【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第二冊 No. 130《佛說給孤長者女得度因緣經》
【版本記錄】CBETA 電子佛典 V1.10 (Big5) 普及版，完成日期：2006/04/12
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# Taisho Tripitaka Vol. 2, No. 130 佛說給孤長者女得度因緣經
# CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.10 (Big5) Normalized Version, Release Date: 2006/04/12
# Distributor: Chinese Buddhist Electronic Text Association (CBETA)
# Source material obtained from: Text as provided by Mr. Hsiao Chen-Kuo / proofread twice by Mr. Chang Wen-Ming, Tripitaka Koreana as provided by Mr. Christian Wittern, Text as provided by Anonymous, USA
# Distributed free of charge. For details please read at http://www.cbeta.org/copyright_e.htm
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T02n0130_p0845c07║　　No. 130 [Nos. 125(30.3), 128-129]
T02n0130_p0845c08║佛說給孤長者女得度因緣經
T02n0130_p0845c09║卷上
T02n0130_p0845c10║
T02n0130_p0845c11║　　　　西天譯經三藏朝奉大夫試光祿
T02n0130_p0845c12║　　　　卿傳法大師賜紫臣施護奉　詔譯
T02n0130_p0845c13║如是我聞。一時佛在舍衛國祇樹給孤獨園。
T02n0130_p0845c14║與大聲聞眾俱。而彼給孤獨長者具大福德。
T02n0130_p0845c15║妻子奴婢眷屬熾盛。富饒自在廣積財寶其
T02n0130_p0845c16║數無量。與毘沙門天王等無有異。而彼長者
T02n0130_p0845c17║與諸眷屬常共圍繞嬉戲娛樂。忽於一時其
T02n0130_p0845c18║妻懷妊。經於九月生一童女。上色端嚴殊妙
T02n0130_p0845c19║無比。身諸相分上下圓滿。人所瞻者無不愛
T02n0130_p0845c20║樂。其女生已而有種種吉祥善相。以是因緣
T02n0130_p0845c21║父為立名。號善無毒。
T02n0130_p0845c22║復次去此舍衛國一百六十由旬。有一大城
T02n0130_p0845c23║名曰福增。彼有長者名謨尸羅。亦具大福德。
T02n0130_p0845c24║妻子奴婢眷屬熾盛。富饒自在廣積財寶其
T02n0130_p0845c25║數無量。與毘沙門天王等無有異。而彼長者
T02n0130_p0845c26║有一童子名曰牛授。上色端嚴殊妙無比。人
T02n0130_p0845c27║所瞻者無不愛樂。然其長者及長者子俱事
T02n0130_p0845c28║外道。於諸外道深生敬信。即不能知有佛世
T02n0130_p0845c29║尊最上最勝。世尊所有最上法門亦復不聞。
T02n0130_p0846a01║神通變化殊勝事業昔所未見。是諸外道散
T02n0130_p0846a02║居異處。或在遨哩迦聚落。或在福增大城。或
T02n0130_p0846a03║在作賢大城。是時有一外道。先在福增城中。
T02n0130_p0846a04║來詣牛授童子所。謂童子言。汝今何故而不
T02n0130_p0846a05║納妻。牛授答言。世間若有色相端嚴與我等
T02n0130_p0846a06║者。我當娶彼。時外道言。童子當知。舍衛國中
T02n0130_p0846a07║給孤獨長者有一童女。上色端嚴殊妙無比。
T02n0130_p0846a08║人所瞻者無不愛樂。汝今宜應求彼為妻。牛
T02n0130_p0846a09║授聞已心生歡喜。即如其言。易自常服著外
T02n0130_p0846a10║道衣。持缽往詣舍衛國中。到已次第持缽乞
