【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第三冊 No. 179《銀色女經》
【版本記錄】CBETA 電子佛典 V1.7 (Big5) 普及版，完成日期：2006/04/12
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# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 3, No. 179 銀色女經
# CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.7 (Big5) Normalized Version, Release Date: 2006/04/12
# Distributor: Chinese Buddhist Electronic Text Association (CBETA)
# Source material obtained from: Text as provided by Mr. Hsiao Chen-Kuo, Tripitaka Koreana as provided by Mr. Christian Wittern, Text as provided by Anonymous, USA
# Distributed free of charge. For details please read at http://www.cbeta.org/copyright_e.htm
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T03n0179_p0450a09║
T03n0179_p0450a10║　　No. 179
T03n0179_p0450a11║銀色女經
T03n0179_p0450a12║
T03n0179_p0450a13║　　　　元魏天竺三藏佛陀扇多譯
T03n0179_p0450a14║如是我聞。一時婆伽婆。住舍衛國祇陀樹林
T03n0179_p0450a15║給孤獨園。與大比丘眾千二百五十人俱。爾
T03n0179_p0450a16║時世尊告諸比丘言。諸比丘。若有眾生。能
T03n0179_p0450a17║知布施所有功德及施果報。如我所知於食
T03n0179_p0450a18║食時。若初食摶。若後食摶。若不捨施不應自
T03n0179_p0450a19║食。爾時世尊而說偈言。
T03n0179_p0450a20║　若有諸眾生　　如佛之所說
T03n0179_p0450a21║　減食分而施　　成就大果報
T03n0179_p0450a22║　或以初食摶　　或以後食摶
T03n0179_p0450a23║　若不用布施　　則不應自食
T03n0179_p0450a24║爾時世尊說是偈已。告諸比丘言。諸比丘。
T03n0179_p0450a25║乃往過去過無量劫。時有王都王號蓮華。彼
T03n0179_p0450a26║城有女名曰銀色。端正殊妙容相具足。成
T03n0179_p0450a27║就最上勝妙色身。彼銀色女有所須故。從自
T03n0179_p0450a28║家出往至他舍。入他舍已。見彼家內新產婦
T03n0179_p0450a29║女生一童子。端正殊妙身色成就。時產婦
T03n0179_p0450b01║女以手擎子而欲食之。時銀色女即問之曰。
T03n0179_p0450b02║妹何所作。彼即答言。我今甚飢無有氣力。
T03n0179_p0450b03║不知何食故欲噉子。時銀色女即語之言。妹
T03n0179_p0450b04║今且止。此事不可。妹此舍中豈更無食人所
T03n0179_p0450b05║食者。即答言。姊我久積集慳貪垢吝。是故
T03n0179_p0450b06║於今無物可食。銀色女言。妹今且止。待我
T03n0179_p0450b07║向家與妹取食。彼復言。姊我今二脅皆欲破
T03n0179_p0450b08║壞。背復欲裂。心戰不安。諸方皆闇。姊適出
T03n0179_p0450b09║舍我命即斷。時銀色女作如是念。若將子去
T03n0179_p0450b10║彼婦命終。若不將去必食此子。以何方便救
