【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第三冊 No. 190《佛本行集經》CBETA 電子佛典 V1.44 普及版
# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 3, No. 190 佛本行集經, CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.44, Normalized Version
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T03n0190_p0847b18║佛本行集經卷第四十二
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T03n0190_p0847b20║　　　　隋天竺三藏闍那崛多譯
T03n0190_p0847b21║迦葉三兄弟品下
T03n0190_p0847b22║爾時世尊食訖。還至彼林經行。是時優婁頻
T03n0190_p0847b23║螺迦葉。過彼夜後。往至佛所。到已白佛。大
T03n0190_p0847b24║德沙門。若知時者。飯食已辦。佛告迦葉。汝
T03n0190_p0847b25║於先去。我隨後來。爾時世尊。於先發遣迦
T03n0190_p0847b26║葉去後。即往到彼三十三天。到彼天已。取
T03n0190_p0847b27║得一華。其華名波梨闍多迦(隋言彼岸生)。取已於
T03n0190_p0847b28║先來火神堂。迦葉後來。見佛已坐。即白佛
T03n0190_p0847b29║言。大德沙門。從何道來。在於我前。到火神
T03n0190_p0847c01║堂。
T03n0190_p0847c02║佛告迦葉。我先遣汝。後至忉利天宮。將此
T03n0190_p0847c03║波梨闍華。來此神堂。然此波梨闍多迦華。
T03n0190_p0847c04║顏色可愛。香氣甚好。汝意若樂。可取此華
T03n0190_p0847c05║嗅其香氣。迦葉白佛。大德沙門。此華香氣。
T03n0190_p0847c06║微妙精好。沙門自持。我不合嗅。是時迦葉。
T03n0190_p0847c07║作如是念。此大沙門。大有威力。大有神通。
T03n0190_p0847c08║乃能於先發遣我已。後到天上。取彼波梨闍
T03n0190_p0847c09║多迦華。於先來坐火神堂內。雖然猶不得阿
T03n0190_p0847c10║羅漢身心寂靜如我今也。爾時迦葉居處。螺
T03n0190_p0847c11║髻諸梵志等。欲破於柴。而不能得。若倚立
T03n0190_p0847c12║者。不能屈身。若低腰時。不能正直。若斧著
T03n0190_p0847c13║柴。拔不能出。爾時彼等螺髻梵志。作如是
T03n0190_p0847c14║念。此之神通。必當是彼大沙門作。無有疑也。
T03n0190_p0847c15║乃令我等今日不能破此柴薪。極甚勞苦。
T03n0190_p0847c16║爾時世尊。告彼優婁頻螺迦葉一切等言。螺
T03n0190_p0847c17║髻迦葉。汝等今欲破於薪耶。迦葉白佛。大
T03n0190_p0847c18║德沙門。實欲破薪。而不能得。是時佛作如是
T03n0190_p0847c19║語已。彼等梵志。即得自恣破其薪柴。是時優
T03n0190_p0847c20║婁頻螺迦葉。作如是念。此大沙門。大有威
T03n0190_p0847c21║力。大有神通。雖然猶不得阿羅漢如我今也。
T03n0190_p0847c22║爾時世尊食訖。還向彼林經行。是時優婁頻
T03n0190_p0847c23║螺迦葉。所居住處。欲燃火燭。而不能著。是
T03n0190_p0847c24║時彼等螺髻梵志。作如是念。此之神通。必
T03n0190_p0847c25║是彼大沙門所作。無有疑也。而令我等。如
T03n0190_p0847c26║是辛苦。火不能燃。
T03n0190_p0847c27║爾時世尊。告彼優婁頻螺迦葉一切等言。迦
T03n0190_p0847c28║葉。汝等欲燃火耶。是時彼等迦葉報言。大
T03n0190_p0847c29║德沙門。我欲燃火。時佛問已。彼火即燃五
T03n0190_p0848a01║百火聚。是時優婁頻螺迦葉。作如是念。此