T02n0130_p0846a11║食。至給孤獨長者住舍門外。時善無毒女聞
T02n0130_p0846a12║乞食聲。即持飲食出行布施。其女出已。時牛
T02n0130_p0846a13║授童子。得睹其相即生愛樂。彼善無毒女。以
T02n0130_p0846a14║宿因緣力亦相顧視。然彼善無毒女。見牛授
T02n0130_p0846a15║童子是外道相。即時微笑作是告言。汝是不
T02n0130_p0846a16║正知者。外道異學。何故住此持缽乞食。牛授
T02n0130_p0846a17║童子聞是語已。亦復微笑不取其食離舍而
T02n0130_p0846a18║去。還歸福增城中白父母言。父母當知。舍衛
T02n0130_p0846a19║國中給孤獨長者有一童女名善無毒。願今
T02n0130_p0846a20║與我求彼為妻。爾時謨尸羅長者聞是語已。
T02n0130_p0846a21║即詣舍衛國中給孤獨長者所。具以此緣而
T02n0130_p0846a22║相告語。給孤獨長者言。我雖相許。然當俟我
T02n0130_p0846a23║問佛世尊。佛若聽許斯為甚善。時給孤獨長
T02n0130_p0846a24║者即自往詣佛世尊所。禮佛足已具陳上事。
T02n0130_p0846a25║佛言。長者。汝女不應剃髮出家。當聽往彼乃
T02n0130_p0846a26║為甚善。彼女若至福增城中。而能廣大施作
T02n0130_p0846a27║佛事最上吉祥。是時給孤獨長者。即如佛敕
T02n0130_p0846a28║還自舍中。乃出種種珍寶等物。備諸所用依
T02n0130_p0846a29║世法儀。以善無毒女。適牛授童子。乃至後時
T02n0130_p0846b01║彼謨尸羅長者。於自舍中飯諸外道。長者即
T02n0130_p0846b02║謂善無毒言。童女。可來隨喜布施。彼善無毒
T02n0130_p0846b03║女。先所不知飯諸外道。聞長者語已。謂是佛
T02n0130_p0846b04║諸弟子。舍利子大目乾連阿難等。至此受食。
T02n0130_p0846b05║即時踊躍歡喜而出。乃見諸外道異學。相貌
T02n0130_p0846b06║醜惡如迦迦色。著弊垢衣身體臭穢。裸形無
T02n0130_p0846b07║恥復如餓鬼。見是相已。心生忿恚一面而住。
T02n0130_p0846b08║時長者言。童女何故心生退屈。女即答言。我
T02n0130_p0846b09║非退屈。然今長者所作施會若能供養諸聖
T02n0130_p0846b10║眾者當獲勝福。云何供養此諸外道作罪業
T02n0130_p0846b11║者。得何等利。長者聞已驚而問言。童女。世間
T02n0130_p0846b12║寧有最勝導師過於此者。彼女答言。長者善
T02n0130_p0846b13║聽。舍衛國中有一大園我父所造。有佛世尊
T02n0130_p0846b14║現止其中。佛世尊者最上最勝是我之師。父
T02n0130_p0846b15║母清淨氏族高勝。姓剎帝利金輪王種。捨輪
T02n0130_p0846b16║王位出家修道。厭彼世間。富貴等事。歷修眾
T02n0130_p0846b17║行菩提樹下降魔成佛。諸根相好端嚴具足。
T02n0130_p0846b18║現少年相勝妙無比。遊戲神通自在無礙。面
T02n0130_p0846b19║現喜輪而為莊嚴。於一切處所作相應。又復
T02n0130_p0846b20║三十二大人相。八十種隨形好。一一具足。身
T02n0130_p0846b21║諸相分圓光普照。頂有光明如千日輪。廣大
T02n0130_p0846b22║熾盛最勝嚴飾普遍賢善。巍巍無動如寶山
T02n0130_p0846b23║現。一切眾生見者愛樂。瞻佛相好心無厭足。
T02n0130_p0846b24║為諸聲聞隨應說法一一分別。此是因緣此
T02n0130_p0846b25║非因緣。是出離道非出離道。是所應行非所
T02n0130_p0846b26║應行。是神通事非神通事。是世間慧是諸佛
T02n0130_p0846b27║慧。又復世尊善巧方便隨所宣說。皆以最上
T02n0130_p0846b28║法語而攝他語。諸有所說悉為利他。此是善
T02n0130_p0846b29║惡業。世尊如實說。此是所作行。世尊如實說。
T02n0130_p0846c01║此是先所說此是後所說。世尊一一如實分
T02n0130_p0846c02║別。佛說法時面目熙怡。遠離顰蹙常出柔軟
T02n0130_p0846c03║語。順善語。甘美語。可愛語。巧妙語。安慰語。