T03n0179_p0450b11║此二命。即語之言。妹此室中有利刀不。我
T03n0179_p0450b12║今須之。彼答言有。即便取刀授與銀色。銀
T03n0179_p0450b13║色取刀自割二乳與彼令食。而語之言。食我
T03n0179_p0450b14║此乳即令妹身離飢渴苦。彼取食已。復問之
T03n0179_p0450b15║言。妹為飽不。彼答言飽。銀色女言。妹今當
T03n0179_p0450b16║知。此子乃是我自身肉之所贖得。今且寄
T03n0179_p0450b17║妹。我須向家取諸飲食。作是語已。流血遍身
T03n0179_p0450b18║曳地而去。往至家中。銀色眷屬諸親見已。
T03n0179_p0450b19║皆共問言。是誰所作。銀色答言。是我自作。
T03n0179_p0450b20║彼復問言。何以故爾。銀色答言。我已起心
T03n0179_p0450b21║不捨大悲。為求成就阿耨多羅三藐三菩提
T03n0179_p0450b22║故。諸親皆言。雖行布施而心悔者。乃可是
T03n0179_p0450b23║檀非波羅蜜。作是語已。復問之言。當割捨
T03n0179_p0450b24║時為歡喜不。勿以苦痛至生悔惱。時銀色女
T03n0179_p0450b25║即發誓言。我割二乳不生悔心心無異想。以
T03n0179_p0450b26║是誓願。令我二乳還復如本。作是誓已。即
T03n0179_p0450b27║時二乳還復如本。
T03n0179_p0450b28║爾時蓮華城中諸夜叉等。發大聲言。銀色
T03n0179_p0450b29║女今自捨二乳。爾時地天聞已復唱。虛空中
T03n0179_p0450c01║天聞已傳唱。如是傳聲乃至梵天。時帝釋王
T03n0179_p0450c02║作如是念。是事希有。此銀色女愍眾生故自
T03n0179_p0450c03║捨二乳。我今當往至彼試之。作是念已。即
T03n0179_p0450c04║自變身作婆羅門。於左手中執金澡罐及捉
T03n0179_p0450c05║金缽。於右手中捉一金杖。而便往詣蓮花王
T03n0179_p0450c06║都。到已漸漸至銀色女所居舍宅。在門外立
T03n0179_p0450c07║唱言乞食。時銀色女既聞門外乞食聲已。
T03n0179_p0450c08║即便隨時以器盛食。出在門外。時婆羅門而
T03n0179_p0450c09║語之言。妹今且停我不須食。女言何故。婆
T03n0179_p0450c10║羅門言。我是帝釋。我於汝所甚生疑心。故
T03n0179_p0450c11║來到此。如我所問必當答我。女語之言。大
T03n0179_p0450c12║婆羅門。今者但問。隨意所問我當答之。必
T03n0179_p0450c13║令稱汝婆羅門心。時婆羅門即問言。妹實割
T03n0179_p0450c14║二乳施他以不。答言實爾。大婆羅門。婆羅
T03n0179_p0450c15║門言。何以故爾。銀色女言。大悲之心為取
T03n0179_p0450c16║阿耨多羅三藐三菩提故。婆羅門言。此事甚
T03n0179_p0450c17║難。甚難事者。所謂阿耨多羅三藐三菩提。
T03n0179_p0450c18║若布施已而生悔心彼乃是檀非波羅蜜。汝
T03n0179_p0450c19║當施時歡喜以不。當割時苦生異念不。銀色
T03n0179_p0450c20║即答言。憍尸迦。我今立誓。我以求於一切
T03n0179_p0450c21║智心。為求一切世間勝心。求救一切眾生之
T03n0179_p0450c22║心。割此二乳實不生悔。若不悔者。令我女
T03n0179_p0450c23║身變成男子。時銀色女作是誓已。即成男子。
T03n0179_p0450c24║彼見女身成男子已。心生歡喜踊躍無量。至
T03n0179_p0450c25║於餘處樹下睡眠。
T03n0179_p0450c26║時蓮華王忽然崩亡。其王無子。時甚大熱。當
T03n0179_p0450c27║於是時諸大臣等。從樹至樹從村至村。從城
T03n0179_p0450c28║至城從都至都。處處永覓有相之人應為王
T03n0179_p0450c29║者。諸臣皆言。我等今者云何而得如法治王。
T03n0179_p0451a01║當爾之時。有一大臣。以熱困故入華池中。