T03n0190_p0848a02║大沙門。大有威力。大有神通。乃能令彼可
T03n0190_p0848a03║燃之火不聽其燃。若欲令燃。方始即燃。雖
T03n0190_p0848a04║爾猶不得阿羅漢如我今也。
T03n0190_p0848a05║爾時世尊食訖。還向彼林經行。爾時彼等螺
T03n0190_p0848a06║髻梵志。欲滅於火。而不能得。爾時彼等螺髻
T03n0190_p0848a07║梵志。作如是念。此是沙門神通之力。而令
T03n0190_p0848a08║我等火炎欲滅不能得滅。爾時世尊告迦葉。
T03n0190_p0848a09║言迦葉汝等。今欲滅於此火炎耶。迦葉白
T03n0190_p0848a10║佛。大德沙門。我今欲得滅此火炎。而不能
T03n0190_p0848a11║得。時佛問已。即得滅於五百火炎。爾時迦
T03n0190_p0848a12║葉作如是念。此大沙門大有威力。大有神通。
T03n0190_p0848a13║其力乃能滅火即滅。欲燃即燃。雖爾猶不得
T03n0190_p0848a14║阿羅漢。如我今也。
T03n0190_p0848a15║爾時世尊食訖已後。還至彼林經行而住。是
T03n0190_p0848a16║時彼等螺髻梵志至極寒冬。天正夜半。或
T03n0190_p0848a17║至後夜。嚴酷凍冷。多有風雪。入於尼連禪
T03n0190_p0848a18║河水中。或沒或出。如是澡浴。
T03n0190_p0848a19║爾時世尊以神通力。化作五百赤炭火聚。在
T03n0190_p0848a20║彼岸邊。是時彼等螺髻梵志。寒噤出水住在
T03n0190_p0848a21║岸邊。各各向火。是時彼等螺髻梵志。心如
T03n0190_p0848a22║是念。此必定是彼大沙門作是神變。忽然有
T03n0190_p0848a23║此五百火鑪。而無煙炎。使於我等從冷水出
T03n0190_p0848a24║向火炙煖。是時優婁頻螺迦葉作如是念。此
T03n0190_p0848a25║大沙門大有威力。大有神通。乃能化作五百
T03n0190_p0848a26║鑪火。無有煙炎。令我螺髻五百弟子從冷水
T03n0190_p0848a27║出向火煖坐。雖然猶不得阿羅漢。如我今也。
T03n0190_p0848a28║爾時世尊食訖已後。還至彼林。經行而住。
T03n0190_p0848a29║是時彼等螺髻梵志。欲取於水各手持瓶。或
T03n0190_p0848b01║將軍持。欲用取水。而不能捉。是時彼等螺
T03n0190_p0848b02║髻梵志作如是念。此必是彼大沙門作。而令
T03n0190_p0848b03║我等。不能取瓶及以軍持。
T03n0190_p0848b04║爾時世尊告彼優婁頻螺迦葉并及五百螺髻
T03n0190_p0848b05║梵志一切等言。迦葉。汝等各欲將瓶及軍持
T03n0190_p0848b06║等欲取水乎。迦葉白言。善哉沙門。此等五
T03n0190_p0848b07║百螺髻梵志。將瓶軍持欲取於水。時佛問已。
T03n0190_p0848b08║而其五百螺髻梵志皆能將瓶及軍持等。得
T03n0190_p0848b09║取於水。
T03n0190_p0848b10║爾時優婁頻螺迦葉作如是念。希有希有。此
T03n0190_p0848b11║大沙門大有威力。大有神通。乃能令此五百
T03n0190_p0848b12║螺髻諸梵志等。許其取水。乃能得水。不許
T03n0190_p0848b13║不得。雖然猶不得阿羅漢。如我今也。
T03n0190_p0848b14║爾時世尊食訖已後。還至彼林。經行而住。是
T03n0190_p0848b15║時優婁頻螺迦葉。其於已前。祭祀火時。恒常
T03n0190_p0848b16║坐七多羅樹上。於後祭祀。還欲上七多羅樹
T03n0190_p0848b17║上而不能上。
T03n0190_p0848b18║爾時優婁頻螺迦葉作如是念。決定是彼大
T03n0190_p0848b19║沙門作神通無疑。令我不能上此多羅樹上
T03n0190_p0848b20║祭火。是時迦葉作如是念。此大沙門大有威
T03n0190_p0848b21║力。大有神通。乃能如是。不許我等上於樹
T03n0190_p0848b22║者。則不能上。雖然猶不得阿羅漢。如我今
