何
T12n0380_p0971b14║顯說。作是語已。佛告阿難。我滅度後。有諸
T12n0380_p0971b15║大德諸比丘眾集法毘尼時。彼大德摩訶迦
T12n0380_p0971b16║葉最為上首。阿難。時彼大德諸比丘眾。當如
T12n0380_p0971b17║是問。世尊何處說大阿波陀那。何處說摩訶
T12n0380_p0971b18║尼陀那。何處說大集法。何處說五三法。何處
T12n0380_p0971b19║諸天來問。何處天帝釋問。何處諸天來下。何
T12n0380_p0971b20║處說梵網經。如是次第。彼諸比丘復當問汝。
T12n0380_p0971b21║阿難。佛在何處說修多羅。何處說祇夜。何
T12n0380_p0971b22║處說毘耶迦羅那。何處說伽陀。何處說憂
T12n0380_p0971b23║陀那。何處說尼陀那。何處說伊帝毘利多迦。
T12n0380_p0971b24║何處說闍多迦。何處說毘弗略。何處說阿波
T12n0380_p0971b25║陀那。何處說阿浮陀達磨。何處說憂波提
T12n0380_p0971b26║舍。阿難。佛在何處說聲聞藏。佛在何處說緣
T12n0380_p0971b27║覺藏。佛在何處說菩薩藏。阿難。時彼比丘如
T12n0380_p0971b28║是問已。汝應如是答。如是我聞。一時佛在
T12n0380_p0971b29║摩伽陀國菩提樹下初成正覺。如是我聞。一
T12n0380_p0971c01║時佛在伽耶城。如是我聞。一時佛在摩伽陀
T12n0380_p0971c02║國。阿闍波羅尼拘陀樹下修苦行處。如是我
T12n0380_p0971c03║聞。一時佛在波羅捺仙人住處鹿野苑中。如
T12n0380_p0971c04║是我聞。一時佛在耆闍崛山。如是我聞。一
T12n0380_p0971c05║時佛在毘富羅山。如是我聞。一時佛在摩伽
T12n0380_p0971c06║陀國鞞提訶山。如是我聞。一時佛在王舍城
T12n0380_p0971c07║仙人山中大黑方石。如是我聞。一時佛在舍
T12n0380_p0971c08║衛國祇樹給孤獨園。如是我聞。一時佛在毘
T12n0380_p0971c09║舍離城菴羅樹園。如是我聞。一時佛在毘舍
T12n0380_p0971c10║離獼猴池邊。大林精舍重閣講堂。如是我聞。
T12n0380_p0971c11║一時佛在瞻波城竭伽池邊。如是我聞。一時
T12n0380_p0971c12║佛在伽耶城伽耶山頂。如是我聞。一時佛在
T12n0380_p0971c13║拘睒彌國瞿師羅園。如是我聞。一時佛在娑
T12n0380_p0971c14║枳多城阿踰闍園迦羅迦林。如是我聞。一
T12n0380_p0971c15║時佛在釋種住處迦毘羅城尼拘陀園。如是
T12n0380_p0971c16║我聞。一時佛在波離弗城鳩鳩吒園。如是我
T12n0380_p0971c17║聞。一時佛在摩偷羅城頻陀林中。如是我聞。
T12n0380_p0971c18║一時佛在拘尸那城力士生地。阿利羅跋提
T12n0380_p0971c19║河邊娑羅雙樹間。阿難。以如是次第在在處
T12n0380_p0971c20║處佛所說法。在在處處大眾所集。隨其時節
T12n0380_p0971c21║隨其句義隨其因緣。隨其問答發起因緣。隨
T12n0380_p0971c22║所為人隨所為事。為欲分別顯其智故。隨其
T12n0380_p0971c23║名味句義次第種種演說。隨彼由緒有因有
T12n0380_p0971c24║緣。善義善味廣為人說。佛說經已。一切大
T12n0380_p0971c25║眾皆大歡喜頂戴奉行。阿難。汝應如是結集
T12n0380_p0971c26║法眼。如是分別種種顯說。如來應供正遍知。
T12n0380_p0971c27║說如是語。如是我聞一時已大地極惡六種震
T12n0380_p0971c28║動。甚大可畏令人毛豎。當於爾時此三千大
T12n0380_p0971c29║千世界。六種震動現十八相。東踊西沒。西