T02n0130_p0846c04║起諸方便隨應說法。悲愍利樂一切眾生。使
T02n0130_p0846c05║諸眾生皆悉調伏。又復世尊為諸聲聞一一
T02n0130_p0846c06║分別。是聖人法是異道法。是離塵法是無等
T02n0130_p0846c07║法。令諸聲聞如其所應如理修習。得戒具足。
T02n0130_p0846c08║定具足。慧具足。解脫具足。解脫知見具足。又
T02n0130_p0846c09║復世尊隨往一切聚落方處。若行若止不為
T02n0130_p0846c10║一切人非人等而能嬈害。於一切時常以天
T02n0130_p0846c11║眼見諸色相。常以天耳聞諸音聲。智慧光明
T02n0130_p0846c12║廣大照耀。若時若非時。常安住正念。當知佛
T02n0130_p0846c13║世尊有如是功德。此名世間最勝導師。
T02n0130_p0846c14║爾時謨尸羅長者舍。所集外道眾中。有善根
T02n0130_p0846c15║成熟者。聞佛功德毛髮豎立涕淚悲泣。於佛
T02n0130_p0846c16║世尊起清淨心深生敬信。即作是言。我等願
T02n0130_p0846c17║當投佛出家。時謨尸羅長者。聞善無毒女說
T02n0130_p0846c18║佛功德。於佛世尊即生淨信。謂童女言。汝今
T02n0130_p0846c19║可能令我得見佛世尊不。彼女答言。若欲見
T02n0130_p0846c20║佛世尊及聖眾者。即當辦造最上飲食而為
T02n0130_p0846c21║供養。是時長者即語其妻令辦飲食。妻乃答
T02n0130_p0846c22║言。善哉長者飲食已辦。長者謂童女言。我不
T02n0130_p0846c23║解法。汝當請佛。彼善無毒女即以妙華作曼
T02n0130_p0846c24║拏羅向佛世尊所住方處。遙伸禮敬燒眾名
T02n0130_p0846c25║香散諸妙華。一心合掌請佛世尊。作如是言。
T02n0130_p0846c26║佛是一切智具大悲者。隨諸眾生所可樂見皆
T02n0130_p0846c27║令如意。今此謨尸羅長者與諸眷屬。發清淨
T02n0130_p0846c28║心樂見世尊。於自住舍已辦種種上味飲食
T02n0130_p0846c29║欲伸供養。世間導師及諸聖眾我今召請。唯
T02n0130_p0847a01║願世尊。廣為悲愍利樂眾生。哀受所請至長
T02n0130_p0847a02║者舍。是時童女所散妙華。以佛威神力故。於
T02n0130_p0847a03║虛空中猶如鵝王。徐徐而下至舍衛國祇樹
T02n0130_p0847a04║給孤獨園佛世尊前。其香如雲最上微妙。結
T02n0130_p0847a05║成樓閣旋轉空中。
T02n0130_p0847a06║爾時尊者阿難見是相已前白佛言。世尊。今
T02n0130_p0847a07║所現瑞。是何方來請佛之相。佛言。阿難。汝今
T02n0130_p0847a08║當知去此舍衛國。一百六十由旬有一大城
T02n0130_p0847a09║名曰福增。彼有長者名謨尸羅。而彼城中有
T02n0130_p0847a10║諸外道今現集會。謨尸羅長者請佛及聲聞
T02n0130_p0847a11║眾。我等當往。各現神變令彼外道發生淨信。
T02n0130_p0847a12║已生信者使不退轉。我當於彼作大利樂。是
T02n0130_p0847a13║彼所來請佛之相。汝今宜應鳴彼犍椎。集苾
T02n0130_p0847a14║芻眾令自知時。各現神通當往受供。
T02n0130_p0847a15║爾時尊者阿難受佛敕已。即鳴犍椎集苾芻
T02n0130_p0847a16║眾。作是白言。已得神通尊者諸阿羅漢諦聽
T02n0130_p0847a17║佛敕。令諸苾芻當自知時。各現神通往福增
T02n0130_p0847a18║城中。受謨尸羅長者供。而彼城中有諸外道
T02n0130_p0847a19║今現集會。當令彼等發生淨信。已生信者使
T02n0130_p0847a20║不退轉作大利樂。尊者阿難如是白已。次乃
T02n0130_p0847a21║行籌。諸阿羅漢各各受籌。是時有一苾芻。名
T02n0130_p0847a22║崑努缽陀那。為眾中上座。已證須陀洹果。然
T02n0130_p0847a23║未得神通具足而亦受籌。時尊者阿難即作
T02n0130_p0847a24║是言。上座苾芻。今此舍衛國去彼福增城。一
T02n0130_p0847a25║百六十由旬。佛敕各令現諸神變而可往彼。
T02n0130_p0847a26║時上座苾芻聞此語已。便自棄置先所受籌。