T03n0190_p0848b23║也。爾時世尊食訖已後。還至彼林。經行而
T03n0190_p0848b24║住。是時優婁頻螺迦葉上七多羅樹上祭祀。
T03n0190_p0848b25║上已不能安隱而住。爾時優婁頻螺迦葉作
T03n0190_p0848b26║如是念。決定是彼大沙門作神通無疑。令我
T03n0190_p0848b27║上此七多羅樹舊住處坐。不能得住。復更欲
T03n0190_p0848b28║上。而白佛言。善哉沙門。願聽我等依舊住
T03n0190_p0848b29║此七多羅樹祭祀於火。時佛語已。其迦葉等。
T03n0190_p0848c01║即得依舊安住彼七多羅樹上。
T03n0190_p0848c02║爾時優婁頻螺迦葉作如是念。此大沙門大
T03n0190_p0848c03║有威力。大有神通。乃能許我住則得住。不許
T03n0190_p0848c04║不得。雖然猶不得阿羅漢。如我今也。
T03n0190_p0848c05║爾時世尊食訖已後。還至彼林。經行而住。是
T03n0190_p0848c06║時優婁頻螺迦葉祭祀火訖。欲覆藏置。即不
T03n0190_p0848c07║能覆。是時優婁頻螺迦葉作如是念。決定是
T03n0190_p0848c08║彼沙門瞿曇作此神通。令我等輩不得覆火。
T03n0190_p0848c09║是時迦葉即白佛言。善哉沙門。願令我等得
T03n0190_p0848c10║覆此火。作是語已。即得覆火。
T03n0190_p0848c11║爾時迦葉作如是念。此大沙門大有威力。大
T03n0190_p0848c12║有神通。乃能如是。許覆得覆。不許不得。雖
T03n0190_p0848c13║然猶不得阿羅漢。如我今也。
T03n0190_p0848c14║爾時世尊食訖。還至彼舊林中。經行而住。是
T03n0190_p0848c15║時迦葉祭祀火時。火及木頭。東西馳走。不能
T03n0190_p0848c16║一住。是時迦葉作如是念。決定是彼沙門瞿
T03n0190_p0848c17║曇作是神通。令我祭祀火之器具。東西馳走。
T03n0190_p0848c18║狀若人驅。不能定住。即白佛言。善哉沙門。願
T03n0190_p0848c19║令我此祭祀火具得一定住。
T03n0190_p0848c20║爾時佛告彼迦葉言。如汝等意。其祭火具。即
T03n0190_p0848c21║得安定。因此緣故。其迦葉等作如是念。此大
T03n0190_p0848c22║沙門大有威力。大有神通。乃能許我祭祀火
T03n0190_p0848c23║器住則得住。不許不住。雖然猶不得阿羅漢。
T03n0190_p0848c24║如我今也。
T03n0190_p0848c25║爾時世尊食訖已後。還至彼林。經行而住。是
T03n0190_p0848c26║時彼處。忽爾非時。其虛空中。起大黑雲。降大
T03n0190_p0848c27║暴雨。佛所居處。無有雨水。
T03n0190_p0848c28║爾時世尊作如是念。我今可令此水遍布。而
T03n0190_p0848c29║於水內。復見乾地。令有塵起。現經行處。於
T03n0190_p0849a01║彼往來。作是念已。即現如前乾地塵坌。來去
T03n0190_p0849a02║經行。
T03n0190_p0849a03║爾時迦葉作如是念。今既非時。虛空之中。云
T03n0190_p0849a04║何忽爾。非時起雲。而降大雨。此大沙門所住
T03n0190_p0849a05║之處。亦一種有大水彌滿。此之沙門。或可為
T03n0190_p0849a06║水之所沒溺。或今不見。作是念已。多將螺
T03n0190_p0849a07║髻諸梵志等。坐於船中。處處求覓。漸至佛所。
T03n0190_p0849a08║到佛所已。如是而住。
T03n0190_p0849a09║爾時迦葉既見世尊兩邊有水。唯獨中間。現
T03n0190_p0849a10║於乾地。塵土坌起。來去經行。見已白佛。大
T03n0190_p0849a11║德沙門。今住在此大水中乎。佛言住此。作
T03n0190_p0849a12║是語已。飛騰虛空。即便往詣迦葉船上。
T03n0190_p0849a13║爾時迦葉因此緣故。作如是念。此大沙門大
T03n0190_p0849a14║有神通。大有威力。乃能在水作是道行。雖
