1 X56n0949_p0906c05 　 2 X56n0949_p0906c06 閑居編第二十八 3 X56n0949_p0906c07 　 4 X56n0949_p0906c08 　　　　宋孤山沙門　智圓　著 5 X56n0949_p0906c09 　　　駮嗣禹說 6 X56n0949_p0906c10 种徵君作嗣禹說大底以排斥釋氏為意謂堯水禹 7 X56n0949_p0906c11 治若禹之勤世有嗣者而跡殊矣乃始陳仲尼能嗣 8 X56n0949_p0906c12 禹績次列孟軻楊雄王通其未云衰世不綱上失下 9 X56n0949_p0906c13 襲浮圖稱訓昏怪譎惑列聖典欲相左右黷戕教 10 X56n0949_p0906c14 本蠱蠹家國書契而降熟愈是者災流民矣幾疊世 11 X56n0949_p0906c15 矣克明克斥能嗣禹者韓愈也子謂徵君以韓愈排 12 X56n0949_p0906c16 斥浮圖能嗣禹功者其不類也甚矣夫洪水滔天下 13 X56n0949_p0906c17 民昏蟄禹乘四載隨山刊木決九川距四海蒸民乃 14 X56n0949_p0906c18 粒萬那作又語曰卑宮室而盡力乎溝洫禹吾無間 15 X56n0949_p0906c19 然矣其拯民之功而民實受其賜也且浮圖之教果 16 X56n0949_p0906c20 如洪水之為害也而韓愈空言排斥且未聞掩其教 17 X56n0949_p0906c21 絕其嗣也當韓之時而佛教益熾佛徒益盛天子欽 18 X56n0949_p0906c22 若不暇公卿大夫尚者甚眾韓愈諫佛骨忤主而斥 19 X56n0949_p0906c23 逐遐荒何能杜其源遏其流以拯民之急耶若以立 20 X56n0949_p0906c24 空言為嗣禹者應大禹聖人亦但有益稷禹貢之空 21 X56n0949_p0907a01 言則無其治水之實也嗚呼徵君宗聖為文力揚韓 22 X56n0949_p0907a02 愈之道反令上古之書皆成妄說大禹之績但有其 23 X56n0949_p0907a03 言而無其功矣抑沒聖德顛亂格言何其甚乎又浮 24 X56n0949_p0907a04 圖教曷乖背於儒耶善惡報應者福善禍淫之深者 25 X56n0949_p0907a05 也慈悲喜捨者博施濟眾之極者也折攝與禮刑一 26 X56n0949_p0907a06 貫五戒與五常同歸若乃反妄歸真亦猶地雷之復 27 X56n0949_p0907a07 見天地之心也柳子厚曰自有生物則好鬥奪相賊 28 X56n0949_p0907a08 殺喪其實誖乖淫流莫克反乎初孔子無大位沒以 29 X56n0949_p0907a09 餘言持也更楊墨黃老益雜其術分裂而吾浮圖說 30 X56n0949_p0907a10 後出推漓還源今所謂生而靜者噫子厚其達觀也 31 X56n0949_p0907a11 如此乎以是觀之則韓之毀佛柳之信佛亦情之好 32 X56n0949_p0907a12 惡不同耳豈以韓之譏毀即嗣禹功乎又佛法之盛 33 X56n0949_p0907a13 莫盛於隋世而王通不能極言以斥之則是顛而不 34 X56n0949_p0907a14 持危而不扶也況更申明其道乎故中說曰齋戒修 35 X56n0949_p0907a15 而梁國危非釋迦之罪也易曰苟非其人道不虛行 36 X56n0949_p0907a16 或問佛曰聖人也且徵君既亦以王通嗣禹通在隋 37 X56n0949_p0907a17 世見佛教之盛而不排斥者是無治水之功待韓以 38 X56n0949_p0907a18 治則王可嗣於鯀也以通嗣禹無乃不可乎又若以 39 X56n0949_p0907a19 韓之空言能嗣禹者其崔皓衛元嵩張賓之徒率皆 40 X56n0949_p0907a20 惑時君以殛滅浮圖者諒有過禹之功矣苟以彼功 41 X56n0949_p0907a21 之嗣禹則韓之空言為崔衛之罪人耳抑又直以殛 42 X56n0949_p0907a22 滅排斥浮圖而嗣禹功者則聖帝明王有敷行浮圖 43 X56n0949_p0907a23 教者豈皆為洪水之害耶皇朝三聖悉奉其教太祖 44 X56n0949_p0907a24 召僧往西域太宗修墜典置譯場翻梵書以廣其道 45 X56n0949_p0907b01 御製聖教序以發揮張大之今上亦然蓋知西聖清 46 X56n0949_p0907b02 靜無為之學可以毗於大政也翻不如韓愈而嗣禹 47 X56n0949_p0907b03 功耶徵君之悖德悖禮亦甚矣言偽而辯者徵君有 48 X56n0949_p0907b04 之。 