T03n0179_p0451a02║時彼大臣見樹下人。色貌殊勝具足眾相。睡
T03n0179_p0451a03║臥不覺日雖移去。然其樹影不捨彼人。時彼
T03n0179_p0451a04║大臣彈指令覺。彼既覺已。將至王舍即與剃
T03n0179_p0451a05║髮。令被王服首著寶冠。而語之言。當治王
T03n0179_p0451a06║事。彼即答言。我實不能治於王事。復語之
T03n0179_p0451a07║言。今者必須治於王事。彼復答言。我若為
T03n0179_p0451a08║王如法治國。汝等諸人。若當悉受十善業道。
T03n0179_p0451a09║我則為王。彼皆答言。臣等順行。即時皆受
T03n0179_p0451a10║十善業道。彼人如是十善業道勸眾生已。即
T03n0179_p0451a11║治王事名銀色王。爾時國內諸人民等。壽命
T03n0179_p0451a12║七萬那由他歲。彼王於是無量百歲無量千
T03n0179_p0451a13║歲治王事已。爾乃命終。臨命終時作如是言。
T03n0179_p0451a14║　一切皆無常　　必有敗壞事
T03n0179_p0451a15║　合會必有離　　有命皆必死
T03n0179_p0451a16║　隨所作事業　　若善若不善
T03n0179_p0451a17║　一切有生者　　命皆不久住
T03n0179_p0451a18║彼王命終。還生彼處蓮華王都。於長者妻而
T03n0179_p0451a19║便託生。可八九月便生童子。端正殊妙具
T03n0179_p0451a20║足眾色。然彼童子過八歲後。五百童子而圍
T03n0179_p0451a21║遶之將詣學堂。彼學堂處。先有五百童子學
T03n0179_p0451a22║書。時彼童子問舊者言。汝等於此為何所作。
T03n0179_p0451a23║舊者答言。我等學書。又言。學書得何義利。
T03n0179_p0451a24║汝等何須學此書為。汝等但應發阿耨多羅
T03n0179_p0451a25║三藐三菩提心。舊童子言。發阿耨多羅三藐
T03n0179_p0451a26║三菩提心。為何所作。童子答言。必須修行
T03n0179_p0451a27║六波羅蜜。何等為六。所謂檀波羅蜜。尸波
T03n0179_p0451a28║羅蜜。羼提波羅蜜。毘梨耶波羅蜜。禪波羅
T03n0179_p0451a29║蜜。般若波羅蜜。彼既聞已即言。我發阿耨
T03n0179_p0451b01║多羅三藐三菩提心。
T03n0179_p0451b02║時彼童子既令諸人發阿耨多羅三藐三菩提
T03n0179_p0451b03║心已。作如是念。我今欲以微少物施。我今
T03n0179_p0451b04║當為二足四足禽獸鹿等而行布施。作是念
T03n0179_p0451b05║已。而便往至尸陀林中。即以利刀刺身出血
T03n0179_p0451b06║塗身令遍。復以油塗臥彼林中。而自唱言。
T03n0179_p0451b07║諸有近遠二足四足鹿等禽獸須食之者。願
T03n0179_p0451b08║來至此食我身肉。
T03n0179_p0451b09║于時彼處飛鳥眾中有一鳥來。名曰有手。坐
T03n0179_p0451b10║其額上挽其右眼。挽已還放。彼問鳥言。汝
T03n0179_p0451b11║今何故挽我右眼而復放耶。彼鳥答言。我於
T03n0179_p0451b12║人身餘分肉中。一切無有美於眼者。彼語鳥
T03n0179_p0451b13║言。假使千遍挽我右眼而復放之。而我不生
T03n0179_p0451b14║嫌恨之心。彼鳥於是噉其二眼。無量鳥眾集
T03n0179_p0451b15║彼林中。彼鳥悉共食其肉盡。唯白骨在。
T03n0179_p0451b16║彼捨身已。即復還生蓮華王都。託生彼處婆
T03n0179_p0451b17║羅門婦。足滿十月生一童子。端正殊妙最上
T03n0179_p0451b18║無比。身色具足年二十後。于時父母而語之
T03n0179_p0451b19║言。摩那婆。當須造舍。時彼童子報父母言。
T03n0179_p0451b20║為我造舍為有何義。我心今者不在於舍。惟
T03n0179_p0451b21║願放我入於深山。父母即聽。彼出自舍往詣