T03n0190_p0849a15║然猶不得阿羅漢。如我今也。
T03n0190_p0849a16║摩訶僧祇作如是說。如來為彼優婁頻螺迦
T03n0190_p0849a17║葉等輩。示現如是五百神通。而彼優婁頻螺
T03n0190_p0849a18║迦葉於一切時。作如是念。此大沙門。大
T03n0190_p0849a19║有威力。大有神通。雖復變現德術如此。而
T03n0190_p0849a20║其唯不得阿羅漢。如我今也。
T03n0190_p0849a21║爾時世尊作如是念。此之癡人。於無量時。有
T03n0190_p0849a22║如是念。此大沙門有大威力。有大神通。雖然
T03n0190_p0849a23║而不得阿羅漢。如我今也。而我今可為此迦
T03n0190_p0849a24║葉及諸弟子令開慧眼。發厭離心。
T03n0190_p0849a25║爾時世尊告彼優婁頻螺迦葉。作如是言。迦
T03n0190_p0849a26║葉汝今非阿羅漢。亦復未入阿羅漢道。而汝
T03n0190_p0849a27║實無阿羅漢相。況復得於阿羅漢果。因於
T03n0190_p0849a28║此言。時其優婁頻螺迦葉心生羞慚。身毛卓
T03n0190_p0849a29║豎。頂禮佛足。而白佛言。善哉世尊。與我出
T03n0190_p0849b01║家。受具足戒。
T03n0190_p0849b02║爾時世尊告彼優婁頻螺迦葉。作如是言。汝
T03n0190_p0849b03║大迦葉。此諸五百螺髻梵志依汝住止。順汝
T03n0190_p0849b04║法行。汝可共其平量好惡。告語令知。如於
T03n0190_p0849b05║彼等意情所樂。作如是事。
T03n0190_p0849b06║爾時優婁頻螺迦葉聞佛語已。即便往詣五
T03n0190_p0849b07║百螺髻梵志之邊。到已告言。汝等梵志摩那
T03n0190_p0849b08║婆輩。從我受此居處住止。及奉火神所安堂
T03n0190_p0849b09║室。及祭祀器。各隨汝等意樂而用。我今欲向
T03n0190_p0849b10║大沙門邊。當行梵行。
T03n0190_p0849b11║爾時彼等五百弟子螺髻梵志共白優婁頻螺
T03n0190_p0849b12║迦葉。作如是言。和上自從見彼瞿曇大沙
T03n0190_p0849b13║門來。我等多時意樂。欲往大沙門邊行於梵
T03n0190_p0849b14║行。而為敬惜和上心故。口不發言。和上
T03n0190_p0849b15║今者若欲於彼大沙門邊行梵行者。我等
T03n0190_p0849b16║亦當隨從而往依彼教法。
T03n0190_p0849b17║爾時優婁頻螺迦葉及諸弟子。往詣佛所。到
T03n0190_p0849b18║佛所已。卻住一面。爾時佛告迦葉等言。汝等
T03n0190_p0849b19║梵志。可棄於汝鹿皮之衣。及軍持杖眾雜頭
T03n0190_p0849b20║髻。令諸螺髻祭祀火神諸器皿等。種種調
T03n0190_p0849b21║度。向彼尼連禪河水中。而皆擲卻。是時彼等
T03n0190_p0849b22║即白佛言。一如大德沙門教誨。我等不違。時
T03n0190_p0849b23║諸梵志。即將所著鹿皮之衣。乃至種種器皿
T03n0190_p0849b24║調度。向彼河岸。悉擲水中。彼等諸物擲水中
T03n0190_p0849b25║已。作種種聲。或[口*失][口*失](子悉反)聲。而逐水流。彼
T03n0190_p0849b26║等螺髻。見於如是諸異事已。心中復更增益
T03n0190_p0849b27║歡喜。頂禮佛足。而白佛言。唯願世尊。與我
T03n0190_p0849b28║等輩。出家受戒。
T03n0190_p0849b29║爾時佛告彼等梵志。作如是言。汝等比丘。
T03n0190_p0849c01║來入於我所說法中。行於梵行。盡諸苦故。是
T03n0190_p0849c02║時彼等五百長老。應聲出家。即成具足。于
T03n0190_p0849c03║時那提螺髻迦葉在尼連禪河水下流岸邊修
T03n0190_p0849c04║道。見於彼等鹿皮之衣。及祭火神器皿調度。
T03n0190_p0849c05║隨水沿流。見已[怡-台+嗇]然。心生恐怖。而發此言。
T03n0190_p0849c06║咄咄異事。我兄或能為賊所破。不者居處被