T12n0380_p0972a01║踊東沒。南踊北沒。北踊南沒。中踊邊
T12n0380_p0972a02║沒。邊踊中沒。十八相者。動遍動等遍動。踊
T12n0380_p0972a03║遍踊等遍踊。震遍震等遍震。吼遍吼等遍
T12n0380_p0972a04║吼。起遍起等遍起。覺遍覺等遍覺。當於爾
T12n0380_p0972a05║時無量天龍夜叉乾闥婆阿修羅迦樓羅緊
T12n0380_p0972a06║那羅摩[目*侯]羅伽釋梵護世人非人等。悲啼流
T12n0380_p0972a07║淚作如是言。婆伽婆涅槃太速。修伽陀涅槃
T12n0380_p0972a08║太速。世間眼目隱沒太速。世間盲冥無目太
T12n0380_p0972a09║速。慧命阿難。悲啼流淚亦作是言。婆伽婆
T12n0380_p0972a10║涅槃太速。修伽陀涅槃太速。世間眼目隱沒
T12n0380_p0972a11║太速。世間盲冥無目太速。世間導師隱沒太
T12n0380_p0972a12║速。爾時世尊復告。阿難。汝莫憂悲。一切有
T12n0380_p0972a13║為生法有法。分別法覺知法。因緣生法滅壞
T12n0380_p0972a14║法。若不壞者無有是處。阿難。汝於長夜以身
T12n0380_p0972a15║口意慈孝如來。無量安樂心無有二。無瞋無
T12n0380_p0972a16║恨無有怨嫌。阿難。汝以如是當得大神通
T12n0380_p0972a17║大功德。廣大無量猶如甘露第一甘露盡甘
T12n0380_p0972a18║露際。是故阿難。汝於梵行亦復應當以身口
T12n0380_p0972a19║意恭敬供養。亦當如我應如是學。何以故。阿
T12n0380_p0972a20║難。我滅度後於未來世。法欲盡時最後五百
T12n0380_p0972a21║年。持戒朋黨正法朋黨將欲盡滅。破戒非法
T12n0380_p0972a22║朋黨熾盛。誹謗正法壽命短促。眾生壞時。
T12n0380_p0972a23║法滅壞時比丘僧壞時。阿難。當於爾時驚畏
T12n0380_p0972a24║恐懼。有諸比丘。不修身不修心。不修戒不修
T12n0380_p0972a25║慧。彼等不修身戒心慧者貪著六處。何等為
T12n0380_p0972a26║六。一者貪著缽。二者貪著衣。三者貪著食。
T12n0380_p0972a27║四者貪著床座。五者貪著房舍。六者病瘦因
T12n0380_p0972a28║緣貪著湯藥。彼等貪求勝妙衣缽。乃至上好
T12n0380_p0972a29║眾味藥故。更共鬥諍迭相言訟。上至官司口
T12n0380_p0972b01║如刀劍。互相誹謗迭共憎嫉。如是為彼衣
T12n0380_p0972b02║缽飲食床座房舍湯藥因緣。共相憎嫉心不
T12n0380_p0972b03║純熟濁心相向。是故阿難。汝於梵行身口意
T12n0380_p0972b04║慈。當好供給具足供養。於諸梵行。若見若聞
T12n0380_p0972b05║若麤若細若信若行。當於彼所莫起惱亂。應
T12n0380_p0972b06║如是學。何以故。阿難。當於爾時極大怖畏。
T12n0380_p0972b07║命濁劫濁眾生濁見濁煩惱濁。俗人爾時極
T12n0380_p0972b08║受諸苦。為苦所中為苦所惱。為極饑饉為極
T12n0380_p0972b09║病疫。為賊所惱亢旱水災。為諸螽蟲種種
T12n0380_p0972b10║惱觸。阿難。時彼婆羅門長者居士。雖復如是
T12n0380_p0972b11║為苦所惱為苦所切。猶有淨信恭敬尊重於
T12n0380_p0972b12║佛法僧。數數得生具足深信。彼以信佛法僧
T12n0380_p0972b13║因緣。於一比丘亦生深信。修行布施作諸
T12n0380_p0972b14║功德。受持禁戒讀誦受持。為人解說有聽受
T12n0380_p0972b15║者。得聞法已心生愛敬歡喜踊悅。如法修行
T12n0380_p0972b16║種諸善根。以此善根身壞命終。得生善道諸