T02n0130_p0847a27║以清淨心如實而住。於剎那間即得阿羅漢
T02n0130_p0847a28║果。還執其籌起六神通。譬如力士屈伸臂頃
T02n0130_p0847a29║踊身空中。說伽陀曰。
T02n0130_p0847b01║　不以色相為最上　　不以有力為所重
T02n0130_p0847b02║　離塵清淨乃莊嚴　　獲得六通皆具足
T02n0130_p0847b03║爾時諸阿羅漢過是日已至明旦時。各各隨
T02n0130_p0847b04║應現諸神變。次第而往福增城中謨尸羅長
T02n0130_p0847b05║者舍。
T02n0130_p0847b06║爾時謨尸羅長者及妻眷屬。即以香水散灑
T02n0130_p0847b07║其地。敷設最上莊嚴床座。安置種種上味飲
T02n0130_p0847b08║食。所作已竟。長者及妻即出自舍住於門側。
T02n0130_p0847b09║與善無毒女牛授童子同俟佛降。爾時長者
T02n0130_p0847b10║作是思惟。為佛來此受我供耶。為詣餘方而
T02n0130_p0847b11║受供耶。如是念已。向佛世尊所在方處瞻仰
T02n0130_p0847b12║而住。
T02n0130_p0847b13║爾時尊者阿惹憍陳如。以自神力化大蛇車。
T02n0130_p0847b14║安處其上。復化微細天雨徐徐而下。雷電光
T02n0130_p0847b15║明交映而出。現是神通三繞彼城。次從空下
T02n0130_p0847b16║入長者舍。爾時長者見是相已。問善無毒女
T02n0130_p0847b17║言。今此所來乘大蛇車。復有微細天雨徐徐
T02n0130_p0847b18║而下。雷電光明交映而出。現如是相入此舍
T02n0130_p0847b19║者。是汝師耶。女即答言。此非我師。是佛世尊
T02n0130_p0847b20║最初度者。上首弟子名阿惹憍陳如。佛於波
T02n0130_p0847b21║羅奈國鹿野園中初轉法輪。此人最先得聞
T02n0130_p0847b22║法要而獲果證。佛說是人。於證涅槃中最上
T02n0130_p0847b23║第一。是此尊者最先而來。
T02n0130_p0847b24║復次尊者舍利子化師子車安處其上。現是
T02n0130_p0847b25║神通三繞彼城。次從空下入長者舍。爾時長
T02n0130_p0847b26║者見是相已。問善無毒女言。今此所來乘師
T02n0130_p0847b27║子車。現如是相入此舍者。是汝師耶。女即答
T02n0130_p0847b28║言。此非我師。是佛弟子名舍利子。此人在母
T02n0130_p0847b29║胎時。其母自然智慧明利。善能論義攝伏閻
T02n0130_p0847c01║浮提中一切論師。此子生已色相殊異。諸根
T02n0130_p0847c02║調適智慧超絕。父母愛念。即為召諸相師。而
T02n0130_p0847c03║令相此所生童子。時諸相師。但貪觀此童子
T02n0130_p0847c04║色相廣大殊勝。忘不能答彼童子父母所問
T02n0130_p0847c05║相事。是時父母即將童子。詣大婆羅門所求
T02n0130_p0847c06║彼為相。婆羅門言。汝此童子色相殊異。當
T02n0130_p0847c07║於釋迦牟尼佛法中出家修道。斷盡煩惱證
T02n0130_p0847c08║阿羅漢果。於諸聲聞弟子眾中。能隨如來轉
T02n0130_p0847c09║正法輪。今此童子。若人暫得觀其面者。是人
T02n0130_p0847c10║即得明記不忘。何況聽其說法語言。彼婆羅
T02n0130_p0847c11║門如是相已。後如其言出家證果。又佛說言。
T02n0130_p0847c12║正使以大海量滿中盛墨。須彌山量等其紙
T02n0130_p0847c13║素。大地所有草木叢林取以為筆。令四大洲
T02n0130_p0847c14║所有人眾經若干時書此尊者舍利子廣大
T02n0130_p0847c15║智慧。亦不能盡。又復普集一切有智慧人盡
T02n0130_p0847c16║在一處。而此尊者所有智慧亦復過上。又復
T02n0130_p0847c17║當知取要而言。唯除佛世尊。世間一切具智
T02n0130_p0847c18║慧者。若比舍利子廣大智慧。於十六分中而
T02n0130_p0847c19║不及一。是故佛說此人於聲聞中智慧第一。
T02n0130_p0847c20║是此尊者次第而來。
T02n0130_p0847c21║佛說給孤長者女得度因緣經卷上