T03n0190_p0849c07║他殺也。我今可往至彼。觀察是何災禍變怪
T03n0190_p0849c08║所致。忽然若斯。爾時其弟那提迦葉作是念
T03n0190_p0849c09║已。先遣多人螺髻梵志。詣彼逆看。好惡當
T03n0190_p0849c10║告。汝等撿挍。彼有何怪。其事云何。弟子奉
T03n0190_p0849c11║教。往彼看已。迴還報言。並各平安事瞿曇氏。
T03n0190_p0849c12║那提迦葉然後自將三百弟子。左右圍遶。往
T03n0190_p0849c13║於長老優婁頻螺迦葉住處。到已即見優婁
T03n0190_p0849c14║頻螺迦葉師徒。剃除鬚髮。著袈裟衣。見已內
T03n0190_p0849c15║心不大歡喜。向兄迦葉。而說偈言。
T03n0190_p0849c16║　仁者虛祭祀火神　　徒復空修於苦行
T03n0190_p0849c17║　今日既捨此苦行　　猶如蛇脫於故皮
T03n0190_p0849c18║爾時那提螺髻迦葉。即白長老優婁頻螺迦
T03n0190_p0849c19║葉兄言。此能勝也。是時長老優婁頻螺迦葉
T03n0190_p0849c20║報言。此實勝也。寧為此行。此行最妙。
T03n0190_p0849c21║爾時那提螺髻迦葉。告其三百螺髻梵志諸
T03n0190_p0849c22║弟子言。汝等螺髻摩那婆輩。我彼居處。及泉
T03n0190_p0849c23║池等。并諸調度。汝意自知。作何處分。我今
T03n0190_p0849c24║欲在大沙門邊。當修梵行。
T03n0190_p0849c25║爾時彼等三百螺髻梵志弟子。白師那提螺
T03n0190_p0849c26║髻迦葉。作如是言。和上今若欲往於彼大沙
T03n0190_p0849c27║門邊修梵行者。我等亦當隨逐和上。同詣彼
T03n0190_p0849c28║邊共修梵行。爾時那提螺髻迦葉。及諸弟子。
T03n0190_p0849c29║往詣佛所。到佛所已。卻住一面。
T03n0190_p0850a01║爾時佛告彼等梵志。作如是言。汝等今者能
T03n0190_p0850a02║將身上所著鹿皮。及祭祀火器皿調度。擲置
T03n0190_p0850a03║尼連禪河水中。棄去以不。彼等梵志。同白佛
T03n0190_p0850a04║言。如沙門教。我不敢違。而彼等將如前調度。
T03n0190_p0850a05║即擲水中。作[口*失][口*失]聲。逐水而去。爾時彼諸
T03n0190_p0850a06║螺髻梵志見如是等希有之事。復增歡喜。乃
T03n0190_p0850a07║至彼等長老比丘。應時出家。即成具戒。
T03n0190_p0850a08║爾時伽耶螺髻迦葉在河下流。忽見鹿皮及
T03n0190_p0850a09║祭祀火器皿調度隨水流下。見已心復生大
T03n0190_p0850a10║恐怖。而發是言。咄咄異事。我兄或能被賊所
T03n0190_p0850a11║破其居坐處。不被殺也。我今可往至彼觀察
T03n0190_p0850a12║為何災禍。作是念已。先遣多人螺髻梵志。往
T03n0190_p0850a13║彼逆看。好惡當告。汝等撿挍。彼有何怪。其
T03n0190_p0850a14║事云何。弟子還報。如前所答。爾時伽耶螺
T03n0190_p0850a15║髻迦葉然後自將二百弟子。左右圍遶。往於
T03n0190_p0850a16║長老優婁頻螺。并及那提二迦葉邊。到已即
T03n0190_p0850a17║見二迦葉身。剃除髻髮。著袈裟衣。見已內
T03n0190_p0850a18║心不大歡喜。向於二兄優婁那提兩迦葉邊。
T03n0190_p0850a19║而說偈言。
T03n0190_p0850a20║　兄等昔空祭火神　　亦復徒修於苦行
T03n0190_p0850a21║　今日既共捨此等　　猶如蛇脫彼故皮
T03n0190_p0850a22║爾時優婁頻螺迦葉。并及長老那提迦葉。還
T03n0190_p0850a23║共以偈報弟伽耶螺髻梵志。作如是言。
T03n0190_p0850a24║　我等昔空祭火神　　我等亦徒修苦行
T03n0190_p0850a25║　我等今得捨此法　　實如蛇脫彼故皮
T03n0190_p0850a26║爾時伽耶螺髻迦葉。復問優婁頻螺迦葉。并
T03n0190_p0850a27║及那提迦葉等言。兄今此處。實能勝也。是時