T12n0380_p0972b17║天人中。阿難。汝觀如是諸惡比丘。當以信
T12n0380_p0972b18║心捨家出家。得出家已貪著衣缽。六種因緣
T12n0380_p0972b19║墮三惡道。在家俗人為苦所惱尚生敬信。以
T12n0380_p0972b20║信善根得生善道。是故阿難。應正身律儀口
T12n0380_p0972b21║律儀。意律儀。當作是念。願我敬信速得具足。
T12n0380_p0972b22║願我深心正直具足。願我身心具善思惟。何
T12n0380_p0972b23║以故。阿難。身口意業不善思惟。有五種過。何
T12n0380_p0972b24║者為五。一者妄語。二者兩舌。三者綺語。四
T12n0380_p0972b25║者貪欲。五者身壞命終。墮三惡道生地獄中。
T12n0380_p0972b26║阿難。善思惟者。當得五種功德利益。何者為
T12n0380_p0972b27║五。一者不妄語。二者不兩舌。三者不綺語。
T12n0380_p0972b28║四者不貪欲。五者身壞命終。得生善道諸天
T12n0380_p0972b29║人中。復次阿難。若人鬥諍毀呰言訟違競相
T12n0380_p0972c01║對。心不調柔濁心變壞者。有五過失。一者妄
T12n0380_p0972c02║語。二者兩舌。三者於諸持戒不生敬信。四
T12n0380_p0972c03║者晝夜憂苦惡意而住。五者身壞命終墮三
T12n0380_p0972c04║惡道生地獄中。阿難。若復有人心住慈善。當
T12n0380_p0972c05║得十一種功德利益。何者十一。一者睡眠得
T12n0380_p0972c06║安隱。悟則心歡喜。二者不見惡夢。三者人
T12n0380_p0972c07║非人愛。四者諸天擁護。五者毒不能害。六
T12n0380_p0972c08║者刀箭不傷。七者火所不燒。八者水所不溺。
T12n0380_p0972c09║九者常得好衣肴膳飲食床座臥具病瘦湯
T12n0380_p0972c10║藥。十者得上人法。十一者身壞命終得生梵
T12n0380_p0972c11║天。阿難。心住慈善。得此十一功德利益。是
T12n0380_p0972c12║故阿難。若我現在及滅度後。自然法燈自作
T12n0380_p0972c13║法歸。莫求他燈莫求他歸。阿難。云何比丘
T12n0380_p0972c14║自然法燈自作法歸。不求他燈不求他歸。阿
T12n0380_p0972c15║難。若有比丘觀內身。循身觀勤精進。繫念一
T12n0380_p0972c16║心除世貪憂。如是觀內身。循身觀觀內受
T12n0380_p0972c17║內心內法。勤精進繫念一心除世貪憂。阿難。
T12n0380_p0972c18║是為比丘自然法燈自作法歸。不求他燈不
T12n0380_p0972c19║求他歸。是故阿難。我為導師於諸聲聞。所應
T12n0380_p0972c20║作者我已作竟。汝等今者應如是作。此是我
T12n0380_p0972c21║之教法。當於阿蘭若處。塚間樹下空舍露
T12n0380_p0972c22║地。應當一心勤修止觀。思滅苦本慎莫放逸。
T12n0380_p0972c23║汝若放逸後必憂悔。爾時世尊。說是偈言。
T12n0380_p0972c24║　我已說正道　　拔諸無智箭
T12n0380_p0972c25║　汝今應勤修　　諸佛所說法
T12n0380_p0972c26║　為淨諸見故　　除此更無道
T12n0380_p0972c27║　修者得解脫　　能斷諸魔縛
T12n0380_p0972c28║　若能修此行　　如佛之所說
T12n0380_p0972c29║　能度一切苦　　得滿諸佛願
T12n0380_p0973a01║爾時世尊說是經已。慧命阿難及諸比丘諸
T12n0380_p0973a02║來大眾。及諸天人阿修羅乾闥婆一切世間。
T12n0380_p0973a03║聞佛說已隨順悲喜。舉手拍頭椎胸號叫。悲
T12n0380_p0973a04║啼流淚頂戴奉行。
T12n0380_p0973a05║大悲經卷第五