49 X56n0949_p0907b05 　　　師韓議 50 X56n0949_p0907b06 吾門中有為文者而反斥本教以尊儒術乃曰師韓 51 X56n0949_p0907b07 愈之為人也師韓愈之為文也則於佛不得不斥於 52 X56n0949_p0907b08 儒不得不尊理固然也吾謂之不然斯人也非韓之 53 X56n0949_p0907b09 徒乃韓之罪人爾請為陳之夫韓愈冠儒冠服儒服 54 X56n0949_p0907b10 口誦六籍之文心味五常之道乃仲尼之徒也由是 55 X56n0949_p0907b11 擯黜釋老百家之說以尊其教固其宜矣釋子果能 56 X56n0949_p0907b12 師韓也則蓋演經律以為文飾戒慧以為行廣慈悲 57 X56n0949_p0907b13 以為政使能仁之道巍巍乎有功則可謂之師韓矣 58 X56n0949_p0907b14 噫仲尼之於吏部猶君父也能仁之於沙門亦君父 59 X56n0949_p0907b15 也既知彼忠孝以事上之為美矣亦宜率忠孝以事 60 X56n0949_p0907b16 於己君己父也豈可弒己君黜己父而成他臣之忠 61 X56n0949_p0907b17 益他子之養為見賢思齊學彼為人耶以臣取之則 62 X56n0949_p0907b18 不忠以子類之則不孝以師言之則背義以情觀之 63 X56n0949_p0907b19 則忘恩以事定之則失禮嗚呼吏部以忠孝禮義之 64 X56n0949_p0907b20 道以訓人釋子師之而反為亂臣賊子背義失禮者 65 X56n0949_p0907b21 何傷敗韓道之甚乎故曰非韓之徒乃韓之罪人也。 66 X56n0949_p0907b22 　　　道德仁藝解 67 X56n0949_p0907b23 論語子曰志於道據於德依於仁游於藝何晏曰道 68 X56n0949_p0907b24 不可體故志之德成形故可據仁者功施於人故可 69 X56n0949_p0907c01 倚六藝不足依據故曰游子曰夫道德者無他也五 70 X56n0949_p0907c02 常之謂也道蹈也德得也仁義禮智信之謂道行而 71 X56n0949_p0907c03 得其宜之謂德韓文公曰道德為其虛位仁義為其 72 X56n0949_p0907c04 定名故易曰立人之道曰仁與義君子志在五常故 73 X56n0949_p0907c05 曰志於道既志慕之則據杖而行之使得其宜故曰 74 X56n0949_p0907c06 據於德平叔之說猶以老氏槌提仁義絕滅禮學為 75 X56n0949_p0907c07 道德也豈是夫子祖述堯舜憲章文武之道德乎若 76 X56n0949_p0907c08 謂道不可體故志者如仲尼云吾志在春秋且筆削 77 X56n0949_p0907c09 褒貶使亂臣賊子懼豈是不可體而云志耶以是觀 78 X56n0949_p0907c10 之平叔乃謂別有放蕩虛大非五常者謂之道德也 79 X56n0949_p0907c11 嗚呼玷儒教亦甚矣或曰道德既即五常何以又云 80 X56n0949_p0907c12 依於仁耶曰以游藝者或不仁故誡之必以仁不然 81 X56n0949_p0907c13 則斯害也已若宋華元其御怨羊羹不及而馳入鄭 82 X56n0949_p0907c14 軍而鄭囚華元逢蒙學射於羿盡羿之道恐羿愈己 83 X56n0949_p0907c15 於是殺之斯二人者有射御之藝而為害滋甚若庾 84 X56n0949_p0907c16 公之斯不忍反害於子濯孺子可謂依仁而游藝者 85 X56n0949_p0907c17 也(鄭人使子濯孺子侵衛衛使庾公之斯追之子 86 X56n0949_p0907c18 濯孺子曰今日我疾作不可以執弓吾死矣夫問其 87 X56n0949_p0907c18 僕曰追我者誰也其僕曰庾公之斯也曰吾生也其 88 X56n0949_p0907c19 僕曰庾公之斯衛之善射者也夫子曰吾生何謂也 89 X56n0949_p0907c19 庾公 90 X56n0949_p0907c19 之斯學射於尹公之他尹公之他學射於我夫尹公 91 X56n0949_p0907c20 之他端人也其取友必端矣庾公之斯至曰夫子何 92 X56n0949_p0907c20 謂不 93 X56n0949_p0907c20 執弓曰今日我疾作不可以執弓曰小人學射於尹 94 X56n0949_p0907c21 公之他尹公之他學射於夫子我不忍以夫子之道 95 X56n0949_p0907c21 反害 96 X56n0949_p0907c21 於夫子雖然今日之事也我不敢廢抽矢叩輪去其 97 X56n0949_p0907c22 金乘矢而後反)。 98 X56n0949_p0907c22 　 99 X56n0949_p0907c23 閑居編第二十八 100 X56n0949_p0907c24

　　　　　　　　　　網頁版大藏經之資料來源：中華電子佛典協會

　　　　　　　　　　　　　以下是資料來源的相關訊息：

【經文資訊】卍新纂續藏經 第五十六冊 No. 949《閑居編》CBETA 電子佛典 V1.11 普及版

# 卍 Xuzangjing Vol. 56, No. 949 閑居編, CBETA Chinese Electronic Tripitaka V1.11, Normalized Version

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閑居編第二十八

本經佛學辭彙一覽(共 23 條)