T03n0179_p0451b22║山林。既往到已見山林中。於前先有二婆羅
T03n0179_p0451b23║門舊住仙人。在彼林中。時摩那婆。至婆羅
T03n0179_p0451b24║門二仙人所。問婆羅門二仙人言。梵仙在此
T03n0179_p0451b25║山林之中。為何所作。二仙報言。摩那婆。我
T03n0179_p0451b26║等皆為利益眾生故在此林。行於苦行作種
T03n0179_p0451b27║種事。彼復語言。我於今者。亦為利益一切
T03n0179_p0451b28║眾生故。來至此欲作苦行。彼摩那婆即至餘
T03n0179_p0451b29║處樹林之中。量地作屋。彼摩那婆以修善業
T03n0179_p0451c01║福德力故。忽得天眼。即時遙見於其住處。
T03n0179_p0451c02║相去不遠。有一母虎住在彼處。而彼母虎懷
T03n0179_p0451c03║妊將產。時摩那婆見已念言。而此母虎將產
T03n0179_p0451c04║不久。此虎產已或容餓死。或時飢餓極受困
T03n0179_p0451c05║苦。或食自子。念已。即問彼婆羅門二仙人
T03n0179_p0451c06║言。誰能割身與此虎者。彼即答言。我等不
T03n0179_p0451c07║能自割身施。作是語已。復過七日母虎便產。
T03n0179_p0451c08║虎既產已口銜諸子。復置於地而復還取。時
T03n0179_p0451c09║摩那婆見是事已。即便往到二仙人所語言。
T03n0179_p0451c10║大仙。母虎已產。若為利益諸眾生故行苦行
T03n0179_p0451c11║者。今正是時。可割身肉與此母虎。時彼仙
T03n0179_p0451c12║人二婆羅門。即便往至母虎左已。作是思惟。
T03n0179_p0451c13║誰能忍受如是苦事而行大施。誰能自割所
T03n0179_p0451c14║愛身肉與此餓虎。作是念已。彼產母虎即遠
T03n0179_p0451c15║逐之。彼二仙人惜身命故飛空而去。時摩那
T03n0179_p0451c16║婆即便遙語彼婆羅門二仙人言。此是汝等
T03n0179_p0451c17║誓願事耶。作是語已。即發誓言。我今捨身
T03n0179_p0451c18║以濟餓虎。願令我身以此因緣必得阿耨多
T03n0179_p0451c19║羅三藐三菩提。作是願已。於彼地處得一利
T03n0179_p0451c20║刀。自壞其身以施餓虎。諸比丘。我愍汝等
T03n0179_p0451c21║生於疑心。諸比丘。勿生異疑莫作餘觀。何
T03n0179_p0451c22║以故。汝等當知。爾時於彼蓮華王都銀色女
T03n0179_p0451c23║人割二乳者豈異人乎。今我身是。諸比丘。
T03n0179_p0451c24║勿生異疑莫作餘觀。何以故。汝等當知。我
T03n0179_p0451c25║是爾時蓮華王都銀色女也。諸比丘。勿生異
T03n0179_p0451c26║疑莫作餘觀。何以故。汝等當知。我是爾時
T03n0179_p0451c27║名銀色女。捨於二乳濟彼子者。諸比丘。勿
T03n0179_p0451c28║生異疑莫作餘觀。何以故。汝等當知。羅[目*侯]
T03n0179_p0451c29║羅者豈異人乎。即是爾時彼童子也。諸比丘。
T03n0179_p0452a01║勿生異疑莫作異觀。何以故。汝等當知。爾
T03n0179_p0452a02║時於彼蓮華王都尸陀林中。為諸鳥眾割捨
T03n0179_p0452a03║身者。豈異人乎。我身是也。諸比丘。勿生異
T03n0179_p0452a04║疑莫作餘觀。何以故。汝等當知。爾時二仙
T03n0179_p0452a05║婆羅門者。豈異人乎。即是汝等諸比丘也。
T03n0179_p0452a06║諸比丘。勿生異疑莫作餘觀。何以故。汝等
T03n0179_p0452a07║當知。我是爾時婆羅門子摩那婆也。
T03n0179_p0452a08║諸比丘。是故我今為比丘說。若諸比丘知施
T03n0179_p0452a09║功德及施果報。應施初摶若施後摶如是而
T03n0179_p0452a10║食。佛說此時彼諸比丘皆大歡喜。
T03n0179_p0452a11║銀色女經