T03n0190_p0850a28║長老二迦葉言。此處實勝。寧為此行。此行最
T03n0190_p0850a29║妙。
T03n0190_p0850b01║爾時伽耶螺髻迦葉。告其二百螺髻梵志諸
T03n0190_p0850b02║弟子言。汝等梵志摩那婆輩。我彼居處所有
T03n0190_p0850b03║泉池。并諸調度。汝意自知。作何處分。我今
T03n0190_p0850b04║欲在大沙門邊修學梵行。爾時彼等二百螺
T03n0190_p0850b05║髻梵志弟子。白師伽耶螺髻迦葉。作如是言。
T03n0190_p0850b06║和上今若欲往於彼大沙門邊行梵行者。我
T03n0190_p0850b07║等亦當隨逐和上。一時同詣大沙門邊共修
T03n0190_p0850b08║梵行。是時伽耶螺髻迦葉。及其弟子。往詣
T03n0190_p0850b09║佛所。到佛所已。卻住一面。而白佛言。大德
T03n0190_p0850b10║沙門。我今及諸弟子。欲入沙門法中。是事
T03n0190_p0850b11║一切當如是持。爾時世尊即告彼等螺髻梵
T03n0190_p0850b12║志。作如是言。汝等若能然是事者。當取汝
T03n0190_p0850b13║等鹿皮之衣。及祭祀火器皿調度。悉棄擲著
T03n0190_p0850b14║尼連河中。彼等報言。如沙門教。我不敢違。
T03n0190_p0850b15║是時彼等螺髻梵志。即持鹿皮及諸調度祭
T03n0190_p0850b16║祀火物。悉擲河中。擲河中已。其諸皮衣軍
T03n0190_p0850b17║持瓶罐。出種種聲。[口*失][口*失]唱呴。隨流而下。
T03n0190_p0850b18║爾時彼諸螺髻梵志見如是等希有之事。復
T03n0190_p0850b19║增歡喜。而白佛言。善哉世尊。與我出家及
T03n0190_p0850b20║具足戒。佛即告言。汝等比丘。來入於我。自
T03n0190_p0850b21║說法中。修行梵行。盡於諸苦。是時彼等諸
T03n0190_p0850b22║長老輩。應聲出家。即成具戒。
T03n0190_p0850b23║爾時世尊在彼優婁頻螺迦葉聚落之內。隨
T03n0190_p0850b24║多少時。意樂住已。漸漸行向伽耶城邊。如
T03n0190_p0850b25║來在彼象頭山頂。將是一千比丘徒眾停住。
T03n0190_p0850b26║即以三種神通。教化彼等。所謂身通口通意
T03n0190_p0850b27║通。而調習之。
T03n0190_p0850b28║爾時世尊欲顯身通。所謂一身作於多身。多
T03n0190_p0850b29║身還復作於一身。上沒下現。下沒上現。東沒
T03n0190_p0850c01║西現。西沒東現。南沒北現。北沒南現。山崖石
T03n0190_p0850c02║壁。能過無礙。入地如水。履水如地。從地跏
T03n0190_p0850c03║趺。昇陟虛空。猶如飛鳥。身出煙炎。如大火
T03n0190_p0850c04║聚。滅火現水。消水放火。此之日月如是威德。
T03n0190_p0850c05║而能以手摩捫捉持。乃至梵天自在行動。此
T03n0190_p0850c06║是如來現身神通。
T03n0190_p0850c07║現口通者。汝等比丘。今應當知如是分別。應
T03n0190_p0850c08║當如是莫生分別。應當如是觀察思惟。應當
T03n0190_p0850c09║如是莫思惟觀。汝等比丘。應如是證。莫如是
T03n0190_p0850c10║證。汝等比丘。應如是行。莫如是行。此是如
T03n0190_p0850c11║來現口神通。
T03n0190_p0850c12║現意通者。汝等比丘。今應當知。此一切
T03n0190_p0850c13║法。皆悉熾燃。言熾燃者。眼亦熾燃。色亦熾
T03n0190_p0850c14║燃。眼識熾燃。眼觸熾燃。眼觸所因生者。有
T03n0190_p0850c15║受若樂若苦非樂非苦。彼亦熾燃。以何熾燃。
T03n0190_p0850c16║以慾火故煩惱熾燃。以瞋恚火煩惱熾燃。以
T03n0190_p0850c17║愚癡火煩惱熾燃。我如是說眼過。如是其耳
T03n0190_p0850c18║熾燃。聲響熾燃。略說乃至鼻香熾燃。舌味
T03n0190_p0850c19║熾燃。身觸熾燃。意法熾燃。因於意觸所生受
T03n0190_p0850c20║者。若苦若樂非苦非樂。彼亦熾燃。以何熾燃。
T03n0190_p0850c21║以慾火故煩惱熾燃。以瞋恚火煩惱熾燃。以
T03n0190_p0850c22║愚癡火煩惱熾燃。我如是說耳鼻舌身根塵
T03n0190_p0850c23║過患。
T03n0190_p0850c24║復次若有多聞之人。能作如是深觀察者。彼
T03n0190_p0850c25║能厭眼。厭離眼識。厭離眼觸若因眼觸所生
T03n0190_p0850c26║受者。若苦若樂非苦非樂。是中亦能如是厭
T03n0190_p0850c27║離。是厭離眼。
T03n0190_p0850c28║又復如是。厭離於耳。厭離於聲。乃至略說。
T03n0190_p0850c29║厭離鼻香。厭離舌味。厭離身觸。厭離意法。
T03n0190_p0851a01║若因意觸所生受者。若樂若苦非樂非苦。彼
T03n0190_p0851a02║亦厭離。既厭離訖。即不染著。既不染著。即
T03n0190_p0851a03║得解脫。既得解脫。即有如是內淨智現自知。
T03n0190_p0851a04║我今生死已斷。梵行已立。所作已辦。不受
T03n0190_p0851a05║後有。此是如來意作神通。
T03n0190_p0851a06║爾時世尊作如是說。三種神通教示之時。彼
T03n0190_p0851a07║諸一千比丘徒眾。無為漏盡。於諸法中心得
T03n0190_p0851a08║解脫。而有偈說。
T03n0190_p0851a09║　已斷生死諸慾流　　已得梵行自利益
T03n0190_p0851a10║　所作悉已皆成辦　　更不受於後有生
T03n0190_p0851a11║爾時彼諸一千比丘。聞佛世尊如是說已。於
T03n0190_p0851a12║諸漏中。無復有為。即得內心善好解脫。捨
T03n0190_p0851a13║梵志法。名聲聞僧。
T03n0190_p0851a14║　　佛本行集經優波斯那品第四十五上
T03n0190_p0851a15║爾時彼三迦葉兄弟。有一[外*男]甥螺髻梵志。其
T03n0190_p0851a16║梵志名優波斯那(隋言最上征將)。住在一山。其所住山。
T03n0190_p0851a17║名阿修羅。恒共二百五十螺髻梵志弟子修
T03n0190_p0851a18║學仙道彼聞其舅迦葉三人及諸弟子往詣於
T03n0190_p0851a19║彼大沙門邊。悉皆出家。剃除鬚髮。聞已心驚。
T03n0190_p0851a20║大不歡喜。而口發言。希有舅等。於若干年。
T03n0190_p0851a21║祭祀火神。今日忽已入沙門中。為作弟子。我
T03n0190_p0851a22║今當往彼處訶責。何故作是不善事也。彼口
T03n0190_p0851a23║中咽唧唧之聲。而往詣彼三阿舅邊。到已見
T03n0190_p0851a24║其三阿舅。剃除鬚髮。著袈裟衣。見已向舅。而
T03n0190_p0851a25║說偈言。
T03n0190_p0851a26║　舅等虛祀火百年　　亦復空修彼苦行
T03n0190_p0851a27║　今日同捨於此法　　猶如蛇脫於故皮
T03n0190_p0851a28║爾時彼舅迦葉三人。同共以偈報其[外*男]甥優
T03n0190_p0851a29║波斯那。作如是言。
T03n0190_p0851b01║　我等昔空祀火神　　亦復徒修於苦行
T03n0190_p0851b02║　我等今日捨此法　　實如蛇脫彼故皮
T03n0190_p0851b03║爾時兵將螺髻梵志聞說偈已。復反問彼三
T03n0190_p0851b04║阿舅言。此能勝也。是時彼三阿舅報言。此
T03n0190_p0851b05║實勝也。寧為此行。此行最妙。爾時兵將螺
T03n0190_p0851b06║髻梵志。告其二百五十螺髻梵志弟子。作如
T03n0190_p0851b07║是言。汝等梵志摩那婆輩。我彼居處所有泉
T03n0190_p0851b08║池并諸調度。汝意自知。作何處分。我今欲
T03n0190_p0851b09║在大沙門邊修行梵行。
T03n0190_p0851b10║爾時彼等二百五十螺髻梵志。即便共白優
T03n0190_p0851b11║波斯那螺髻梵志。作如是言。和上今若欲往
T03n0190_p0851b12║於彼大沙門邊行梵行者。我等亦當隨逐和
T03n0190_p0851b13║上同詣彼邊。共修淨行。爾時兵將螺髻梵志
T03n0190_p0851b14║及諸弟子。往詣佛所。到佛所已。而白佛言。大
T03n0190_p0851b15║德沙門。我今願將諸弟子。入沙門法中。乃至
T03n0190_p0851b16║是事。當如是持。
T03n0190_p0851b17║爾時世尊告彼螺髻諸梵志言。汝若然者。當
T03n0190_p0851b18║自取汝鹿皮之衣。及祭火器。擲棄一邊。而
T03n0190_p0851b19║其彼等諸梵志言。如沙門教。我等不違。即
T03n0190_p0851b20║至居處將祭火具。擲著一邊。
T03n0190_p0851b21║爾時梵志擲棄祭火器皿已後。還至佛所。到
T03n0190_p0851b22║佛所已。頂禮佛足。而白佛言。善哉世尊。與
T03n0190_p0851b23║我出家及具足戒。佛告彼等。作如是言。汝
T03n0190_p0851b24║等比丘。來入於我自說法中。修於梵行。盡
T03n0190_p0851b25║諸苦故。而其彼等二百五十諸長老輩。應聲
T03n0190_p0851b26║出家。即成具戒。
T03n0190_p0851b27║爾時世尊即為彼等諸長老輩。增更說法。如
T03n0190_p0851b28║前還以三種神通。示教利喜。是時彼等於無
T03n0190_p0851b29║為法。悉盡諸漏。心得解脫。爾時世尊最初
T03n0190_p0851c01║集聚諸比丘眾。所謂此等一千二百五十人
T03n0190_p0851c02║俱。並悉從於梵志出家。皆阿羅漢。悉得自
T03n0190_p0851c03║利。隨侍世尊。證會說法。
T03n0190_p0851c04║復次其後諸比丘等即白佛言。善哉世尊。彼
T03n0190_p0851c05║等螺髻梵志師徒。往昔之時。種何善根。今
T03n0190_p0851c06║日並得出家受具。皆證羅漢。昔作何業。今
T03n0190_p0851c07║得是報。又彼長老優婁頻螺迦葉一人。共其
T03n0190_p0851c08║五百螺髻梵志。而得為首。最妙最勝。最上
T03n0190_p0851c09║最尊。那提迦葉三百弟子。為首為最。為勝
T03n0190_p0851c10║為妙。伽耶迦葉二百弟子。為首為勝。為妙
T03n0190_p0851c11║為尊。又復長老優婁頻螺迦葉往昔造於何
T03n0190_p0851c12║業。今日世尊種種教示如是難化。自餘一切
T03n0190_p0851c13║諸梵志等。易受於化。作是語已。默然而住。
T03n0190_p0851c14║爾時佛告諸比丘言。汝諸比丘。至心諦聽。我
T03n0190_p0851c15║念往昔。還在於此閻浮提內。具足而有一千
T03n0190_p0851c16║商人。彼商人中。有三兄弟。各為商主。其一還
T03n0190_p0851c17║名優婁頻螺迦葉。主領五百商人。第二還名
T03n0190_p0851c18║那提迦葉。亦復主領三百商人。第三還名伽
T03n0190_p0851c19║耶迦葉。亦然還領二百商人。
T03n0190_p0851c20║爾時彼等三大商主及諸商人。相共欲往海
T03n0190_p0851c21║內治生。堪入海貨。莊嚴已訖。其物價數。足
T03n0190_p0851c22║直三百千萬金錢。一百千萬擬自食糧。一百
T03n0190_p0851c23║千萬擬餘商人。以為本領。一百千萬擬雜用
T03n0190_p0851c24║度。料理船舶。彼等如是莊嚴竟已。漸漸而
T03n0190_p0851c25║行。至彼海岸。至海岸已。供養祭祀大海之
T03n0190_p0851c26║神。辦具船舫。其外倍價。更雇五人。所謂
T03n0190_p0851c27║善解調治船者。觀四方者。泝水入者。善浮
T03n0190_p0851c28║水者。張施帆者。既如是得彼五人已。其三
T03n0190_p0851c29║商主。大聲唱言。誰能入海(三稱)。如是三聲大
T03n0190_p0852a01║唱告已。即坐舶上。相共入海。為求財故。彼
T03n0190_p0852a02║等既至大海之中。忽遇黑風。彼風吹船。擲
T03n0190_p0852a03║海潬上。僉然而住。
T03n0190_p0852a04║佛本行集經卷第四十二